Doppler ultrasoundgraphy capability in the evaluation of renal circulation in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and chronic kidney disease

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 99-102
Author(s):  
D. A. Shipilova ◽  
O. A. Nagibovich ◽  
N. A. Shchukina
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Blood Flow ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Diabetic Kidney Disease ◽  
Renal Circulation ◽  
Diabetic Kidney

Abstract. The 72 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and chronic kidney were examined to clarify Doppler ultrasound capability in assessing the renal circulation. Hemodynamics changes in kidney tissue appeared on early stage of diabetic kidney disease. Intrarenal hemodynamics disturbances in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus is revealed through a decrease in the minimum blood flow velocity and an increase in the intrarenal vascular resistance parameters. We found the correlation between dopplerographic indicators, kidney functions and other parameters (age, disease duration, glycated hemoglobin level), which play a pathogenetic role in diabetic kidney disease. Serum creatinine level and glomerular filtration rate were indicators of renal hemodynamic changes. Resistant index above 0,7 conventional units, pulsatility index above 1,54 conventional units, systolic diastolic ratio above 3,8 conventional units were ultrasound signs of kidney damage. Patients without standard signs of chronic kidney disease have diagnostically significant index of resistance in 72% of cases, a pulsation index in 50%, a systolic-diastolic ratio in 28%. Renal blood flow examination in right segmental artery area will be use for non-invasive diagnosis and estimation of kidney dysfunction in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

scholarly journals Association Between Classical and Emerging Risk Factors for Diabetic Kidney Disease and Albuminuria in a Cohort of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 17-25
Author(s):  
Stoiţă Marcel ◽  
Popa Amorin Remus
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Risk Factors ◽  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Diabetic Kidney Disease ◽  
Significant Positive Association ◽  
Diabetic Kidney

Abstract The presence of albuminuria in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus is a marker of endothelial dysfunction and also one of the criteria for diagnosing diabetic kidney disease. The present study aimed to identify associations between cardiovascular risk factors and renal albumin excretion in a group of 218 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. HbA1c values, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure were statistically significantly higher in patients with microalbuinuria or macroalbuminuria compared to patients with normoalbuminuria (p <0.01). We identified a statistically significant positive association between uric acid values and albuminuria, respectively 25- (OH)2 vitamin D3 deficiency and microalbuminuria (p <0.01).

Hyperuricemia contributes to the faster progression of diabetic kidney disease in type 2 diabetes mellitus

2016 ◽  
Vol 30 (7) ◽  
pp. 1300-1307 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vendula Bartáková ◽  
Katarína Kuricová ◽  
Lukáš Pácal ◽  
Zuzana Nová ◽  
Veronika Dvořáková ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Diabetic Kidney Disease ◽  
Diabetic Kidney

scholarly journals Faktor Risiko Penyakit Ginjal Kronik Diabetes (PGK-DM) pada Diabetes Mellitus Tipe-2 (Studi di RSUD DR Soedarso Kota Pontianak Provinsi Kalimantan Barat)

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 101
Author(s):  
Sulistio Rini ◽  
Suharyo Hadisaputro ◽  
Lestariningsih Lestariningsih ◽  
Heri Nugroho ◽  
Selamat Budijitno
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Risk Factors ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Diabetic Kidney Disease ◽  
Diabetic Kidney ◽  
Sugar Levels

Background: Prevalence of type-2 diabetes mellitus have increased significantly. The increasing number of people with diabetes has a major impact on the development of chronic diabetic kidney disease. The research was aimed to clarify several risk factors of chronic diabetic kidney disease on type-2 diabetes mellitus (CDK-DM).Method: The research was based on case control study design. The number of respondents was 140 respondents consisting 70 cases and 70 controls that met the criteria of inclusion and exclusion. The cases were patients with type-2 chronic diabetic kidney disease stadium 2-5. The controls were patients with type-2 chronic diabetic kidney disease with blood sugar levels ≥ 200 mg / dL. The data were then analyzed using logistic regression.Results: The result shows that risk factors of chronic diabetic kidney disease in type-2 diabetes mellitus are diabetes in family (OR = 6,732; 95% CI = 2,623- 17,276), high blood pressure (OR = 6,760; 95% CI = 2,190- 20,867), lack of physical activities (OR = 4,367 95% CI = 1,823-10,462) and lack of family support (OR = 4,203; 95% CI = 1,437-12,295). The probability of chronic diabetic kidney disease occurrence in type-2 diabetes mellitus when four risk factors exist are 96,71%.Conclusion: The host factors have important role of chronic diabetic kidney disease in type 2 diabetes mellitus . The factors proven to be risk factors for occurrence of chronic diabetic kidney disease in type 2 diabetes mellitus were diabetic in the family, Hipertension, poor physical exercise and family Support. 

scholarly journals Susceptibility of ApoB and PCSK9 Genetic Polymorphisms to Diabetic Kidney Disease Among Chinese Diabetic Patients

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liang Ma ◽  
Shaoting Wang ◽  
Hailing Zhao ◽  
Meijie Yu ◽  
Xiangling Deng ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Diabetic Kidney Disease ◽  
Chinese Patients ◽  
Diabetic Patients ◽  
Diabetic Kidney ◽  
Increased Risk

This study aimed to investigate the susceptibility of 8 polymorphisms in ApoB and PCSK9 genes to diabetic kidney disease (DKD) in Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This is a case-control association study, including 575 DKD cases and 653 controls. Genotypes were determined using ligase detection reaction method, and data are analyzed using STATA software. The genotype distributions of rs1042034 and rs12720838 differed significantly between the two groups (P &lt; 0.001 and P = 0.008, respectively). After adjusting for confounding factors, the mutations of rs1042034 and rs12720838 were associated with the significantly increased risk of DKD. For instance, carriers of rs1042034 T allele (CT and TT genotypes) were 1.07 times more likely to have DKD than carriers of rs1042034 CC genotype [odds ratio (OR) = 1.07, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.03–1.10, P &lt; 0.001]. Further, haplotype T-A-G-T in ApoB gene was overrepresented in cases (18.10%) compared with controls (12.76%) (PSimulated = 0.045), and haplotype T-A-G-T was associated with a 33% increased risk of DKD (OR = 1.33, 95% CI: 1.04, 1.70). In further haplotype-phenotype analysis, significant association was only noted for hypertension and omnibus haplotypes in ApoB gene (PSimulated = 0.001). Our findings indicate that ApoB gene is a candidate gene for DKD in Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

scholarly journals Plasma microRNA-192 expression as a potential biomarker of diabetic kidney disease in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 454-460
Author(s):  
Talaat Abd El Fattah Abdelaty ◽  
Eman Yousef Morsy ◽  
Eman Tayae El-Sayed ◽  
Shimaa Mohamed El-Rahmany ◽  
Sameh Aldesoky Anwar Lashen
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Diabetic Kidney Disease ◽  
Diabetic Kidney ◽  
Potential Biomarker ◽  
Plasma Microrna
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