scholarly journals Genotoxic effect of two commonly used textile dyes Reactive Blue 19 and Reactive Black 5 using Allium cepa L. as an indicator

2021 ◽  
Vol 42 (3) ◽  
pp. 515-525
Author(s):  
Şifa TÜRKOĞLU
Keyword(s):  
Allium Cepa ◽  
Textile Dyes ◽  
Genotoxic Effect ◽  
Reactive Black 5 ◽  
Reactive Blue 19 ◽  
Allium Cepa L

scholarly journals Effect of Ferrous Gluconate on Chromosomal Abnormality Index of Allium Cepa Root Tip

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 755-758
Author(s):  
Nergis Kaya
Keyword(s):  
Allium Cepa ◽  
Chromosomal Aberration ◽  
Chromosomal Abnormality ◽  
Genotoxic Effect ◽  
Root Tip ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Root Tips ◽  
Ferrous Gluconate ◽  
Allium Cepa L ◽  
Abnormality Index

In completed research, ferrous gluconate -a food additive- used to preserve black color to prevent discoloration during storage in ripe black olives, and Allium cepa L. species. A. cepa L. roots were treated with different doses of ferrous gluconate. The effective concentration EC50 (0.068 g/l) was determined. A. cepa root tips were treated with EC50/2 (0.034 g/l), EC50 (0.068 g/l), 2XEC50 (0.136 g/l) dose for 24, 48, 72 hours, and afterward, the root tips were prepared for observation under the light microscope according to the method of preparing mitotic preparation. Chromosomal abnormality index (CAI) and genotoxic effect of ferrous gluconate in A. cepa root tip cells were determined. Repeated measurement ANOVA and TUKEY multiple comparison tests were used to investigate the effect of time and dose together on genotoxicity. C-mitosis, polyploidy, polar shifting in anaphase, polar shifting in telophase, equatorial plate shifting, laggard chromosome was observed by microscope. The highest CAI (70.16±4.85) was observed at 72h for 2XEC50 dose. Chromosomal aberration is also observed in control group. While the most common chromosomal aberration is determined as C-mitosis; The least observed chromosomal aberration is determined as polyploidy. Research results revealed that ferrous gluconate has a genotoxic effect on the root tip of A. cepa.

scholarly journals The cytotoxic and genotoxic effect of dexamethasone and ibuprofen on radicles of onion (Allium cepa L.)

Manglar ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 227-232
Author(s):  
Luis Felipe Gonzales-Llontop ◽  
Mariel del Rocío Chotón-Calvo ◽  
Julio Chico-Ruíz
Keyword(s):  
Allium Cepa ◽  
Genotoxic Effect ◽  
Allium Cepa L

scholarly journals Genotoxic effect of two commonly used food dyes metanil yellow and carmoisine using Allium cepa L. as indicator

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 370-375 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ishfaq Shafi Khan ◽  
Md. Niamat Ali ◽  
Rabia Hamid ◽  
Showkat Ahmad Ganie
Keyword(s):  
Allium Cepa ◽  
Genotoxic Effect ◽  
Allium Cepa L ◽  
Food Dyes ◽  
Metanil Yellow

Цитогенетические эффекты гамма-излучения в проростках Allium cepa L.

2018 ◽  
Vol 481 (1) ◽  
pp. 99-103
Author(s):  
А.Я. Болсуновский ◽  
Д.В. Дементьев ◽  
Е.М. Иняткина ◽  
Ю.В. Кладько ◽  
М.В. Петриченков ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Allium Cepa ◽  
Allium Cepa L
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