scholarly journals Reflection symmetry properties of generalized fractional derivatives

Author(s):  
Malgorzata Klimek ◽  
◽  
Maria Lupa ◽  
Author(s):  
Małgorzata Klimek ◽  
Maria Lupa

AbstractWe define generalized fractional derivatives (GFDs) symmetric and anti-symmetric w.r.t. the reflection symmetry in a finite interval. Arbitrary functions are split into parts with well defined reflection symmetry properties in a hierarchy of intervals [0, b/2m], m ∈ ℕ0. For these parts — [J]-projections of function, we derive the representation formulas for generalized fractional operators (GFOs) and examine integration properties. It appears that GFOs can be reduced to operators determined in subintervals [0, b/2m]. The results are applied in the derivation of Euler-Lagrange equations for action dependent on Riemann-Liouville type GFDs. We show that for Lagrangian being a sum (finite or not) of monomials, the obtained equations of motion can be localized in arbitrary short subinterval [0, b/2m].


Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (14) ◽  
pp. 1665
Author(s):  
Fátima Cruz ◽  
Ricardo Almeida ◽  
Natália Martins

In this work, we study variational problems with time delay and higher-order distributed-order fractional derivatives dealing with a new fractional operator. This fractional derivative combines two known operators: distributed-order derivatives and derivatives with respect to another function. The main results of this paper are necessary and sufficient optimality conditions for different types of variational problems. Since we are dealing with generalized fractional derivatives, from this work, some well-known results can be obtained as particular cases.


1968 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 579-596
Author(s):  
H. Ruder

For the description of a three-body-system 6 coordinates are introduced which take full advantage of the symmetry properties of the system. The Schrödinger equation in these coordinates is derived. Using rotational and reflection symmetry one obtains a set of l respectively l+1 coupled differential equations containing only the 3 coordinates of the triangle formed by the 3 masses. Solutions are given for special potentials and arbitrary l. The physical meaning of the differential operators appearing in the equations becomes evident from their application to the solution functions. This leads to a rearrangement of the Hamiltonian in a very transparent form and gives a hint how to get the most effective perturbation expansion. A simple example is worked out. For systems with Coulomb interaction a modification of the method is suggested by physical considerations. The calculation of the ground state energy of the Helium atom shows the rapid convergence of the procedure.


Author(s):  
G. A. Anastassiou ◽  
J. J. Koliha ◽  
J. Pecaric

This paper presents a class ofLp-type Opial inequalities for generalized fractional derivatives for integrable functions based on the results obtained earlier by the first author for continuous functions (1998). The novelty of our approach is the use of the index law for fractional derivatives in lieu of Taylor's formula, which enables us to relax restrictions on the orders of fractional derivatives.


Author(s):  
Myong-Ha Kim ◽  
Guk-Chol Ri ◽  
Hyong-Chol O

AbstractThis paper provides results on the existence and representation of solution to an initial value problem for the general multi-term linear fractional differential equation with generalized Riemann-Liouville fractional derivatives and constant coefficients by using operational calculus of Mikusinski’s type. We prove that the initial value problem has the solution if and only if some initial values are zero.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 39 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ndolane Sene ◽  
José Francisco Gómez Aguilar

This paper proposes novel analytical solutions of the mass-spring-damper systems described by certain generalized fractional derivatives. The Liouville–Caputo left generalized fractional derivative and the left generalized fractional derivative were used. The behaviors of the analytical solutions of the mass-spring-damper systems described by the left generalized fractional derivative and the Liouville–Caputo left generalized fractional derivative were represented graphically and the effect of the orders of the fractional derivatives analyzed. We finish by analyzing the global asymptotic stability and the converging-input-converging-state of the unforced mass-damper system, the unforced spring-damper, the spring-damper system, and the mass-damper system.


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