Guide for Communicating Emergency Response Information for Natural Gas and Hazardous Liquids Pipelines

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charles Jennings ◽  
Norman Groner ◽  
Chaim Roberts ◽  
Andrea Fatica ◽  
Michael Hildebrand ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Natural Gas ◽  
Emergency Response ◽  
Response Information

Enhancing Emergency Response Management using Emergency Description Information Technology (EDIT)

2016 ◽  
pp. 1264-1278
Author(s):  
Michael A. Erskine ◽  
Will Pepper
Keyword(s):  
Emergency Response ◽  
Process Model ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Design Science ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Sporting Events ◽  
Emergency Responder ◽  
Response Information ◽  
Novel Approach ◽  
Future Research Directions

This paper presents a novel approach toward facilitating the effective collection and communication of information during an emergency. Initially, this research examines current emergency response information workflows and emergency responder dispatch criteria. A process for the optimization of these workflows and criteria, along with a suggested method to improve data collection accuracy and emergency response time using a mobile device application, are suggested. Specifically, a design-science approach incorporating the development of an expert system designed to facilitate efficient and effective sharing of emergency information is applied. The resulting benefits could improve emergency communications during large-scale international gatherings, such as sporting events or festivals, as well as the sharing of industry-specific safety incidents. A process model for conducting analyses of additional emergency response processes is also presented. Finally, future research directions are discussed.

Quantitative Risk Analysis for Natural Gas Long-Distance Pipeline Leakage

2014 ◽  
Vol 1030-1032 ◽  
pp. 661-664
Author(s):  
Zhe Zuo
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Simulation ◽  
Risk Assessment ◽  
Natural Gas ◽  
Emergency Response ◽  
Necessary Conditions ◽  
Quantitative Risk Assessment ◽  
Safe Operation ◽  
Long Distance ◽  
Main Factors ◽  
Accident Scenarios

The risk of natural gas long-distance pipeline and main factors of accidents are analyzed in this paper. According the consequences from above, quantitative risk assessment of long-distance pipelines under specific accident scenarios are completed with the help of numerical simulation model on long-distance pipeline leakage and dispersion. What’s more, on the basis of the assessment results, the necessary conditions for long-distance pipeline safe operation are presented. Finally, conclusions and safe operations under necessary conditions given in this paper are helpful for regular operation of pipeline, accident prevention, emergency response and reasonable supervision.

Research on Hierarchically Petri Nets Modeling Based on Emergency Plan Process Ontology

2010 ◽  
Vol 108-111 ◽  
pp. 372-379
Author(s):  
Lei Du ◽  
Wen Jun Wang ◽  
Cun Xiang Dong ◽  
Xian Kun Zhang ◽  
Shan Gao
Keyword(s):  
Petri Nets ◽  
Emergency Response ◽  
Modeling Method ◽  
Abc Model ◽  
Emergency Plan ◽  
Process Ontology ◽  
Response Information ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Upper Ontology

An emergency plan process modeling method has proposed in order to improve the emergency response information systems semantics of the model. First, emergency plan process ontology is designed by using ABC model as upper ontology. And the levels of the relationship of emergency plan process ontology, meta-model and hierarchically Petri nets are researched, especially the mapping rules between ontology and Petri nets. Finally, the hierarchically Petri nets model of an emergency plan is established by using the modeling method.

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