scholarly journals The use of fungi in in the criminal investigation process in Iran

2020 ◽  
pp. 024-025
Author(s):  
Jamali Samad
2019 ◽  
Vol 292 ◽  
pp. 01031 ◽  
Author(s):  
Václav Mach ◽  
Jan Valouch ◽  
Milan Adámek ◽  
Jiří Ševčík

The 3D reconstruction and visualization of crime scenarios, such as criminal assaults, traffic accidents or homicides are defining a new approach with potential for increasing effectiveness within the criminal investigation process. Modern 3D capturing and processing methods are utilized to create an authentic and immersive virtual environment. Nonetheless, an immersion to virtual environment enables different levels of view. Virtual reality immersion views which are proposed and described. These views are specific by reasons of its role within the criminal investigation as well as its technical severity. Moreover, the possible methods for the design of proposed virtual views are analyzed and the next research steps are exposed.


Author(s):  
Shunmuga Sundaram G ◽  
Suresh Kumar R S ◽  
Taye Cherga ◽  
Dersolegn Yeneabat

Criminal investigation is an art of uncovering the truth for the purpose of successful detection and prosecution. A successful and reliable investigation to stand for the justice requires a competent investigator and the use of technological aids from forensic and other scientific disciplines. This paper investigates the common perception among the police officers at different designation levels working in the Gamo region, SNNPR on the application of forensic services in crime investigation. The major objectives of this study are to a) Identify the level of awareness on forensic service among the crime investigation officers and b) To identify the lacunae in implementation of forensic services in crime investigation process. The sample size of 70 police officers in all categories of Constable, SubInspector, Inspector, Deputy Commissioner in the Gama zonal region were included as respondents of the study. A purposive sampling method was adopted and structured questionnaire was used for the data collection. Statistical interpolation of the results was done using SPSS software. This study identified the lack of awareness among the police officers working in lower hierarchy level (<50%) on various forensic services, specialized forensic divisions, and application of forensic approaches during crime investigation. A positive correlation was observed with respect to the designation of officers and the lack of awareness among the police officers. Majority (<65%) of the police officers were not aware of the existence of fingerprinting division in the country. There exists a poor communication between key actors in the criminal justice system and financial resources not directed at the front end of the forensic process. The outcomes of this study would facilitate the identification of the lacunae in implementation of forensic services in the crime investigation process. This study emphasizes the need for immediate attention on managing the forensic illiteracy among police officers, mainly on the field such as fingerprint analysis, criminal investigation methods and cybercrime. It is the need of hour to promote the establishment of forensic wing at Gamo zonal level law enforcement.


Wajah Hukum ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 562
Author(s):  
Rena Yulia ◽  
Aliyth Prakarsa

Police institutions are the first and main gate in law enforcement efforts. First, the police institution in charge of carrying out each criminal case’s enforcement, then the next stage will be determined by the police. The practice of law enforcement so far tends to be retributive justice, so that only a few cases can be resolved in the police investigation process. Restorative justice appears by offering various advantages, including a simple settlement process, involving both parties, both perpetrators and victims, and the role of a third party to mediate, so that cases can be resolved according to the agreement. The police, as the first institution in the law enforcement process, had already issued regulations regarding the application of restorative justice, as a form of law enforcement efforts to change retributive law enforcement. The purpose of this research judicially examined the regulation of restorative justice at the police investigation phase in line with the enactment of the regulation of the Chief of Police Number: SE/8/VII/2018 concerning the Application of Restorative Justice in the Settlement of Criminal Cases and the Regulation of the Chief of the Indonesian Police Number 6 of 2019 concerning Criminal Investigation. This research used a qualitative research method with the type of normative legal research through a statutory approach


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 38-55
Author(s):  
Renni Sartika ◽  
Sepuh A.I. Siregar ◽  
Ni Putu Riyani Kartika Sari

The existence of the internet in human life is very supportive of all forms of human activity in today's digital era. However, technological advances with the use of the internet have resulted in the emergence of cybercrime or cyber crime. In its development, cyber crime requires special handling by the police in the process of investigation. For this reason, using normative juridical research, this study will examine the specificities of the cyber crime investigation process. In general, the process is almost the same as the criminal investigation process in general, except that it is carried out by cyber units or special units that have the task of carrying out cyber crime investigations. Apart from that, investigators of cybercrime will also use other special laws such as ITE, Consumer Protection, Banking, and so on.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 24
Author(s):  
Agung Joko Haryono

This research was conducted to analyze the effectiveness and efficiency of the investigation oversight process carried out by Criminal Investigation Bureau’s Head and the efforts that made by the National Police leadership in order to increase the effectiveness of criminal Investigation. This type of research in writing this thesis is analytical descriptive research in which the primary data collection method is through interviews. The results showed that the effectiveness and efficiency of the criminal investigation investigation process carried out by Criminal Investigation Bureau’s Head Gresik Polresik, which is still not optimal, because in the supervision process found deficiencies, namely at the examination stage of the administrative investigation investigation and the submits SP2HP which is not all cases are given Notification of Progress of Investigation.


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