DEVELOPMENT OF GENERALISED STRENGTH MODELS INVOLVING NON-DIMENSIONAL PARAMETERS FOR SILICA FUME CONCRETE

Author(s):  
S Bhanja ◽  
B Sengupta
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 169-184 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasmin Murad ◽  
Rana Imam ◽  
Husam Abu Hajar ◽  
Dua’a Habeh ◽  
Abdullah Hammad ◽  
...  

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to develop new predictive models using gene expression programming in order to estimate the compressive strength of green concrete, as accurate models that can predict the compressive strength of green concrete are still lacking. Design/methodology/approach To estimate the compressive strength of plain concrete, fly ash concrete, silica fume concrete and concrete with silica fume and fly ash, four predictive GEP models are developed. The GEP models are developed using a large and reliable database that is collected from the literature. The GEP models are validated using the collected experimental database. Findings The R2 is used to statistically evaluate the performance of the GEP models wherein the R2 values for the GEP models including all data are 85, 95, 80 and 95.3 percent for the models that predict the compressive strength of plain concrete, fly ash concrete, silica fume concrete and concrete with silica fume and fly ash, respectively. Originality/value The GEP models have high R2 values and low RMSE and MAE, which indicates that they are capable of predicting the compressive strength of green concrete with a reasonable accuracy.


PCI Journal ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 60 (3) ◽  
pp. 63-83 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kevin Q. Walsh ◽  
Randy L. Draginis ◽  
Richard M. Estes ◽  
Yahya C. Kurama

2016 ◽  
pp. 3994-4013
Author(s):  
Aaron Hanken

We find the highest symmetry between the fields intrinsic to free particles (free particles having only mass, charge and spin), and show these fields symmetries and their close relationship to force and entropy. The Boltzmann Constant is equal to the natural entropy, in that it is The Planck Energy over The Planck Temperature. This completes a needed symmetry in The Bekenstein-Hawking Entropy. Upon substitution of Planck Units into The Schwarzschild Radius, we find that the mass and radius of any black hole define both the gravitational constant and the natural force. We find that the Gaussian Surface area about a particle is equal to the surface area of an equally massed black hole if we define the gravitational field of that particle to be the quotient of The Planck Force and the particles mass. By these simple substitutions we find that gravity is quantized in units of surface entropy. We also find Pythagorean Triples are resting within the dimensional parameters of Special Relativity, and show this to be the dimensional aspects of single particles observing one another, coupled with the intrinsic Hubble nature of the universe.


Author(s):  
Rizwan Ahmad Khan ◽  

This paper investigates the fresh and durability properties of the high-performance concrete by replacing cement with 15% Silica fume and simultaneously replacing fine aggregates with 25%, 50%, 75% and 100% copper slag at w/b ratio of 0.23. Five mixes were analysed and compared with the standard concrete mix. Fresh properties show an increase in the slump with the increase in the quantity of copper slag to the mix. Sorptivity, chloride penetration, UPV and carbonation results were very encouraging at 50% copper slag replacement levels. Microstructure analysis of these mixes shows the emergence of C-S-H gel for nearly all mixes indicating densification of the interfacial transition zone of the concrete.


Author(s):  
Elena Valentina Stoian ◽  
Dan Nicolae Ungureanu ◽  
Florin Toma ◽  
Alexandru Gabriel Colţa ◽  
Daniel Anculescu ◽  
...  

AbstractThe paper shows data related to coexistence of various binding systems, which could be present during the hardening of special concretes. It is taken into account the Ultra Low Aluminous Cement Concretes additivated with different materials (phosphates and mineral ultra dispersed powders - Condensed Silica Fume, Hydrated Alumina etc). In correlation to the pH-value, these substances can favour the forming of new binding systems besides the hydraulic binder (which is not important in this case). The new system is the coagulation binding form. The coagulation binding system has a very important role in the advanced compactness and in the increasing mechanical strengths of concrete structures.


2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (9) ◽  
pp. 2023-2030
Author(s):  
Arnon Chaipanich ◽  
Chalermphan Narattha ◽  
Watcharapong Wongkeo ◽  
Pailyn Thongsanitgarn

2020 ◽  
Vol 85 (769) ◽  
pp. 321-330
Author(s):  
Palamy PHOMMAHAXAY ◽  
Saya IOROI ◽  
Shigemitsu HATANAKA

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