scholarly journals PLANT RESPONSES TO A DAILY TEMPERATURE DROP OF DIFFERENT INTENSITY AND DURATION

Author(s):  
Татьяна Геннадиевна Шибаева ◽  
Елена Николаевна Икконен ◽  
Елена Георгиевна Шерудило ◽  
Александр Федорович Титов ◽  
Tatyana Shibaeva ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Татьяна Геннадиевна Шибаева ◽  
Елена Георгиевна Шерудило ◽  
Александр Федорович Титов ◽  
Tatyana Shibaeva ◽  
Elena Sherudilo ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Татьяна Геннадиевна Шибаева ◽  
Александр Федорович Титов ◽  
Tatyana Shibaeva ◽  
Alexander Titov

Author(s):  
Наталья Мстиславовна Казнина ◽  
Юлия Валерьевна Батова ◽  
Галина Федоровна Лайдинен ◽  
Александр Федорович Титов ◽  
Natalia Kaznina ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 66 (3) ◽  
pp. 414-423 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. G. Shibaeva ◽  
E. G. Sherudilo ◽  
E. N. Ikkonen ◽  
A. F. Titov

Buildings ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 233
Author(s):  
Matthaios Santamouris ◽  
Paul Osmond

Urban vegetation provides undeniable benefits to urban climate, health, thermal comfort and environmental quality of cities and represents one of the most considered urban heat mitigation measures. Despite the plethora of available scientific information, very little is known about the holistic and global impact of a potential increase of urban green infrastructure (GI) on urban climate, environmental quality and health, and their synergies and trade-offs. There is a need to evaluate globally the extent to which additional GI provides benefits and quantify the problems arising from the deployment of additional greenery in cities which are usually overlooked or neglected. The present paper has reviewed and analysed 55 fully evaluated scenarios and case studies investigating the impact of additional GI on urban temperature, air pollution and health for 39 cities. Statistically significant correlations between the percentage increase of the urban GI and the peak daily and night ambient temperatures are obtained. The average maximum peak daily and night-time temperature drop may not exceed 1.8 and 2.3 °C respectively, even for a maximum GI fraction. In parallel, a statistically significant correlation between the peak daily temperature decrease caused by higher GI fractions and heat-related mortality is found. When the peak daily temperature drops by 0.1 °C, then the percentage of heat-related mortality decreases on average by 3.0% The impact of additional urban GI on the concentration of urban pollutants is analysed, and the main parameters contributing to decrease or increase of the pollutants’ concentration are presented.


2020 ◽  
Vol 67 (6) ◽  
pp. 1003-1017
Author(s):  
A. F. Titov ◽  
T. G. Shibaeva ◽  
E. N. Ikkonen ◽  
E. G. Sherudilo

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhaoxia Li ◽  
Jie Tang ◽  
Diane C Bassham ◽  
Stephen H Howell

Abstract Elevated temperatures enhance alternative RNA splicing in maize (Zea mays) with the potential to expand the repertoire of plant responses to heat stress. Alternative RNA splicing generates multiple RNA isoforms for many maize genes, and here we observed changes in the pattern of RNA isoforms with temperature changes. Increases in maximum daily temperature elevated the frequency of the major modes of alternative splices (AS), in particular retained introns and skipped exons. The genes most frequently targeted by increased AS with temperature encode factors involved in RNA processing and plant development. Genes encoding regulators of alternative RNA splicing were themselves among the principal AS targets in maize. Under controlled environmental conditions, daily changes in temperature comparable to field conditions altered the abundance of different RNA isoforms, including the RNAs encoding the splicing regulator SR45a, a member of the SR45 gene family. We established an “in protoplast” RNA splicing assay to show that during the afternoon on simulated hot summer days, SR45a RNA isoforms were produced with the potential to encode proteins efficient in splicing model substrates. With the RNA splicing assay, we also defined the exonic splicing enhancers that the splicing-efficient SR45a forms utilize to aid in the splicing of model substrates. Hence, with rising temperatures on hot summer days, SR45a RNA isoforms in maize are produced with the capability to encode proteins with greater RNA splicing potential.


2012 ◽  
pp. 621-625 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.I. Sysoeva ◽  
E.M. Matveeva ◽  
V.V. Lavrova ◽  
E.G. Sherudilo

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