scholarly journals FEATURES OF THE USE OF EMODIA IN THE STUDY OF HUMANITARIAN DISCIPLINES AT THE EXAMPLE OF HISTORY

Author(s):  
Oleksandr Romanukha ◽  
Hannah Udovichenko ◽  
Viktoriia Zinchenko

This article deals with the potential to use emoji in the studying process. The purpose of the article is a determination of the potential for use of emoji in the educational process as a partial substitute of the traditional text. There were used the following methods to solve the desired goal: the analysis of the scientific works regarding the matters under the inquiry, synthesis of ideas; generalization of the own pedagogical experience; method for description of the interactive forms of teaching during seminars and lessons in secondary school. The author of this article created the algorithm to use emoji in the history classes at school and university. According to the results of poll among pupils and students emoji is more popular in secondary school. During the classes emoji can be used in various ways: partial emoji translation of the text; emoji testing; quest; using emoji in literary Internet projects. Using emoji has methodical, psychological and technical advantages such as the decrease of the volume of the educational material; the increase of the emotional interest of pupils and students; the development of the logical and associative thinking; conducting classes by dint of smartphones and messengers; distance learning. Using emoji in the studying process engages not only innovation technologies, but also higher nervous system of person, the language of symbolic logic.  

Author(s):  
М. Okhramovych ◽  
O. Sokolina

Opportunities and perspectives of the use of distance learning technologies (DLT) in the process of professional training of military experts are considered in the paper. DLT allows to carry out educational process at a distance without losing its quality. DLT even improves quality due to individualization, active teaching methods, bilateral interaction between teacher and student (cadet). The distance learning form will be considered as an additional system that is used to supplement the academic disciplines taught by the Secondary Schools for applicants’ education in full-time education. The main aim of the using distance learning technologies at the Secondary School is providing students with access to electronic educational resources through the using modern information technologies and telecommunication networks. The educational process in distance learning for a cadet have to include all the main forms of the traditional organization at the educational process: lectures, seminars and practical classes, laboratory workshops, control system, research and independent work. All these forms of organization of the educational process will allow to implement a flexible combination of independent cognitive activity of students (cadets) in with different sources of information, operational and systematic interaction with the course teacher and group work of students (cadets).The advantages of using distance learning technologies in the training of military specialists are various, namely: flexibility, modularity, technological approach, increase motivation and self-motivation of students, new role of the teacher.The process of using remote technology is considered as an integral part of the assessment of the quality education and information during the educational process. The new possibilities of practical application of remote technologies in the organization educational process in the Secondary School are formulated in this paper.


2021 ◽  
Vol 86 (6) ◽  
pp. 357-372
Author(s):  
Nataliia I. Polikhun ◽  
Oksana M. Vilchynska ◽  
Іryna A. Slipukhina ◽  
Kateryna H. Postova

The educational system of Ukraine, like those of most countries in the world, was not ready for the long-term changes caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. The survey of participants of the educational process revealed that 25% of secondary school students did not start the educational process at all for various reasons, which indicates the need to rethink and restructure the educational process based on new organizational and methodological approaches. The article presents the results of a study of the data of the survey “Challenges of distance learning” conducted by the Institute of Gifted Child of the National Academy of Pedagogical Sciences of Ukraine from 25.05.2020 to 10.08.2020 on determining the opinion of participants of the educational process in conditions of the COVID-19 pandemic. The purpose of the study was to determine the features of distance learning and identify the disadvantages and advantages of distance education for individual participants (parents, students, educators). The research used statistical methods: summarizing and grouping data and visualization methods for their presentation, the method of testing hypotheses using the chi-square criterion, as well as analysis of variance. Respondents evaluated the effectiveness of forms and means of distance learning for different age groups of secondary school students, in particular, the importance for the educational institution of a unified learning platform, resources, partnership, individual choice of forms and methods of distance learning by the teacher, reasonable workload, weekly planning. Educators evaluate the existing measures to improve the effectiveness of distance learning higher than students and parents. In general, parents' assessment of the effectiveness of remote forms and means is the lowest. The study identified gender characteristics of views on the quality of distance learning. In addition, the survey participants, based on their experience, outlined a vision for the future of the educational system.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (33) ◽  
pp. e16053
Author(s):  
Anatoly Nikolaevish Andreev ◽  
Olga Viktorovna Emtseva ◽  
Ekaterina Sergeevna Babkina ◽  
Valeriy Nikolaevich Dolzhenkov ◽  
Nina Valentinovna Kudryashova

The purpose of the article is to comprehensively consider the concept of visualization, which is one of the main factors of effective learning of educational material, as well as to analyze the possibilities of using visualization in distance learning. The article shows the relevance of visualization of distance education, describes visualization technologies as a tool for improving the effectiveness of distance learning, defines the essence of visualization in education, finds out the possibilities of using visualization to ensure the professional training of future specialists in the course of distance learning of academic disciplines, as well as considers the visualization tools used in students’ distance learning. Based on an empirical study of using visualization in the course of distance learning of the "Pedagogical Skills" course, the formedness of the cognitive and operational components of students' educational activities was evaluated. This allowed concluding that using contemporary visualization technologies in the educational process creates prerequisites for improving the quality and effectiveness of training, acts as a key factor in improving the effectiveness of the educational process. Visualization allows solving a set of pedagogical problems, such as making the complicated educational material of various disciplines understandable, accessible for awareness, without reducing the level of its scientific character, creating conditions for informal assimilation of the training content by learners, contributing acquisition of deep, systematic knowledge, and so on.


Author(s):  
Roman Alijev ◽  
Zoja Chehlova ◽  
Ingrīda Keviša

The research problem is the development of the personal self-determination of secondary school students in the process of learning based on the humanitarization of education.  The research has been underpinned by the humanitarian paradigm of education, which is the result of the development of pedagogical methodology. In the 21st century, pedagogy is viewed as a social-humanitarian science with the predominance of the humanitarian component. We regard humanitarization as a contemporary technology of the educational process. The aims of the study are to analyse the characteristics of the personal self-determination of adolescents, identify the structure of the personal self-determination of secondary school students and determine conditions for the development of the personal self-determination of secondary school students in the process of learning. The research methods include observation, survey, conversation, an establishing experiment, mathematical statistics.  The research results:1.     there was determined the structure of personal self-determination of secondary school students as the system of inter-connected components;2.     it was established that the humanitarization of the educational process is the key precondition for the development of the personal self-determination of secondary school students both regarding the logic of the subject and the logic of the process of learning (changing the style of relationships), as well as the logic of education (understanding culture as the world of human attitudes and meanings);3.     the key values of secondary school students were identified, which were mainly pragmatic values.


Author(s):  
Alaa Fareed Ibdah

The aim of the study is to explore the effectiveness of distance learning from the viewpoint of high school teachers in the educational process in the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan and the Syrian Arab Republic within the Corona pandemic, and study the significance of differences in the effectiveness of distance learning according to the gender variable, specialization and years of experience. To achieve the goals of the study, the researcher prepared a questionnaire to survey the views of teachers about the effectiveness of distance learning and prepare it electronically, and applied it to a random sample consisting of (300) teachers and schools in the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan in Irbid Governorate, and (300) teachers and schools in the Syrian Arab Republic in Aleppo Governorate. Results showed: The effectiveness of distance learning in the Corona pandemic period was lower than the average for the study sample, There are statistically significant differences in the extent of the effectiveness of distance learning in the educational process due to the state factor and to the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, There are statistically significant differences in the effectiveness of distance learning in the educational process due to the sex factor and in favor of females, There are statistically significant differences in the extent of the effectiveness of distance learning in the educational process due to the specialty factor and in favor of theoretical major, There are statistically significant differences in the effectiveness of distance learning in the educational process due to the factor of years of experience in favor of (from 5 to 10 years) followed by (less than 5 years) and then (more than 10 years).


Author(s):  
K. P. Sas

The article discusses the principles that are the foundation of distance learning: completeness, systematicity, availability and openness of materials, interactivity. The main groups of problems that all participants in the educational process faced during the massive transition from full-time education to distance learning were identified — technological, organizational, methodological, as well as the problems of teachers and students being unprepared for this form of education. Examples of the most popular programs for audio and video conferencing are given, which are used by teachers to implement the principle of interactivity in distance learning. The results of a survey of students of the College for the Training of Social Workers of the Department of Labor and Social Protection of the Moscow City, which indicate the implementation of the principle of accessibility and non-compliance with the principle of interactivity in distance learning in a pandemic, are presented. Particular attention is paid to the use of the technology of visualization as a means of increasing the effectiveness of distance learning and the implementation of its principles. The online platform Online Test Pad, which can be used in distance learning, is considered. The use of this platform contributes to the implementation of the principles of completeness, accessibility and openness of distance learning.


Author(s):  
Natalia Dyka ◽  
Oleksandra Glazova

The article highlights the features of the use of visualization technologies during distance learning of the Ukrainian language in general secondary education. Scientific works on the coverage of the outlined problem in them are analyzed. It is proved that an effective learning tool, a productive methodological tool for intellectual development of students is the visualization of educational material. The peculiarities of the preparation of educational information are determined, which in a visually accessible for perception and understanding form can provide students with basic or necessary information. It is emphasized that the principle of cognitive visualization is based on psychological laws, according to which the effectiveness of learning increases through the connection to the process of perception of the «figurative» right hemisphere. The peculiarities of using the technology of visualization of educational material, in particular in distance learning, are substantiated. Techniques of structuring and visualization of educational material are described. Emphasis is placed on compliance with certain recommendations to achieve the goals set in the implementation of visualization technologies. It is emphasized that when working on the visualization of educational material, it is necessary to take into account certain patterns of perception of visual aids by students. The typical mistakes that are most often made in the process of visualization of educational material are analyzed, recommendations are given to eliminate them. It was found that the use of distance and blended learning and the significant potential of multimedia learning tools encourage teachers to use visualization in the educational process, which contributes to the intensification of the process of learning. Examples of realization of various pedagogical technologies of visualization in the process of teaching the Ukrainian language in general secondary education institutions in a distance format are given.


2020 ◽  
Vol 71 (3) ◽  
pp. 215-219
Author(s):  
D.N. Issabaeva ◽  
◽  
N.A. Kurmangalieva ◽  

The article discusses the importance of creating training courses based on pedagogical design in the context of distance learning. The goal of pedagogical design is defined as an integrated approach to creating an educational environment and developing an educational process with the aim of flexible change and adaptation of a unified system based on educational data, methods of communication with students, educational material that meets the needs of students. When developing distance learning courses, it is necessary to design the following stages of pedagogical design: Analysis of the target group; Description of educational goals as learning outcomes (Rubricator), Determination of the content, complexity and consistency of educational material, Development of educational content, Teaching students, preparing cases; Selection of diagnostic and evaluation systems (preparation of control and measuring materials), Choice of methods of interaction and participation of students (individual, group work, etc.), Resource planning (technical, digital). Based on a common online course design model, it is suggested to plan distance-learning courses based on pedagogical design.


Author(s):  
Lytvynchuk A.I.

Purpose. Investigation of the peculiarities of psychophysiological characteristics of experiencing a sense of security by participants in the educational process in the process of introducing distance learning.Methods. A narrowly directed questionnaire was used developed by a team of specialists in the field of psychology. Its structure consisted of collecting general information; study of the features of the organization of distance learning and associative ideas about the full-time and distance forms of the educational process (a list of associations to the words-stimuli “distance learning” and “full-time education”); determination of the subjective level of personal safety in various forms of organization of the educational process: in an offline and online environment (5 point scaling: 1 – absolutely safe, 5 – absolutely dangerous environment).Results. There is a contextual significance of the conditions in which the individual feels protected. The organization of educational in a situation of transformation produces new risks and is perceived as a threat. The vast majority of respondents consider distance and face-to-face learning to be safe. The same percentage of respondents as distance learning consider full-time education unequivocally dangerous. It has been found that there is a significant direct link between a sense of security in online and offline learning.Conclusions. It was determined that the subjects who feel dangerous in the educational process feel insecure in any form of training organization. It is shown that respondents who felt comfortable in the traditional form of education will feel some anxiety and require a certain amount of time to adapt to new conditions. It has been proven that distance learning is predominantly perceived as a negative phenomenon that requires a change in the usual order of life. Face-to-face learning is associated with habitual behaviors that are generally perceived as comfortable.A group of associations is identified, which reflects the reflection of the psychophysiological states of the respondents during distance and full-time education. The peculiarity of the representations that are attributed to the group of “psychophysiological” is due to the educational situation in which the participants of the educational process find themselves. Two subgroups have been identified, which are characterized as “somatic” and “psychosomatic” manifestations.Key words: applicants for higher education, scientific and pedagogical workers, subjective sense of security, educational process in the HEI, psychophysiological manifestations of danger in educational activities. Мета. Дослідження особливостей психофізіологічних характеристик переживання почуття безпеки учасниками освітнього процесу впродовж упровадження дистанційної форми навчання.Методи. Було використано розроблений колективом спеціалістів у галузі психології вузько спрямований опитувальник. Його структура складалася зі збору загальної інформації; вивчення особливостей організації дистанційного навчання та асоціативних уявлень про очну та дистанційну форми освітнього процесу (переліку асоціацій до слів-стимулів «дистанційне навчання» та «очне навчання»); визначення субєктивного рівня особистої безпеки за різних форм організації навчального процесу: в офлайн та онлайн середовищі (5-бальне шкалювання: 1 – абсолютно безпечне, 5 – абсолютно небезпечне середовище).Результати. Існує контекстуальна значущість умов, в яких особистість почувається захищеною. Організація освітнього процесу в ситуації трансформацій продукує нові ризики та сприймається як загроза. Переважна більшість респондентів уважає дистанційне та очне навчання безпечним. Однаковий відсоток респондентів уважає однозначно небезпечною як очну форму навчання, так і дистанційну. Встановлено, що існує значущий прямий зв’язок між відчуттям безпеки в онлайн- та офлайн-навчанні.Висновки. Визначено, що досліджувані, які себе почувають небезпечно в освітньому процесі, відчуватимуть незахищеність за будь-якої форми організації навчання. Показано, що респонденти, які почували себе комфортно в традиційній формі навчання, відчуватимуть деяку тривогу та потребуватимуть певного часу на адаптацію до нових умов. Доведено, що дистанційне навчання переважно сприймається як негативне явище, яке вимагає зміни звичного порядку життя. Очне навчання асоціюється зі звичною поведінкою, яка зазвичай сприймається комфортною. Виокремлено групу асоціацій, яка відображає рефлексію психофізіологічних станів респондентів упродовж дистанційного та очного навчання. Особливість уявлень, які віднесено до групи «психофізіо-логічних», зумовлена навчальною ситуацією, в якій опинились учасники освітнього процесу. Виділено дві підгрупи, які охарактеризовано як «соматичні» та «психосоматичні» прояви. Ключові слова: здобувачі вищої освіти, науково-педагогічні працівники, суб’єктивне відчуття безпеки, освітній процес у ЗВО, психофізіологічні прояви безпеки.


2021 ◽  
Vol 18 ◽  
pp. 63-74
Author(s):  
Jakub Z. Lichański

The problem of the quality of distance learning — or e-learning — has not had much importance attached to it thus far. After all, distance learning is at least 200 years old — if not more — and e-learning is nothing new, either. However, they were a kind of “addition” to the educational process. However, as a result of the current world-wide pandemic, the situation has changed rapidly. From what was in essence an auxiliary form of learning, has suddenly become a basic form. Thus, what has affected both higher education and, above all, secondary, primary and pre-school education is something new. This is due to the suddenness of introducing both methods (techniques) of education, and not because of their technical side. Since this problem has become the subject of a large number of different kinds of statements, and even the first book devoted to this issue has been published — it is worth looking at these issues again and try to present a few more general comments. The main thesis of the article is: the technical help side is basically correct; the problems are: i) preparing teachers for this form of teaching, ii) preparation of full-text databases adapted to secondary school curricula, iii) adaptation (in secondary schools) of e-education programs, e.g. to university syllabuses (with links to specific texts, not entire databases), iv) “Rebuilding” the way of educating teachers so that they learn these technical skills from the university or improve them via additional courses and training.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document