A HYBRID MODEL FOR FORECASTING OF STOCK VALUE OF TATA STEEL USING ORTHOGONAL FORWARD SELECTION, SUPPORT VECTOR REGRESSION AND TEACHING LEARNING BASED OPTIMIZATION

2019 ◽  
Vol 113 (1) ◽  
pp. 95-114
Author(s):  
Mohammed Siddique ◽  
Sabyasachi Mohanty ◽  
Debdulal Panda
Author(s):  
Yumei Liu ◽  
Ningguo Qiao ◽  
Congcong Zhao ◽  
Jiaojiao Zhuang ◽  
Guangdong Tian

Accurate vibration time series modeling can mine the internal law of data and provide valuable references for reliability assessment. To improve the prediction accuracy, this study proposes a hybrid model – called the AR–SVR–CPSO hybrid model – that combines the auto regression (AR) and support vector regression (SVR) models, with the weights optimized by the chaotic particle swarm optimization (CPSO) algorithm. First, the auto regression model with the difference method is employed to model the vibration time series. Second, the support vector regression model with the phase space reconstruction is constructed for predicting the vibration time series once more. Finally, the predictions of the AR and SVR models are weighted and summed together, with the weights being optimized by the CPSO. In addition, the data collected from the reliability test platform of high-speed train transmission systems and the “NASA prognostics data repository” are used to validate the hybrid model. The experimental results demonstrate that the hybrid model proposed in this study outperforms the traditional AR and SVR models.


Optimization algorithms are widely used for the identification of intrusion. This is attributable to the increasing number of audit data features and the decreasing performance of human-based smart Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) regarding classification accuracy and training time. In this paper, an improved method for intrusion detection for binary classification was presented and discussed in detail. The proposed method combined the New Teaching-Learning-Based Optimization Algorithm (NTLBO), Support Vector Machine (SVM), Extreme Learning Machine (ELM), and Logistic Regression (LR) (feature selection and weighting) NTLBO algorithm with supervised machine learning techniques for Feature Subset Selection (FSS). The process of selecting the least number of features without any effect on the result accuracy in FSS was considered a multi-objective optimization problem. The NTLBO was proposed in this paper as an FSS mechanism; its algorithm-specific, parameter-less concept (which requires no parameter tuning during an optimization) was explored. The experiments were performed on the prominent intrusion machine-learning datasets (KDDCUP’99 and CICIDS 2017), where significant enhancements were observed with the suggested NTLBO algorithm as compared to the classical Teaching-Learning-Based Optimization algorithm (TLBO), NTLBO presented better results than TLBO and many existing works. The results showed that NTLBO reached 100% accuracy for KDDCUP’99 dataset and 97% for CICIDS dataset


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 52-65
Author(s):  
Drajat Indra Purnama

ABSTRAKInvestasi emas merupakan salah satu investasi yang menjadi favorit dimasa pandemi Covid 19 seperti sekarang ini. Hal ini dikarenakan harga emas yang nilainya relatif fluktuatif tetapi menunjukkan tren peningkatan. Investor dituntut pandai dalam berinvestasi emas, mampu memprediksi peluang dimasa yang akan datang. Salah satu model peramalan data deret waktu adalah model Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA). Model ARIMA baik digunakan pada data yang berpola linear tetapi jika digunakan pada data data nonlinear keakuratannya menurun. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan data nonlinear dapat menggunakan model Support Vector Regression (SVR). Pengujian linearitas pada data harga emas menunjukkan adanya pola data linear dan nonlinear sekaligus sehingga digunakan kombinasi ARIMA dan SVR yaitu model hybrid ARIMA-SVR. Hasil peramalan menggunakan model hybrid ARIMA-SVR menunjukkan hasil lebih baik dibanding model ARIMA. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan nilai MAPE model hybrid ARIMA-SVR lebih kecil dibandingkan nilai MAPE model ARIMA. Nilai MAPE model hybrid ARIMA-SVR sebesar 0,355 pada data training dan 4,001 pada data testing, sedangkan nilai MAPE model ARIMA sebesar 0,903 pada data training dan 4,076 pada data testing.ABSTRACTGold investment is one of the favorite investments during the Covid 19 pandemic as it is today. This is because the price of gold is relatively volatile but shows an increasing trend. Investors are required to be smart in investing in gold, able to predict future opportunities. One of the time series data forecasting models is the Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) model. The ARIMA model is good for use on linear patterned data but if it is used on nonlinear data the accuracy decreases. To solve the problem of nonlinear data, you can use the Support Vector Regression (SVR) model. The linearity test on the gold price data shows that there are linear and nonlinear data patterns at the same time so that a combination of ARIMA and SVR is used, namely the ARIMA-SVR hybrid model. Forecasting results using the ARIMA-SVR hybrid model show better results than the ARIMA model. This is evidenced by the MAPE value of the ARIMA-SVR hybrid model which is smaller than the MAPE value of the ARIMA model. The MAPE value of the ARIMA-SVR hybrid model is 0.355 on the training data and 4.001 on the testing data, while the MAPE value of the ARIMA model is 0.903 in the training data and 4.076 in the testing data.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Drajat Indra Purnama

Gold investment is one of the favorite investments during the Covid 19 pandemic as it is today. This is because the price of gold is relatively volatile but shows an increasing trend. Investors are required to be smart in investing in gold, able to predict future opportunities. One of the time series data forecasting models is the Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) model. The ARIMA model is good for use on linear patterned data but if it is used on nonlinear data the accuracy decreases. To solve the problem of nonlinear data, you can use the Support Vector Regression (SVR) model. The linearity test on the gold price data shows that there are linear and nonlinear data patterns at the same time so that a combination of ARIMA and SVR is used, namely the ARIMA-SVR hybrid model. Forecasting results using the ARIMA-SVR hybrid model show better results than the ARIMA model. This is evidenced by the MAPE value of the ARIMA-SVR hybrid model which is smaller than the MAPE value of the ARIMA model. The MAPE value of the ARIMA-SVR hybrid model is 0.355 on the training data and 4.001 on the testing data, while the MAPE value of the ARIMA model is 0.903 in the training data and 4.076 in the testing data.


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