scholarly journals Specially protected natural area «Sources of the Krymza River»: modern state and protection of (Syzransky District, Samara Region)

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 52-57
Author(s):  
Sergey Vladimirovich Saksonov ◽  
Lyubov Aleksandrovna Novikova ◽  
Anna Evgenyevna Mitroshenkova ◽  
Nikolai Sergeevich Rakov ◽  
Stepan Aleksandrovich Senator ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quercus Robur ◽  
Corylus Avellana ◽  
Modern State ◽  
Acer Platanoides ◽  
Natural Area ◽  
Economic Exploitation ◽  
Calamagrostis Epigeios ◽  
Protected Natural Area ◽  
Natural Monument ◽  
Carex Acuta

In the article contains information about present state of specially protected natural area, natural monument of regional significance Sources of the Krymza River (Syzransky District, Samara Region), its flora, vegetation and rare plant species. Phytocenotic diversity represented by 9 types of plant communities. Marge complex is formed by Bromopsis riparia + variiherbetum, Carex acuta + variiherbetum and Calamagrostis epigeios+ variiherbetum communities. In the upper part of the river Krymzy laid on geobotanical profile ravine in the direction from left to right slope communities are located in the profile as follows: Quercus robur-Corylus avellana-Aegopodium podagraria Tilia cordata-Corylus avellan-variiherbetum Acer platanoides-Urtica dioica Acer platanoides - Corylus avellana- Carex pilosa Quercus robur -Brachypodium pinnatum Populus tremula -Calamagrostis epigeios ; bordered the profile on both sides of the community Calamagrostis epigeios +variiherbetum. The floristic diversity of the territory is represented by 337 species of vascular plants belonging to 199 genera, 59 families and 4 department. The flora 1 species (Iris aphylla) is included in the Red Book of Russia, and 12 species - in the Red Book of Samara Region: Drymochloa sylvatica, Gymnocarpium dryopteris, Laser trilobum, Maianthemum bifolium, Matteuccia struthiopteris, Athyrium filix-femina, Bromopsis benekenii, Crataegus volgensis, Epipactis helleborine, Helichrysum arenarium, Iris aphylla and Primula macrocalyx. These data show that modern state of the natural monument Sources of the Krymza River characterized by stability floral and phytocenotic indicators. Economic exploitation is here reduced to only traditional for him to collect berries locals, run cattle and fire protection.

Balsamia platyspora. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].

2007 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. W. Minter
Keyword(s):  
Pinus Ponderosa ◽  
Quercus Robur ◽  
Conservation Status ◽  
Corylus Avellana ◽  
Moscow Oblast ◽  
Acer Platanoides ◽  
Spore Dispersal ◽  
Hedera Helix ◽  
Ilex Aquifolium ◽  
Ulmus Glabra

Abstract A description is provided for Balsamia platyspora. Some information is given on its habitat (e.g. woodland and forest soils), traditional uses and conservation status, along with details of its transmission (spore dispersal), geographical distribution (North America: USA (Oregon) and Europe: Denmark, Estonia, France, Germany, Great Britain, Hungary, Norway, Poland, Russia (Moscow oblast), Romania and Sweden) and hosts (Abutilon sp., Acer platanoides, Corylus avellana, Fagus sylvatica, Fagus sp., Hedera helix, Ilex aquifolium, Larix sp., Laurus sp., Quercus robur, Pinus ponderosa, Pseudotsuga menziesii, Tilia sp. and Ulmus glabra).

scholarly journals Ivanovo Region natural monument «Lake Vazal (reservoir in Yuzha)» characteristics

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 14-19
Author(s):  
Elena Anatolyevna Borisova ◽  
Dmitriy Sergeevich Markov ◽  
Anton Aleksandrovich Kurganov
Keyword(s):  
Plant Species ◽  
Vascular Plant ◽  
Ecological Research ◽  
Natural Area ◽  
Water Ice ◽  
Red Data Book ◽  
Protected Natural Area ◽  
Data Book ◽  
Natural Monument ◽  
Sanguisorba Officinalis

The paper deals with the ecological research of Ivanovo Region natural monument Lake Vazal (reservoir in town Yuzha). The reservoir is located in Yuzha of the Ivanovo Region, it was founded in 1859 by the overlapping a small river Vazovka with dam filling a formed basin with water. This reservoir was named Lake Vazal. The reservoir was recognized as a natural monument of regional value in 1975. The author describes different parameters of the lake and presents a bathymetric schema of the bottom. The relief of the lake banks is characterized. There are sod-shallow podzolic medium-power, medium sod medium- and low-humic sandy soils on the water-ice scurf on the banks of the lake. The water analysis is made. Meadow, marshy, aquatic and hygrophytic plant communities of this protected area are described briefly. The author has registered 277 vascular plant species from 3 divisions, 4 classes, 64 families and 180 genera, among them 3 species ( Sanguisorba officinalis , Lembotropis nigricans and Geranium palustre ) are included to the Ivanovo Region Red Data Book. 6 species are rare for the region flora. Populations of rare plant species are briefly characterized. Examples of alien and invasion plant species are given. The lake has a great hydrological and environment-forming value and forms a specific microclimate. The square of specially protected natural area is 42 hectares; the square of secured zone is 67,3 hectares.

scholarly journals Assessment of environmental values, significance and efficiency of the specially protected natural area called “Kartashovsky forest” in the Tyumen region

2021 ◽  
pp. 167-177
Author(s):  
PETROV Yuriy Vladimirovich ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Protection ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Natural Areas ◽  
Natural Area ◽  
Environmental Value ◽  
Specially Protected Natural Areas ◽  
Protected Natural Area ◽  
Protected Natural Areas ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Natural Monument

Relevance of the work. The modern management of specially protected natural areas of the Tyumen region is based on the preservation of the existing structure. The region belongs to the few regions where reserves do not function. Strategic regional documents for the development of environmental protection do not contain evaluative characteristics, which does not allow judging the achievement of key performance indicators. In the existing technological and socioeconomic conditions, this approach cannot meet public needs, the formation of a favorable investment climate. Objective: on the basis of an assessment of the environmental value, significance and efficiency of the activities carried out in a separate specially protected natural area, develop proposals for optimizing the management of the “Kartashovsky Forest” natural monument. Methodology of the work: assessment of the environmental efficiency of specially protected natural areas and their regional systems WWF, 2012; spatial assessment is based on the geoinformation method; information base: state information systems of state executive authorities of the Russian Federation, the Tyumen region, the regulatory legal framework of the Russian Federation, the Tyumen region. Results of work and their scope. Based on the assessment of the environmental value, significance and effectiveness of the activities carried out, proposals were developed to optimize the management of the natural monument “Kartashovsky Forest”. Applications: environmental protection in the Tyumen region, regional management of investment attractiveness. Conclusions. The efficiency of the environmental protection activities carried out on the territory of the natural monument “Kartashovsky Forest” can be increased by introducing modern technological management solutions. The proposed solutions, integrated in a single information space, can be applied in the regional environmental management.

scholarly journals Adaptive potential of Pedunculate oak in geographical cultures of the Lower Don

2021 ◽  
pp. 45-68
Author(s):  
С.Н. Кружилин ◽  
Т.Ю. Баранова ◽  
О.С. Ищенко ◽  
Ю.Н. Писаренко
Keyword(s):  
Quercus Robur ◽  
Practical Importance ◽  
Pedunculate Oak ◽  
Forest Stands ◽  
Adaptive Potential ◽  
Natural Area ◽  
Morphological Knowledge ◽  
Protected Natural Area ◽  
State Nature Reserve ◽  
State Nature

Дуб черешчатый, формируя искусственные лесные насаждения имеет различные формы или разновидности: географические, эдафические, фенологические и морфологические. Важное прикладное значение имеют знания о продуктивности и росте географических форм лесных насаждений, для чего создают и в дальнейшем исследуют специальные лесные культуры. Для изучения географической изменчивости видов древесных растений и уточнения их ценности для лесного хозяйства, создания массивов географических пород из посевного материала разного географического происхождения создают испытательные насаждения различных ценных пород. Государственный природный заказник "Горненский", расположенный в центральной части Ростовской области, являясь особо охраняемой природной территорией областного значения, имеет уникальные объекты географических культур, в частности дуба черешчатого (Quercus robur L.). В статье отражены исследования географических культур дуба черешчатого, произрастающих на территории заказника. Исследовано 9 вариантов. Определены лесоводственно-таксационные характеристики изученных вариантов. Выявлено, что к возрасту 42 года лучшее состояние имеют насаждения дуба, созданные из желудей, привезенных из Ставропольского края. Petiolate oak, forming artificial forest stands, has various forms or varieties: geographical, edaphic, phenological and morphological. Knowledge about the productivity and growth of geographical forms of forest stands is of great practical importance, for which special forest crops are created and further studied. To study the geographical variability of woody plant species and clarify their value for forestry, to create arrays of geographical rocks from seed material of different geographical origin, test plantings of various valuable species are created. The state nature Reserve "Gornensky", located in the central part of the Rostov region, is a specially protected natural area of regional significance, has unique objects of geographical cultures, in particular the oak petiolate (Quercus robur L.). The article reflects the research of geographical cultures of oak petiolate growing on the territory of the reserve. 9 variants were investigated. The forestry and taxation characteristics of the studied variants are determined. It was revealed that by the age of 42, the best condition is the oak plantings created from acorns brought from the Stavropol Territory.

scholarly journals A sustainable urban regeneration project to protect biodiversity

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elvira Tarsitano ◽  
Alba Giannoccaro Rosa ◽  
Cecilia Posca ◽  
Giovanni Petruzzi ◽  
Michele Mundo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sense Of Belonging ◽  
Social Economic ◽  
Urban Redevelopment ◽  
Cultural Value ◽  
Natural Area ◽  
Urban Image ◽  
Natural Park ◽  
Protected Natural Area ◽  
The City

AbstractThe sustainable urban redevelopment project to protect biodiversity was developed to regenerate the external spaces of an ancient rural farmhouse, Villa Framarino, in the regional Natural Park of Lama Balice, a shallow erosive furrow (lama) rich in biodiversity, between two suburbs of the city of Bari (Apulia, Italy) and close to the city airport. This work includes a complex system of activities aimed not only at a spatial revaluation, necessary to relaunch the urban image, but it is accompanied by interventions of a cultural, social, economic, environmental and landscape nature, aimed at increasing the quality of life, in compliance with the principles of sustainability and social participation. One of the means to revitalize a territory subject to redevelopment is the planning of events and activities of socio-cultural value that involve the population to revive the sense of belonging to the territory and the community and at the same time to protect the biodiversity of the urban park of the protected natural area.

scholarly journals Communities of tree vegetation and wood-destroying fungi in parks of the Kyiv city, Ukraine

2016 ◽  
Vol 62 (2) ◽  
pp. 110-122 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olena Blinkova ◽  
Oleksandra Ivanenko
Keyword(s):  
Species Composition ◽  
Pinus Sylvestris ◽  
Age Structure ◽  
Woody Plants ◽  
Quercus Robur ◽  
Health Conditions ◽  
Tilia Cordata ◽  
Acer Platanoides ◽  
Sambucus Nigra ◽  
Xylotrophic Fungi

Abstract Selected forestry parameters were investigated in the system of tree vegetation and wood-destroying fungi in parks of the Kyiv city along a gradient of recreational transformation. We investigated vitality, age structure and health conditions of woody plants (Acer platanoides L., Aesculus hippocastanum L., Carpinus betulus L., Frangula alnus Mill., Pinus sylvestris L., Quercus robur L., Q. rubra L., Sambucus nigra L., Tilia cordata Mill.), and species, systematic, trophic and spatial compositions of xylotrophic fungi (27 species of xylotrophs representing 22 genera, 16 families, 6 orders of divisions Basidiomycota; class Agaricomycetes). The results showed that the communities of tree vegetation and xylotrophic fungi in parks depend on the degree of recreational transformation of the environment. Vitality, age structure and health conditions of trees altered species composition of xylotrophs.

Urban expansion into a protected natural area in Mexico City: alternative management scenarios

2013 ◽  
Vol 56 (3) ◽  
pp. 398-411 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yair Merlín-Uribe ◽  
Armando Contreras-Hernández ◽  
Marta Astier-Calderón ◽  
Olaf P. Jensen ◽  
Rigel Zaragoza ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mexico City ◽  
Urban Expansion ◽  
Natural Area ◽  
Management Scenarios ◽  
Alternative Management ◽  
Protected Natural Area

scholarly journals Effect of cattle and wildlife exclusion areas on the survival and growth of Pinus culminicola Andresen & Beaman

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (13) ◽  
pp. 157 ◽  
Author(s):  
Javier Jiménez Pérez ◽  
José Israel Israel Yerena Yamallel ◽  
Eduardo Alanís Rodríguez ◽  
Oscar Alberto Aguirre Calderón ◽  
René Alejandro Martínez Barrón
Keyword(s):  
Survival Rate ◽  
Small Mammals ◽  
Small Mammal ◽  
Weather Conditions ◽  
Height Growth ◽  
Natural Area ◽  
Free Range ◽  
Protected Natural Area ◽  
Causes Of Mortality ◽  
Survival And Growth

In 1997, a restoration of Pinus culminicola was established under three exclusion areas: E1 = cattle plus small mammal exclusion, E2 = cattle exclusion and E3 = no exclusion (free range), in the Cerro El Potosi Protected Natural Area, located in Nuevo León, Mexico. The objective of this study was to determine the survival rate and the increase in diameter and height of Pinus culminicola individuals at three and 17 years after planting. The results show differences between 2000 and 2014 in survival rate and diameter and height growth in the three exclusion areas; E1 and E2 recorded higher averages. The main causes of mortality in this species are attributed to extreme weather conditions and the damage caused by cattle and small mammals.

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