scholarly journals Knowledge and Attitudes Towards Patient Safety Culture among Sixth Year Medical Students

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emine Gülçin AYGÜN
Keyword(s):  
Patient Safety ◽  
Medical Students ◽  
Safety Culture ◽  
Patient Safety Culture ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes

scholarly journals Assessment of patient safety culture: what tools for medical students?

2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Chaneliere ◽  
F. Jacquet ◽  
P. Occelli ◽  
S. Touzet ◽  
V. Siranyan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Patient Safety ◽  
Medical Students ◽  
Safety Culture ◽  
Patient Safety Culture

scholarly journals Perceptions of patient safety culture among medical students: a cross-sectional investigation in Heilongjiang Province, China

BMJ Open ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (7) ◽  
pp. e020200 ◽  
Author(s):  
He Liu ◽  
Ying Li ◽  
Siqi Zhao ◽  
Mingli Jiao ◽  
Yan Lu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Patient Safety ◽  
Medical Students ◽  
Medical School ◽  
Safety Culture ◽  
Response Rate ◽  
Positive Response ◽  
Patient Safety Culture ◽  
Heilongjiang Province ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Positive Response Rate

ObjectivesMedical school education plays an important role in promoting patient safety. In this study, we assess medical students’ perceptions of patient safety culture, identify their educational needs and provide evidence on the most important content relating to patient safety for the medical school curriculum.MethodThis cross-sectional study was conducted in four medical universities in Heilongjiang province. Medical students in the first through five years completed an anonymous questionnaire—the Attitudes toward Patient Safety Questionnaire III. We analysed the differences in responses across the four universities and their cohorts.ResultsThe overall perceptions of patient safety culture across the four medical universities were positive. The highest positive response rate was for ‘I have a good understanding of patient safety issues as a result of my undergraduate medical training’ (range: 58.4%–99.8%), whereas the lowest positive response rate was for ‘medical errors are a sign of incompetence’ (14.7%–47.9%). Respondents in the earlier years of school tended to have more positive responses for items concerning working hours and team work; however, fourth and fifth year students had more positive responses for error inevitability. Items with the lowest positive response rates across the cohorts included items related to ‘professional incompetence as a cause of error’ and ‘disclosure responsibility’.ConclusionsWhile students generally had positive views of patient safety culture, none of them had been exposed to any formal curriculum content on patient safety. Policymakers should focus more on how educational needs vary across schools and cohorts in order to establish appropriate curricula.

scholarly journals Medical Students’ Attitude in Patient Safety: A Survey From a Tertiary Hospital in Thailand

2019 ◽  
Vol 42 (4) ◽  
pp. 22-33
Author(s):  
Watanyu Parapiboon ◽  
Piyaporn Sittitaworn ◽  
Sorarat Lermanuworat
Keyword(s):  
Patient Safety ◽  
Medical Students ◽  
Safety Culture ◽  
Positive Attitude ◽  
Working Hours ◽  
Patient Safety Culture ◽  
Attitude Score ◽  
Cross Sectional Survey ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Grade Point

Background: Understand patient safety attitude in medical students is important and useful to improve teaching on patient safety at undergraduate level. Objective: To assess the attitude on patient safety in clinical year medical students. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted in 4th to 6th year medical students in Maharat Nakhon Ratchasima Hospital from August to September 2018. The 26-item Attitudes toward Patient Safety Questionnaire (APSQ) was sent via Google Forms to medical students for voluntary, anonymous answer. The 9 topics of patient safety culture were collected and analyzed. Results: There were 106 of 128 medical students responded to the questionnaire. In 9 topics of safety culture, the highest positive attitude in medical students was working hours as an error cause (76.1%). Meanwhile, the lowest positive attitude was professional incompetence as an error cause (26.9%). Neither academic year nor grade point average (GPA) of medical students was associated with positive attitude score. Half of medical students reported a positive attitude of the importance of patient safety in the curriculum. Conclusions: Medical students had positive attitude of patient safety. Perspective in systems thinking of patient safety should be emphasized in patient safety education of medical students.  

scholarly journals Patient safety culture among medical students in Singapore and Hong Kong

2013 ◽  
Vol 54 (9) ◽  
pp. 501-505 ◽  
Author(s):  
GK Leung ◽  
SB Ang ◽  
TC Lau ◽  
HJ Neo ◽  
NG Patil ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Patient Safety ◽  
Hong Kong ◽  
Medical Students ◽  
Safety Culture ◽  
Patient Safety Culture

Fakor Determinan yang Memengaruhi Budaya Keselamatan Pasien di RS Pemerintah Kabupaten Kuningan

1970 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lia Mulyati ◽  
Dedy Rachman ◽  
Yana Herdiana
Keyword(s):  
Patient Safety ◽  
Safety Culture ◽  
Work Satisfaction ◽  
Patient Safety Culture ◽  
Team Work ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Work Related Stress ◽  
Work Related ◽  
Related Stress

Budaya keselamatan merupakan kunci untuk mendukung tercapainya peningkatan keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja dalam organisasi. Upaya membangun budaya keselamatan merupakan langkah pertama dalam mencapai keselamatan pasien. Terdapat beberapa faktor yang berkontribusi dalam perkembangan budaya keselamatan yaitu; sikap baik individu maupun organisasi, kepemimpinan, kerja tim, komunikasi dan beban kerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui faktor determinan yang berhubungan dengan terciptanya budaya keselamatan pasien di RS Pemerintah Kabupaten Kuningan. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan incidental sampling 88 orang perawat pelaksana. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional, uji hipotesis digunakan Chi Square dan regresi logistik ganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukan terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara persepsi terhadap manajemen (p 0.0005, odd rasio 21.3), dukungan tim kerja (p 0.0005, odd rasio 13.34), stress kerja (p 0.006, odd rasio 3.94), kepuasan kerja (nilai p 0. 002) dengan budaya keselamatan pasien. Tidak terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan kondisi kerja dengan budaya keselamatan pasien dengan nilai p 0.507. Berdasarkan analisis multuvariat diperoleh persepsi terhadap manajemen menjadi factor determinan dengan nilai p 0.000 < α 0.05. Simpulan; unsur pimpinan memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan dalam menciptakan budaya keselamatan pasien. Pimpinan memiliki kewenangan dalam menerapkan system yang berlaku dalam organisasi, oleh karena itu gaya kepemimpinan, teknik komunikasi serta kemampuan manajerial merupakan suatu hal yang sangat perlu diperhatikan dalam menciptakan atmosfer kerja yang kondusif sebagai upaya terciptanya budaya keselamatan pasien. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian bahwa model kepemimpinan transformasional merupakan model yang sesuai diterapkan untuk meningkatkan budaya keselamatan pasien, pelatihan keterampilan komunikasi efektif serta pengembangan model pendidikan antar profesi sebagai upaya peningkatan kemampuan kolaborasi.Kata kunci:Budaya keselamatan pasien, stress kerja, kepuasan kerja.Determinant factors that are Influencing Patient Safety Culture in a Government-owned Hospitals in Kuningan Regency AbstractSafety culture is a key to support the achievement of occupational health and safety in an organization. An effort to build safety culture is the first step in ensuring patient safety. There are some factors that contribute in the development of safety culture, namely, individual and organizational attitude, leadership, team work, communication, and work load. This study aimed to identify the determinant factors that are related to achievement of patient safety culture in a government-owned hospital in Kuningan Regency. Eighty eight samples of nurses were recruited using incidental sampling technique. The research design was using cross sectional study, the hypothesis testing were using Chi Square and multiple logistic regression. The results showed that there were significant influenced between perception towards management (p= 0.0005, odd rasio 21.3), team work support (p= 0.0005, odd rasio 13.34), work-related stress (p= 0.006, odd rasio 3.94), work satisfaction (p= 0. 002) with patient safety culture. There was not significant influenced between work condition and patient safety (p= 0.507). The multivariate analysis showed that perception towards management was the determinant factor for patient safety culture (p 0.000 < α 0.05). In conclusion, leaders have significant influence in creating patient safety culture. Leaders have authority to implement systems in the organization. Therefore, leadership style, communication technique, and managerial ability are important in order to create a conducive atmosphere for developing patient safety culture. As recommendation, transformational leadership is a model that is appropriate to be applied in order to increase patient safety culture, trainings of effective communication and inter-professional education model are also needed to increase the collaboration skills among health professionals.Keywords:Patient safety culture, work-related stress, work satisfaction.

GESTÃO HOSPITALAR E CULTURA DE SEGURANÇA DO PACIENTE NA PERCEPÇÃO DA EQUIPE DE ENFERMAGEM

2017 ◽  
Vol 40 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edenise Maria Santos da Silva-Batalha ◽  
Marta Maria Melleiro
Keyword(s):  
Patient Safety ◽  
Safety Culture ◽  
Patient Safety Culture ◽  
Healthcare Research

O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar a percepção de trabalhadores de enfermagem de um hospital de ensino acerca da cultura de segurança do paciente frente à gestão hospitalar. Trata-se de uma pesquisa quantitativa desenvolvida em um hospital de 900 leitos. A amostra foi composta por 301 profissionais de enfermagem. O instrumento de coleta foi o questionário da Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, intitulado Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture, traduzido para o Português e adaptado da versão original em inglês. A análise deu-se por meio de estatísticas descritivas e testes específicos. Os resultados referentes à dimensão “Apoio da gestão hospitalar para segurança do paciente” evidenciaram que 53,6% dos participantes discordavam que a administração propiciava um clima de trabalho favorável à segurança do paciente, 46% discordavam que a segurança do paciente fosse uma prioridade da administração e 58,3% concordavam que a administração apenas se interessava pela segurança após a ocorrência de eventos adversos. Tais resultados demonstram a necessidade de envolvimento maior da gestão hospitalar para com a segurança dos pacientes, favorecendo o amadurecimento da cultura de segurança. Ainda, a relação entre a enfermagem e a gestão hospitalar deve ser fortalecida, baseando-se em relações mais próximas e lineares. Conclui-se que não é apenas uma parte da organização que é responsável pela cultura de segurança, há, portanto, a necessidade de envolver a gestão e todos os trabalhadores na criação, implementação e fortalecimento dos sentimentos, valores, comportamentos, atitudes e ações que irão fomentar essa cultura. Palavras-chave: Administração hospitalar. Segurança do paciente. Enfermagem.

scholarly journals Factors affecting patient safety culture in terms of compliance with preventing bloodborne pathogens among general hospital nurses

BMC Nursing ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Na Young Kim ◽  
Kyoung Ja Moon
Keyword(s):  
Patient Safety ◽  
General Hospital ◽  
Safety Culture ◽  
Explanatory Power ◽  
Patient Safety Culture ◽  
Hierarchical Regression ◽  
Hospital Nurses ◽  
Bloodborne Pathogens ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
Sharps Injuries

Abstract Background The present study aims to investigate the relationship between patient safety culture and the prevention of transmitting bloodborne pathogens among nurses at a general hospital. Methods The participants were 284 nurses working at a general hospital located in a city, and the data were collected between April 26 and May 15, 2019. Questionnaires on patient safety culture and the prevention of bloodborne pathogens were used, and SPSS version 22.0 was used for descriptive and hierarchical regression analysis. Results The results showed that the following factors affected the prevention of bloodborne pathogens: experience with needle stick and sharps injuries (β = − 0.94), teamwork (β = 0.41), knowledge and attitude toward patient safety (β = 0.34), leadership (β = 0.15), and priority of patient safety (β = 0.14). The model’s explanatory power was 53% (F = 32.26, p =< 0.001). Conclusions To increase the compliance of general hospital nurses with practices that promote the prevention of bloodborne pathogens, it is necessary to actively prevent needle sticks and sharps injuries. It is also necessary to prioritize patient safety and to develop and verify the effects of various programs that emphasize factors of patient safety culture, such as leadership, teamwork, knowledge, and attitude.

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