Musicogenic epilepsy with ictal asystole: a video-EEG case report

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 649-654
Author(s):  
Jeanne Benoit ◽  
Florence Martin ◽  
Pierre Thomas
2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (5) ◽  
pp. 754-759
Author(s):  
Alessandra Morano ◽  
Biagio Orlando ◽  
Martina Fanella ◽  
Emanuele Cerulli Irelli ◽  
Claudio Colonnese ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (6) ◽  
pp. 937-939
Author(s):  
Anna Stefánsdóttir ◽  
Anne Sabers ◽  
Annette Sidaros ◽  
György Rásonyi ◽  
Noémi Becser Andersen ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 40-43 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alvaro Sanchez-Larsen ◽  
Gemma Aznar-Lain ◽  
Begoña Benito ◽  
Alessandro Principe ◽  
Miguel Ley ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Edwin Dias

A child of 2.5 years old had an intractable seizure, clinically had megalencephaly and mental retardation. On evaluation, video EEG showed fronto-central seizures and dysfunction R 1, scalp EEG showed bilateral paroxysmal bursts, MRI brain showed prominent vascular spaces in the hemisphere, GE reflux scan showed GERD. Other investigations were within normal limits. The child was treated with antiepileptics and antireflux measures and also rehabilitation.


2013 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 158-165 ◽  
Author(s):  
Domenico Serino ◽  
Nicola Specchio ◽  
Giuseppe Pontrelli ◽  
Federico Vigevano ◽  
Lucia Fusco

2015 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-67
Author(s):  
Attila Balogh ◽  
Péter Halász ◽  
Dániel Fabó ◽  
Lóránd Erőss

SUMMARY Introduction. The seizure propagation phenomenon by inducing remote symptoms brings several difficulties in finding the seizure onset and delineating the epileptic network which should be taken into consideration in epilepsy surgery. By demonstrating a difficult (MRI negative) epilepsy surgery case explored with invasive presurgical evaluation we highlight the importance to recognise the secondary sensory area and to explore the the parieto-opercular-insular-medial frontal network in certain cases. A further conclusion is the consideration of the redistributory role of the insula as a special structure in the cerebral connectome, having a role in epileptic network organisation. Aims. To support the role of the insula in the organisation of an opercular – medial frontal epileptic network and to confirm Penfield’s the “second somatic sensory leg area” by way of a case report. We try to give an up to date exploration of our patient’s remote epileptic seizures by way of a connectome. Methods. The epileptic disorder was studied with intensive video EEG monitoring and two times 3T MRI. Interictal FDG (fluorodeoxyglucose) PET was also undertaken. Beside the scalp EEG and computerized frequency analysis, the evaluation was performed by invasive EEG with 2 grids and 2 strips and an insular deep electrode in addition. Electrical cortical stimulation and cortical mapping were also undertaken. Results. The video-EEG study revealed the complex seizure semiology. The left sided global somatosesensory aura in the leg, followed supplementary motor area manifestations represented a remote seizure. The seizure onset zone and the symptomatogenic zone were localised by the invasive electrophysiology. With the insular deep electrode we succeeded to explore the propagation of ictal activity to the insula and later to frontal medial surface. The PET, the negative 3T MRI results and the postprocessing morphometry confirmed the lesional origin and localised the epileptogenic area to the second somato-sensory field where a dysgenesis was located. Conclusions. By preoperative invasive video-EEG evaluation, the second somato-sensory leg area was delineated as the seizure onset zone. The resection of this area by IIb type cortical dysgenesis, resulted in a complete relief of the seizures. The invasive video-EEG revealed the peculiar role of the insula in the propagation of the epileptic seizure from the second sensory leg area to the ipsilateral fronto-medial supplemetary motor area. Our results, confirm, that the insula has a relay or node function on the parietal opercular-fronto-medial epileptic network. The connectome of the insula is a further additive of the scale-free features of the remote epileptic networks.


Author(s):  
Ankkita Sharma Bhandari ◽  
Mandaville Gourie-Devi ◽  
Praveen Kumar ◽  
Laxmi Khanna

AbstractMusicogenic epilepsy is a relatively rare form of epilepsy characterized by seizures triggered by specific music experiences, with an estimated prevalence of 1/10,000,000 population. We report a case of 12-year-old boy with a history of recent onset focal seizures associated with an aura of formed visual hallucinations, feeling of familiarity (déjà vu), and impending fear lasting for seconds to a minute followed by eye blinking, oral automatisms, and unresponsiveness for almost 15 minutes. These episodes, most often, were provoked by music. Video electroencephalogram (EEG) done in our institute was suggestive of reflex musicogenic epilepsy arising from the left anterior temporal lobe. Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain 3T with epilepsy protocol confirmed video EEG findings, with an abnormal signal intensity in the left hippocampal and mesial temporal lobe. Treatment included lifestyle modification and antiepileptic drugs.


2010 ◽  
Vol 26 (8) ◽  
pp. 1109-1112 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gokhan Bozkurt ◽  
Selim Ayhan ◽  
Nese Dericioglu ◽  
Serap Saygi ◽  
Nejat Akalan

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-34
Author(s):  
V. O. Generalov ◽  
T. R. Sadykov ◽  
Yu. V. Kazakova ◽  
A. M. Yugay ◽  
A. B. Orehov

1993 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 215-219 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. O. Ogunyemi ◽  
H. Breen

Musicogenic epilepsy is a rare disorder. Much remains to be learned about the electroclinical features. This report describes a patient who has been followed at our institution for 17 years, and was investigated with long-term telemetered simultaneous video-EEG recordings. She began to have seizures at the age of 10 years. She experienced complex partial seizures, often preceded by elementary auditory hallucination and complex auditory illusion. The seizures occurred in relation to singing, listening to music or thinking about music. She also had occasional generalized tonic clonic seizures during sleep. There was no significant antecedent history. The family history was negative for epilepsy. The physical examination was unremarkable. CT and MRI scans of the brain were normal. During long-term simultaneous video-EEG recordings, clinical and electrographic seizure activities were recorded in association with singing and listening to music. Mathematical calculation, copying or viewing geometric patterns and playing the game of chess failed to evoke seizures.


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