scholarly journals RESPONSE OF LEYMUS CHINENSIS GRASSLAND VEGETATION IN INNER MONGOLIA TO TEMPERATURE CHANGE

2004 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
pp. 507-514 ◽  
Author(s):  
WANG Yu-Hui ◽  
◽  
and ZHOU Guang-Sheng*
Plant Ecology ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 220 (2) ◽  
pp. 141-149 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiyuan Yue ◽  
Xiaoan Zuo ◽  
Qiang Yu ◽  
Chong Xu ◽  
Peng Lv ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 57 (6) ◽  
pp. 753-769
Author(s):  
Xiaoxiao Yan ◽  
Jing Li ◽  
Yang Shao ◽  
Zhenqi Hu ◽  
Zhen Yang ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 112 (1) ◽  
pp. 511-522
Author(s):  
Yuting Bai ◽  
Ruirui Yan ◽  
Michael P. Schellenberg ◽  
Hong Wang ◽  
Guodong Han ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 132 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 82-90 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anne Schiborra ◽  
Martin Gierus ◽  
Hong Wei Wan ◽  
Yong Fei Bai ◽  
Friedhelm Taube

2013 ◽  
Vol 43 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuang Li ◽  
Yichun Xie ◽  
Daniel G. Brown ◽  
Yongfei Bai ◽  
Jin Hua ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 955-959 ◽  
pp. 3505-3508 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tian Ming Gao ◽  
Rui Qiang Zhang ◽  
Jian Ying Guo

In northern China, grassland has degraded severely and wind erosion occurs remarkably due to irrational land use in recent years. By employing sand sampler and mobile wind tunnel, an observation for 6 years was made to analyze the mechanisms of wind erosion in Xilamuren grassland, the central of Yinshan Mountains, Inner Mongolia. Results show that: (1) vegetation is the decisive factor for controlling wind erosion and the inhibiting effect of vegetation height on wind erosion is greater than that of vegetation coverage. (2) Wind erosion modulus in the initial period of enclosure reaches 1313.7 t km-2a-1 and with the improvement of the grassland vegetation, wind erosion decreases year by year. (3) For every 1000 kg soil eroded by wind, 15 kg organic matter, 227g available nitrogen, 262g available phosphorus and 120g available potassium lose in the region at the same time, being a tremendous fertility loss. Therefore, the protection of base grassland and restoration of degraded grassland are two fundamental approaches to control wind erosion on the grassland.


PLoS ONE ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 5 (8) ◽  
pp. e12125 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenming Bai ◽  
Fen Xun ◽  
Yang Li ◽  
Wenhao Zhang ◽  
Linghao Li

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Han-Wen Deng ◽  
Xin-Fu Bai ◽  
Ping Zhu ◽  
Yu-Meng Lu ◽  
Lei Ji ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Grazing exclusion is a common grassland management strategy for restoring degraded grasslands. Its effectiveness on optimizing plant species community, increasing vegetation diversity and biomass, improving soil fertility, has been widely documented in literatures. However, little is known on the responses of the absolute abundance and the ecological functions of soil bacterial community to long-term grazing exclusion. Result In this study, the absolute abundance, diversity, and ecological functions of soil bacterial community were determined by the high-throughput absolute quantitative sequencing technology on a long-term grazing exclusion (40 years, GE) area and three free grazing areas (FGs) within a Leymus chinensis steppe of Inner Mongolia, China, and analyzed the driving forces leading to the variations in soil bacterial community and functions. Our results showed that there was significantly higher soil bacterial abundance in the GE than the FGs along with corresponding variations in vegetation and soil properties. With the decrease of vegetation aboveground biomass, the absolute abundance of soil bacterial community also decreased. Among the phyla of the soil bacterial communities, the relative abundances of Chloroflexi and Firmicutes phyla were especially lower, and that of Verrucomicrobia phylum was higher in the GE than the FGs; the absolute abundances of Euryarchaeota and Microgenomates phyla were especially higher in the GE than the FGs. Conclusions This study suggested that long-term grazing exclusion significantly increased the absolute abundance, changed soil bacterial composition, and especially enhanced bacterial motility and chemotaxis. In particular, soil organic matter was the important agent to influence and connect vegetation and soil. This work will enrich our understanding of the responses of absolute abundance, diversity, and function of the soil bacterial community to long-term grazing exclusion, and help the evaluation of grassland degradation degree and restoration strategy effectiveness.


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