scholarly journals Clinical perspectives of cefditoren pivoxil - new oral third generation cephalosporin

2016 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 219-225
Author(s):  
Vladimir B. Beloborodov

The resistance of community flora is growing slowly. Nevertheless, clinical value of actual resistance of the respiratory, skin, soft tissue and urological pathogens is increasing in relation to macrolides, penicillin, quinolones that demands on the introduction of new antibiotics. Cefditoren pivoxil appeared rather recently in the Russian Federation. Results of microbiological and clinical comparative trials showed its high efficiency and safety as an alternative to the applied antibiotics.

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 566-582
Author(s):  
N. V. Sharov ◽  
L. I. Bakunovich ◽  
B. Z. Belashev ◽  
V. A. Zhuravlev ◽  
M. Yu. Nilov

The study of the White Sea region and the adjacent area aimed to model the structure of the crystalline portion of the crust at the contact of the northeastern slope of the Fennoscandian Shield and the Russian Plate. Modeling was based on geological, geophysical and DSS profile data, State Geological Map of the Russian Federation (scale 1:1 000 000), Explanatory Notes to Sheets Q-35, 36, 37, and 38 (third generation, 2009), and Tectonic Map of the White Sea and Adjacent Areas (2012). A model was constructed using GIS INTEGRO software (VNIIgeosystems), specifically its procedures for calculation and visualization of 2D and 3D models showing crust density and magnetic fields. The model of the study area shows the structure of the crust and the characteristics of its horizons.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 200-209
Author(s):  
Ekaterina Sumina ◽  
Oksana Dobrynina

the article deals with the management activities of the head of the internal affairs bodies of the Russian Federation. The main professionally important qualities of the head influencing his professional activity are highlighted. An ideal model of the pedagogically cultural personality of the head of the internal affairs body of the Russian Federation is proposed, which is a set of those properties that must be formed by the head. This model consists of a number of subsystems that are the main dialectically interconnected and interdependent structural elements; pedagogical skills, active life position, knowledge and understanding of pedagogical phenomena, pedagogical conviction. The article discusses the views of a number of scientists regarding the pedagogical culture of the leader. The pedagogical culture is considered as an integral element of the set of professionally important qualities of the head of the internal affairs body of the Russian Federation. The authors conclude that the mere presence of professionally important qualities in a person cannot ensure the high efficiency of managerial activity if, in the process of training and preparation for managerial activity, they were not developed to the highest level - professionalism.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (5) ◽  
pp. 100-112
Author(s):  
Peter P. Popov ◽  
◽  
Viktor S. Gapchenko ◽  
Arina V. Ignatovich ◽  
◽  
...  

The article discusses the effective resolution of family conflicts using mediation. The conditions providing high efficiency of this procedure are determined. The data of psychologists are given that the divorce of parents is a factor that has a negative impact on relationships with adolescents. The empirical data of domestic and foreign studies devoted to the study of divorce processes of couples with adolescent children are considered. It is assumed that it would be expedient to introduce into legal practice in the Russian Federation the suspension of the trial and the direction of the dissolving spouses for a preliminary meeting with the mediator. The advantages and goals of mediation are listed. It is emphasized that due to the obligatory preliminary meeting with the mediator, the attention of the parties will be drawn not only to their own needs, but also to the needs of minors.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (10) ◽  
pp. 301-305
Author(s):  
M. B. Khudzhatov

The article discusses some aspects of the import of foreign goods into the territory of the Russian Federation. In particular, the main focus is on documenting information about the quantity of goods. Based on the results of the analysis, practical problems of customs clearance of foreign goods were revealed in case of discrepancy in information about the number of goods in the documents, the need to solve which determined the relevance of the article. The article presents the author's algorithm of the importer's actions in case of discrepancy of information about the quantity of goods in documents, the implementation of which in practice will ensure high efficiency of customs clearance of foreign goods.


2020 ◽  
Vol 27 ◽  
pp. 00014
Author(s):  
Ekaterina Lupova ◽  
Dmitry Vinogradov ◽  
Olga Zaharova ◽  
Dmitry Kucher

Rapeseed has a multifunctional agricultural and environmental value. According to statistics, the growth of acreage occupied by rapeseed in the Russian Federation for 10 years reached 126.8 % or 872.9 thousand ha. The article provides an assessment of spring rapeseed production for oilseeds in the Clearfield system at different levels of mineral nutrition in combination with Ecorost bio-fertilizer in conditions of the Non-Chernozem Zone of Russia. The studies were carried out in 2018–2019 at an experimental agrotechnological station of Ryazan State Agrotechnological University Named after P.A. Kostychev (FSBEI HE RSATU) on gray forest soils. High efficiency of the Clearfield production system has been established. The introduction of N180P120K60 complex for pre-sowing cultivation contributed to the formation of maximum indicators of the rapeseed yield formula and size. The highest yields were shown by Ecorost variants: Kultus KL N180P120K60 (27.8 dt/ha), Cultus KL N180 (27.3 dt/ha), Cebra KL N180P120K60, N180 (24.4 dt/ha), Cyclus KL N180, N90P60K60 (26.6 dt/ha). The maximum profitability of rapeseed oilseeds production was obtained on N180 variant Kultus KL (133.5 %).


Author(s):  
Elena Popkova ◽  
Anastasia Sozinova ◽  
Oksana Grechenkovа ◽  
Vera Menshchikova

The goal of this article is to verify the presented hypothesis and to research the prospects of improving the existing legal norms in order to increase the effectiveness of crime counteraction in the sphere of overcoming corruption barriers in building an innovative economy in Russia. The problems that remain urgent are: the state of economy as a cause of different types and forms of crime and the inadequate legal regulation of innovative activities. Poor legal regulation in this sphere stimulates the corruption processes. This brings about the necessity to conduct interdisciplinary economic-legal research that would stimulate further development of legal support for innovative activities with an anti-criminogenic potential. The working hypothesis of this research is that the existing legal norms make it impossible to achieve high efficiency in overcoming corruption barriers to building an innovative economy in Russia. The authors analyze the existing normative legislative support of building an innovative economy in Russia through the prism of four key spheres of state management of building an innovative economy: support of innovative small business, stimulation of innovative entrepreneurship, support of the creation and development of innovative territorial clusters and the registration of intellectual property. In order to bridge the gaps in the existing legislative support of this sphere, the authors recommend the adoption of a federal law «On State Management of Building an Innovative Economy in the Russian Federation» that would include a definition of innovative activities in a formalized format, i.e. it should be confirmed by facts. The authors present a definition of innovative activities for different businesses and recommendations for their stimulation in the Russian Federation that could be included in the suggested draft law. They predict that the federal law «On State Management of Building an Innovative Economy in the Russian Federation» could have a positive impact on the dynamics of crime and unlawfulness in the innovative sphere of modern Russia. The reduction of the share of subjectivism in the process of state management of building an innovative economy will reduce opportunities for corruption activities in the innovative sphere.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 126-131
Author(s):  
Vladimir Alekseevich Jilkine

Readmission agreements are international obligations affecting substantially the rights and freedoms of individuals and citizens. The increase in the number of victims of terrorist acts and the flow of migrants to Europe have revealed the urgent need to build a new migration policy common for the whole of Europe and to strengthen the counter- terrorism cooperation of intelligence services, including between Western countries and Russia, along with realization of international commitments on readmission. The act of signing the Readmission agreement as well as the executive protocol on the order of implementation of this agreement by the Russian Federation and the European Community has become a significant step in developing the mechanisms to counteract illegal migration. The sources used in the article include the fundamental legal documents in the sphere of securing human rights, the decisions of the European Court of Human Rights, the European Union directives, the national legislative acts of the Russian Federation and Finland, the readmission agreements and executive protocols. The article highlights the legal and conceptual aspects of the readmission institute and the relevant international agreements. The author has undertaken the analysis of the Russian and Finnish legislation on readmission, has suggested recommendations for further improvement of the regulatory legal and organizational framework in this area for efficient implementation of readmission agreements concluded by the Russian Federation and the Republic of Finland, and at the same time, on the measures to respect human rights. Readmission, from the point of view of international practice, is only a technical mechanism used in realization of a decision to forcibly deport a foreign citizen or stateless person from the territory of a state. The world practice of combating illegal migration has shown high efficiency of readmission agreements making possible to deport migrants with unsettled legal status to the states of their citizenship or permanent residence within a limited time.


2020 ◽  
Vol 29 (11) ◽  
pp. 9-20
Author(s):  
M. V. Demin ◽  
N. N. Shusharina

At the present stage of modernization and development of the higher education system in the Russian Federation, universities are being differentiated with the aim of creating new university types and shaping new strategies for their development and, thus, achieving high efficiency of personnel management and acquiring professional competences. These tasks are of strategic importance. It is a matter of urgency to develop a model for administrative staff remuneration system transformation based on a competitive environment and adapted to the realities of the modern federal university. In this work, basing on the analysis of human resource management mechanisms of universities in Western Europe, the CIS countries, and the Baltic states, the efficiency and motivation improvement model for administrative and managerial personnel is proposed. The model is exemplified by case of the Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University, which is one of the leading universities of the Russian Federation and a participant of Russian Academic Excellence Project 5-100. The staff incentive scheme and the labor stimulation criteria were formulated according to the proposed model following the “functioning – development” concept, effective contract criteria for administrative and managerial staff in university and respective weights were proposed. This study is based on a comprehensive approach to the administrative and managerial staff activity analysis, which includes methods of PEST analysis, SWOT analysis, and analytical analysis of data from expert surveys. The correlation analysis of the results was performed using specialized program written in Python.


Vestnik NSUEM ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 168-180
Author(s):  
I. N. Karelin

The efficiency of human capital (HC) performance is not homogeneous and depends on the economic and geographical features of the territories under consideration. The article discusses some of the features of assessing the effectiveness of human capital performance in countries and regions, as well as the shortcomings in existing approaches to such assessments using spatial data. The author proposes his own approach to solving this problem, which makes it possible to take into account the regional and temporal features of the use of HC, leading to differences in the differentiation of its effectiveness for 85  constituent entities of the Russian Federation for 2000–2018. The groups of regions with low, medium and high efficiency of HC performance were identified.


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