scholarly journals About latirism

2020 ◽  
Vol VII (2) ◽  
pp. 1-38
Author(s):  
F. F. Golzinger
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Picture ◽  
Pathological Anatomy ◽  
Plant Substances

Of the diseases caused by the use of food or other plant substances, latirism is one of the most interesting, in terms of the clarity of the clinical picture, the purity of the nervous phenomena and the comparative simplicity and stereotypicality of symptomatology. This disease is far from uncommon in some exotic countries, in former times and in Europe, it required quite a few sacrifices, but nowadays it is relatively rarely observed in our latitudes, for all this, many questions, especially regarding its pathogenesis and pathological anatomy, are still awaiting clarification

scholarly journals Towards the modern doctrine of Landry paralysis

2020 ◽  
Vol VIII (1) ◽  
pp. 97-109
Author(s):  
A. E. Yanishevsky
Keyword(s):  
Nervous System ◽  
Clinical Picture ◽  
First Principle ◽  
Pathological Anatomy ◽  
Normal Anatomy ◽  
Nervous Disease ◽  
Nervous Systems ◽  
Anatomy And Physiology ◽  
Topical Diagnosis ◽  
Symptom Complex

Pri opredѣleni kazhdago nervnago zabolѣvanya, kak" otdѣl'noy nozologicheskoy yedinitsy, sovremennaya nevropatologya kladet" v" osnovu tri glavnykh" printsipa: anatomo-fizologichesky, patologo-anatomichesky i etologichesky. Na osnovani pervago printsipa nevropatolog", pol'zuyas' faktami normal'noy anatomi i fizologi nervnoy sistemy, opredѣlyayet" v" klinicheskoy kartinѣ zabolѣvanya uklonenya v" proyavleni dѣyatel'nosti otdѣl'nykh" nervnykh" sistem", nervnykh" yedinits"nevronov". Opredѣlyaya, kakya sistemy i kakya chasti ikh" porazheny, on" stavit" topicheskuyu dagnostiku zabolѣvanya. Na osnovani dannykh" patologicheskoy anatomi nevropatolog" opredѣlyayet" kharakter" porazhenya, lezhashchago v" osnovѣ zabolѣvanya, i nakonets" opredѣlyayet" prichinu, vyzvavshuyu dannoye zabolѣvane, obuslovivshuyu bystrotu ili medlennost' yego razvitya, pol'zuyas' v" ostrykh" sluchayakh" dannymi bakterologi i toksikologi. No ne smotrya na uspѣkhi nevrapotologi, sushchestvuyet" mnogo zabolѣvany, gdѣ vsѣ tri printsipa ne mogut" byt' strogo provedeny, tak" kak" predstavlyayut' mnogo yeshche spornago. Eti zabolѣvanya predstavlyayutsya simptomokompleksom", v" osnovѣ kotorago mogut" lezhat' porazhenya, chrezvychayno raznoobraznyya po svoyey lokalizatsi, po kharakteru patologo-anatomicheskago protsessa i po etologi. K" chislu podobnago roda zabolѣvany prinadlezhit" bolѣzn', izvѣstnaya pod" imenem" ostrago voskhodyashchago paralicha Landry. Развернуть 1371/5000 When defining each nervous disease, as a separate nosological unit, modern neuropathology lays in the basis of three main principles: anatomical-physiological, pathological-anatomical and ethiological. On the basis of the first principle, the neuropathologist, using the facts of normal anatomy and physiology of the nervous system, determines in the clinical picture of the disease, the evasion in the manifestation of the activity of individual nervous systems, nervous units - neurons. Determining which systems and which parts of them are affected, he sets the topical diagnosis of the disease. Based on the data of the pathological anatomy, the neuropathologist determines the nature of the lesion underlying the disease, and finally determines the cause that caused this disease, which caused the rapidity or slowness of its development, using the data of toxicology and toxicology in acute cases. But in spite of the successes of neuropathology, there are many diseases where all three principles cannot be strictly followed, since they represent a lot more controversial. These diseases are presented as a symptom complex, in the basis of which there may be lesions, extremely diverse in their localization, in the nature of the pathological-anatomical process and in ethiology. To the number of such kind of diseases belongs the disease, known under the name of acute ascending paralysis of Landry.

scholarly journals To the pathological anatomy of bulbar paralysis of vascular origin

2020 ◽  
Vol VIII (3) ◽  
pp. 16-27
Author(s):  
V. P. V.P. Maleev
Keyword(s):  
Medulla Oblongata ◽  
Clinical Picture ◽  
Pathological Anatomy ◽  
Chronic Form ◽  
Bulbar Paralysis ◽  
Vascular Origin ◽  
Severity Of The Disease

Bulbar paralysis has long been attracting the attention of neuropathologists, due to its diversity in the clinical picture, the duration of the course of the disease and the severity of the disease. In Germany, the term bulbar paralysis was first used in 1864 by Wachsmuth in relation to the chronic form, which is now called Duschenns progressive bulbar paralysis. Due to the difficulties of recognition, cases of intravital diagnosis of paralysis with lesions of the medulla oblongata were almost absent at that time. In France, the acquaintance with this disease began, apparently, a little earlier than Germany, but there and here they soon began to distinguish acute cases (Lange) of paralysis from chronic ones.

Ergotism. Classification of forms, clinical picture and pathological anatomy of chronic ergotism

1938 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 105-106
Author(s):  
A. Galant
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Picture ◽  
Laboratory Data ◽  
Pathological Anatomy ◽  
The Urals ◽  
History Of ◽  
Therapeutic Measures

Based on personal observations and literature data, the author gives an exhaustive presentation of the issue of ergotism. Found their reflection in the monograph: the history of ergotism toxidemia, including ergotism in the Urals in 1926-1927, general symptomatology and classification of ergotism, laboratory data for chr. ergotism, psychosis in ergotism, pathologist, anatomy of Chr. ergotism, questions of pathogenesis, examination of ergotism, preventive and therapeutic measures in helping ergotines.

The clinical picture of ectopic (tubal) pregnancy

1927 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 82-92
Author(s):  
A. I. Timofeev
Keyword(s):  
Ectopic Pregnancy ◽  
Clinical Picture ◽  
Tubal Pregnancy ◽  
Considerable Progress ◽  
Pathological Anatomy ◽  
Made In

Although considerable progress has been made in the study of ectopic pregnancy, particularly in relation to the development of the pathological anatomy of this disorder, there is still much controversy in this chapter of gynecology as well. Not to mention the various details of etiology that have not been fully elucidated, there is not complete unanimity in the authors' opinions even on the main issues of ectopic pregnancy therapy.

Jansky-Bielschowsky syndrome, a lysosomal disease: First diagnosed cash in Oman

1992 ◽  
Vol 50 (1) ◽  
pp. 632-633
Author(s):  
Line Buhl ◽  
David Muirhead
Keyword(s):  
Mental Retardation ◽  
Clinical Picture ◽  
Neurological Disorder ◽  
Clinical Presentation ◽  
Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis ◽  
Infantile Form ◽  
Lysosomal Disease ◽  
Juvenile Form ◽  
Progressive Encephalopathy ◽  
Lysosomal Diseases

There are four lysosomal diseases of which the neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis is the rarest. The clinical presentation and their characteric abnormal ultrastructure subdivide them into four types. These are known as the Infantile form (Santavuori-Haltia), Late infantile form (Jansky-Bielschowsky), Juvenile form (Batten-Spielmeyer-Voght) and the Adult form (Kuph's).An 8 year old Omani girl presented wth myclonic jerks since the age of 4 years, with progressive encephalopathy, mental retardation, ataxia and loss of vision. An ophthalmoscopy was performed followed by rectal suction biopsies (fig. 1). A previous sibling had died of an undiagnosed neurological disorder with a similar clinical picture.

Wilsons Disease Presenting with the Clinical Picture of Haemolytic-Uremic Syndrome

2002 ◽  
Vol 41 (3) ◽  
pp. 203-207
Author(s):  
Friedrich B. ◽  
Schröder C. ◽  
Stenger R. ◽  
Findeisen A. ◽  
Lauffer H.
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Picture ◽  
Haemolytic Uremic Syndrome ◽  
Uremic Syndrome

Case Report: Patient with POLG Mutation with the Clinical Picture of a Myocerebrohepatopathy Syndrome

2015 ◽  
Vol 46 (S 01) ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Spiegler ◽  
Y. Hellenbroich ◽  
U. Ahting ◽  
P. Freisinger
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Clinical Picture ◽  
Polg Mutation

Evaluation of pre-operative clinical finding and per-operative assessment of carcinoma stomach in tertiary settings of Bangladesh

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-46
Author(s):  
Mst Jesmen Nahar ◽  
Md Mahiuddin Matubber ◽  
Md Mahbubur Rahman ◽  
Md Mahbubur Rahman ◽  
Syed Muhammad Baqul Billah ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Lymph Node ◽  
Clinical Picture ◽  
Preoperative Evaluation ◽  
Lymph Node Involvement ◽  
Lesion Detection ◽  
Clinical Feature ◽  
P Value ◽  
Operative Finding ◽  
Node Involvement ◽  
Carcinoma Stomach

Background: Carcinoma stomach, a major killer cancer all over the world, is still presenting late in developing countries due to delay in early diagnosis, lack of awareness, infrastructure etc. Objectives: To establish the importance of preoperative evaluation on operability of carcinoma stomach. Methods: Sixty clinically and histopathologically diagnosed ca stomach cases who underwent surgery in department of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, and Dhaka Medical College Hospital, Dhaka in 2011 were assessed with clinical picture, investigations, preoperative evaluation and peroperative findings were recorded. Z test for proportion was used to assess clinical decision predictability with a p value of :s;0.05 as significant. Results: Male (73.33%) predominant with 2.75:1 male:female ratio was observed. Mobility, fixity and abdominal lymphadenopathy were not well detected through clinical assessment (p=0.001) while ascites, metastasis and Shelf of Slummer were similar in both clinical and operative finding. The endoscopy of upper GIT finding gave a unique picture as the findings were almost same as were found during operation. USG detected a lesser proportion of the clinical condition compared to peroperative condition whereas CT performed better than the USG except for the lesion detection. Though Computed Tomography (CT) detected higher percentage of lesion, metastasis, ascites and lymph node involvement compared to ultrasonogram (USG), it was significantly higher only for lesion detection (p=0.002) and lymph node involvement (p=<0.001). In the similar manner USG assessment of lesion detection (p=<0.001) and lymph node involvement (p=0.003) was significantly low compared to operative finding. When we looked between CT and operative finding only lesion detection was significantly low (p=0.01) indicating CT to be most effective predictor of clinical picture for operative decision. Preoperative plan were mostly not in accordance with peroperative decision except for total gastrectomy. Conclusion: The study indicates weakness in clinical detection and pre-operative plan compared to per-operative finding. Hence combination of clinical feature and investigation tools especially endoscopy of upper GIT combined with CT is recommended to predict a better operative decision. Journal of Surgical Sciences (2018) Vol. 22 (1): 43-46

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