scholarly journals Introduction and Use of Literary Works for the Preparation Education of Unification Period - Centered on high school literature textbooks -

2018 ◽  
Vol null (70) ◽  
pp. 249-286
Author(s):  
양정임
2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 223
Author(s):  
Musa Ismail

Indonesian language (IN) is one of the obligatory lessons in Senior High  School. The learning of Indonesian language is pointed to the  increasing ability of students. This aim  to increase students’ ability to communicate in Indonesian language well and properly. The communication ability is expected especially in oral and written. Besides, students are hoped to  be  able  to  appreciate  literary works. The objective of this research is to identify and to describe the implementation of role play method in the efforts to increase the activity of Indonesian language  learning  in speaking aspects and to identify and to get  the description whether  the implementation of the method can increase process and result speaking aspect of Indonesian language learning of students class XI IPS 1, Semester 1, SMAN 3 Bengkalis. The method used was classroom action method and the subject was class XII IPS 1, semester 1, SMAN 3 Bengkalis. The collection of data and information were carried out by observation, journal and document study. The result of the research showed that (1) The implementation of of  role play method can increase  the activities of  speaking aspects  in   Indonesian  language learning. On the  1st cycle1, 1st meeting, the percentage of students’ activities was 73% with the good category (3,6), while on the second meeting, it was 82% with the very good category (3,7). On the first meeting of the second cycle, the percentage of students’ activities became 83% with the very good category (4,3), while on the second meeting was 96% with the  very good category (5,0), (2) The implementation of role play method is able to increase the result of speaking aspect in learning Indonesian language. On the first cycle, the students’ reserved effort was 73% while on the second cycle was 77%. Meanwhile, based on attachment 3, the classical completeness on cycle 1 reached 86%, on cycle 2,  it  increased 96%. Based on the result  of  the  research,  the  researcher proposed that it would be better for the Indonesian language  teachers to implement role play method for the materials  that  are  suitable  with . speaking aspects. The reason is that this method is proved to be able to increase the process and result of students  learning. When implementing  this method,  teachers are hoped to give guidance, motivation, and explanation that more focused so that students can learn optimally.Abstrak  Bahasa Indonesia (BI) merupakan salah satu mata pelajaran wajib di SMA. Pembelajaran BI diarahkan  untuk  meningkatkan  kemampuan  peserta  didik.  Hal  ini  bertujuan  untuk meningkatkan  kemampuan  siswa  berkomunikasi  dalam  BI  dengan  baik  dan  benar. Kemampuan  berkomunikasi  yang  diharapkan  terutama  secara  lisan maupun  tulisan.  Selain itu,  siswa  diharapkan  juga  sanggup mengapresiasi  hasil  karya  sastra.  Tujuan  penelitian  ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan bagaimana penerapan metode bermain peran dalam upaya meningkatkan aktivitas pembelajaran BI aspek berbicara dan untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan  apakah  penerapan metode  bermain  peran  dapat meningkatkan  proses dan  hasil  pembelajaran  BI  aspek  berbicara  siswa  kelas  XI  IPS  1,  Semester  1,  SMAN  3 Bengkalis. Metode  penelitian  ini  adalah  penelitian  tindakan  kelas  dengan  subjek  penelitian siswa  kelas  XII  IPS  1,  semester  1,  SMAN  3  Bengkalis.  Pengumpulan  data  dan  informasi dilakukan melalui observasi/pengamatan,  jurnal, dan telaah dokumen. Hasil penelitian, yaitu  (1)  Penerapan  metode  bermain  peran  dapat  meningkatkan  aktivitas  pembelajaran  Bahasa Indonesia aspek berbicara pada  siswa kelas XI  IPS  1, Semester  1, SMAN  3 Bengkalis T.P. 2013/2014.  Pada  siklus  1  pertemuan  1,  persentase  aktivitas  belajar  siswa  adalah  73  persen dengan kategori  baik  (3,6),  sedangkan pertemuan  2  sebesar 82 persen dengan kategori  baik (3,7). Pada siklus 2 pertemuan 1, persentase aktivitas belajar siswa menjadi 83 persen dengan kategori sangat baik (4,3), sedangkan pertemuan 2 sebesar 96 persen dengan kategori sangat baik  (5,0);  (2)  Penerapan  metode  bermain  peran  dapat  meningkatkan  hasil  pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia aspek berbicara siswa kelas XI IPS 1, Semester 1, SMAN 3 Bengkalis T.P 2013/2014. Pada siklus 1, daya serap siswa sebesar 73 persen, sedangkan siklus 2 sebesar 77 persen. Sementara itu, berdasarkan Lampiran 3, ketuntasan klasikal pada  siklus  1 mencapai 86  persen,  sedangkan pada siklus 2 meningkat  menjadi  96  persen. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, peneliti menyarankan agar guru mata pelajaran, khususnya Bahasa Indonesia sebaiknya menerapkan metode bermain  peran untuk materi yang sesuai dengan aspek berbicara. Alasannya, metode ini terbukti mampu meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar siswa. Ketika menerapkan metode bermain peran untuk aspek  berbicara, guru dituntut memberikan bimbingan, motivasi, dan penjelasan yang  lebih  terfokus agar siswa dapat melaksanakan pembelajaran dengan maksimal.


Author(s):  
Marcia Froehlich

Resumo: Este trabalho expõe os resultados de um projeto de pesquisa que verificou e analisou a presença da literatura afro-brasileira em livros didáticos de Língua Portuguesa e Literatura Brasileira do Ensino Médio aprovados para o PNLD 2012. Essa pesquisa nasceu da necessidade de se examinar tais livros didáticos a fim de avaliar a adequação e profundidade no tratamento da produção literária afro-brasileira considerando-se o disposto pela Lei 10.639/2003, que alterou a Lei de Diretrizes e Bases da Educação Nacional incluindo a obrigatoriedade do ensino de História e Cultura Afro-brasileira na educação básica. Os resultados demonstram que a produção literária afro-brasileira ainda é pouco contemplada pelas coleções de livros didáticos. Palavras-chave: Literatura Afro-Brasileira. Livros Didáticos. Ensino Médio. AFRO-BRAZILIAN LITERATURE IN TEXTBOOKS FOR HIGH SCHOOL: WORKS IN SEARCH OF RECOGNITION Abstract: This paper exposes results from a research, which checked and analyzed how Afro-Brazilian literature is presented in textbooks for high school approved by PNLD 2012. This research aimed to examine these textbooks in order to evaluate adequacy and depth in the treatment of Afro-Brazilian literary works regarding the Law 10.639/2003, which made compulsory the teaching of Afro-Brazilian History and culture in primary and secondary education. The results obtained show low presence of Afro-Brazilian literature in textbooks for high school. Keywords: Afro-Brazilian literature. Textbook. High School.


Author(s):  
Sunay Öztürk ◽  
Buğra Zengin

Despite their potential in language learning, films have not been covered adequately in academic research except some attempts to develop strategies. One of these strategies has been to compare film scripts and their translations, to identify chunks, technical terms, and creative language examples and to list them with their translations, and to do creative dialogue writing activities especially by modeling these scripts where chunks are used extensively. Believing in the importance of evaluating the film scripts with their translations, this study aims to investigate the processes the researcher/teacher's high school students went through in learning and using the target language starting with the use of the film adaptations of the literary works, writing their scripts modeling the film scripts, acting their own scripts, and shooting their performances. The mixed method research design was used with the triangulation of the qualitative and quantitative data. The 68 high school students' views were investigated with Likert scale (1-5) questionnaire along with their comments about the items.


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 267-279
Author(s):  
Cicilia Nian Erika

The research and development of Indonesian textbooks is very important especially for the textbook which integrates character education using communicative approach. Many textbooks have been published, but they are often only for reference in assignments and exercises. The existing textbooks do not fully use text that is a genre in learning Indonesian, namely the pedagogic genre. This research aims to produce forms of competence, material forms, forms of tasks, and forms of assessment in the development of Indonesian Language and Literature textbooks integrated with character education based on communicative approaches for junior high school. The method used was research and development with reference to the Borg and Gall model. The showed that learning devices, teaching books, are feasible to implement. In addition, practitioners' assessment of the implementation of this textbook is 3,526 categories "Good". Likewise, the assessment of students in the three aspects occupies the highest category of Good. Therefore, the development of the Indonesian Language and Literature textbook can already be said to be feasible to use for the teachers and the students of Junior High School, especially for SMP Pangudi Luhur 1  in Yogyakarta.


Author(s):  
Agung Nugroho ◽  
Luci Fitri

The objective of this research was to describe students responses in teaching materials folklore. The formulation of the problem of this research was, How do the students respond the teaching of folklore in junior high school at Lubuklinggau City. This research used descriptive qualitative method. Data collection in this research used questionnaire and class observation. Data analysis technique that is with description stage, classification phase, analysis phase, data interpretation, evaluation, and conclusion. The result showed that the first indicator, 100 percent of students happy, enthusiastic and eager to read or hear the folklore Lubuklinggau. In the second indicator, 139 students or 100 percent care about literary works of folklore, while students who respond to literature folklore as much as 139 students or 100 percent. In the third indicator, 134 students or 96.40 percent, optimistic about the benefits of reading literature folklore Lubuklinggau and, indicators believe the benefits of reading literary works as many as 134 people or 96.40 percent. The fourth indicator, 139 students or 100 percent, serious in learning literature folklore Lubuklinggau, while students were active learning literature as much as 135 people or 97.12 percent. Students who were actively involved in learning literature as many as 139 people or 100 percent. In the fifth indicator, 139 students or 100 percent, willing in literary learning activities and students who respond to literary materials in sprint as much as 135 people or 97.12 percent and 4 students or 2.88 percent have not shown spray attitude in response in teaching folklore. Based on the results of students responses, it can be concluded that the teaching materials folklore Lubuklinggau able to motivate the learning activities of the seventh grade students of state junior high school in all Lubuklinggau City. Keywords: response, teaching materials, folklore Lubuklinggau


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