scholarly journals A Corrosion Casting/Scanning Electron Microscope Method That Simultaneously Demonstrates Clear Outlines of Endothelial Cells and Three-Dimensional Vascular Organization.

2000 ◽  
Vol 63 (5) ◽  
pp. 425-429 ◽  
Author(s):  
Osamu OHTANI ◽  
Yuko OHTANI
Keyword(s):  
Endothelial Cells ◽  
Electron Microscope ◽  
Scanning Electron Microscope ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Corrosion Casting ◽  
Scanning Electron Microscope Method ◽  
Scanning Electron

scholarly journals Microvasculature as Studied by the Microvascular Corrosion Casting/Scanning Electron Microscope Method

1983 ◽  
Vol 46 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-42 ◽  
Author(s):  
Osamu OHTANI ◽  
Akio KIKUTA ◽  
Aiji OHTSUKA ◽  
Takehito TAGUCHI ◽  
Takuro MURAKAMI
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscope ◽  
Scanning Electron Microscope ◽  
Corrosion Casting ◽  
Scanning Electron Microscope Method ◽  
Scanning Electron

Microstructures of Low Angle Boundaries of the Second Generation Single Crystal Superalloy DD6

2011 ◽  
Vol 284-286 ◽  
pp. 1584-1587
Author(s):  
Zhen Xue Shi ◽  
Jia Rong Li ◽  
Shi Zhong Liu ◽  
Jin Qian Zhao
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscope ◽  
High Resolution ◽  
Scanning Electron Microscope ◽  
Thin Layer ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
Second Generation ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Single Crystal Superalloy ◽  
Transition Electron ◽  
Scanning Electron

The specimens of low angle boundaries were machined from the second generation single crystal superalloy DD6 blades. The microstructures of low angle boundaries (LAB) were investigated from three scales of dendrite, γ′ phase and atom with optical microscopy (OM), scanning electron microscope (SEM), transition electron microscope (TEM) and high resolution transmission electrion microscopy (HREM). The results showed that on the dendrite scale LAB is interdendrite district formed by three dimensional curved face between the adjacent dendrites. On the γ′ phase scale LAB is composed by a thin layer γ phase and its bilateral imperfect cube γ′ phase. On the atom scale LAB is made up of dislocations within several atom thickness.

scholarly journals Three-dimensional Observation of the Rat Endocrine Pancreas by a Scanning Electron Microscope

1990 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 315-322 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masanori HISAOKA ◽  
Joji HARATAKE ◽  
Osamu YAMAMOTO ◽  
Akio HORIE
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscope ◽  
Scanning Electron Microscope ◽  
Endocrine Pancreas ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Scanning Electron

scholarly journals A Comparative Study on the Corrosion Inhibition of Mild Steel and Aluminium by Synthesized Inhibitors in Organic Acidic Medium

2020 ◽  
pp. 41-51
Author(s):  
Lalita Saini ◽  
R. K. Upadhyay
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscope ◽  
Scanning Electron Microscope ◽  
Mild Steel ◽  
Corrosion Inhibition ◽  
Acidic Medium ◽  
Trichloroacetic Acid ◽  
Inhibition Efficiency ◽  
Corrosion Inhibition Efficiency ◽  
Scanning Electron Microscope Method ◽  
Scanning Electron

Mass loss and Scanning Electron Microscope method (SEM) have been used to study the corrosion inhibition efficiency on mild steel and aluminium using synthesized inhibitors i.e. N-Benzylidene aniline (CI1) and N-Benzylidene 4-methylaniline (CI2) in Trichloroacetic acid (TCAA). Study reveals that both mild steel and aluminium are prone to corrosion in organic acid like TCAA. Out of these two metals, aluminium is more vigorously corroded by the TCAA in comparison to mild steel in same conditions and synthesized inhibitors CI1 and CI2 are almost same effective for mild steel and aluminium.

scholarly journals Ultrastructure of Human Fertile Hydatid Cysts Using a Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM)

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 52-55
Author(s):  
Hadi M. Hamza Al-Mayali ◽  
Hind A. Abdul Kadhim
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscope ◽  
Scanning Electron Microscope ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Zoonotic Diseases ◽  
Hydatid Cysts ◽  
Germinal Layer ◽  
Transmission Electron ◽  
The World ◽  
Laminated Layer ◽  
Scanning Electron

Introduction: Echinococcosis and hydatidosis caused by the metacestode of Echinococcus granulosus are among the most important zoonotic diseases in the world. This study aims to study the ultrastructure of fertile hydatid cysts that infect humans using a scanning electron microscope (SEM). Materials and Methods: Twenty samples of human fertile hydatid cysts were collected from the human liver and lung after performing surgery operations and examined with an SEM. Results: The results of the electron microscopy with different magnifications revealed that the laminated layer (LL) consists of sheets that appeared more compact and aligned. The brood capsules appeared, consisting of a net of finger-shaped structures that emerged from bulges of various sizes and shapes. Conclusion: Under a transmission electron microscope, it was found that the LL had a coherent and flexible structure, settling on a three-dimensional microscopic network of hydrophilic fibers, with high humidity. These fibers were arranged irregularly and had a diameter of about 10 nm; therefore, the fibers adjacent to the germinal layer (GL) were possibly attached to microtriches of tegument, which reached a thickness of 1 mm in the LL.

scholarly journals Casting Cells

2001 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 3-5
Author(s):  
Stephen W. Carmichael
Keyword(s):  
Endothelial Cells ◽  
Electron Microscope ◽  
Scanning Electron Microscope ◽  
Silver Nitrate ◽  
Blood Vessels ◽  
Nerve Fiber ◽  
Corrosion Casts ◽  
New Information ◽  
Scanning Electron

It's always refreshing to read about two old techniques being combined in a novel way to yield new information. Osamu Ohtani and Yuko Ohtani recently accomplished this. Louis Ranvier probably introduced the use of silver nitrate as a histology stain over a century ago. Whereas Ranvier is best known for describing nodes along the nerve fiber, he also demonstrated that silver nitrate stained endothelial cells, allowing their borders to be clearly visualized. In the 1970's, Takuro Murakami first used the scanning electron microscope (SEM) to examine corrosion casts of the vasculature. Much of what we currently know about the microarchitecture of blood vessels has been discovered using this technique.

Highly sensitive compression sensors using three-dimensional printed polydimethylsiloxane/carbon nanotube nanocomposites

2019 ◽  
Vol 30 (8) ◽  
pp. 1216-1224 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Charara ◽  
Mohammad Abshirini ◽  
Mrinal C Saha ◽  
M Cengiz Altan ◽  
Yingtao Liu
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Electron Microscope ◽  
Carbon Nanotube ◽  
Scanning Electron Microscope ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Multi Walled Carbon Nanotube ◽  
Highly Sensitive ◽  
Multi Walled Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Walled Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Scanning Electron

This article presents three-dimensional printed and highly sensitive polydimethylsiloxane/multi-walled carbon nanotube sensors for compressive strain and pressure measurements. An electrically conductive polydimethylsiloxane/multi-walled carbon nanotube nanocomposite is developed to three-dimensional print compression sensors in a freestanding and layer-by-layer manner. The dispersion of multi-walled carbon nanotubes in polydimethylsiloxane allows the uncured nanocomposite to stand freely without any support throughout the printing process. The cross section of the compression sensors is examined under scanning electron microscope to identify the microstructure of nanocomposites, revealing good dispersion of multi-walled carbon nanotubes within the polydimethylsiloxane matrix. The sensor’s sensitivity was characterized under cyclic compression loading at various max strains, showing an especially high sensitivity at lower strains. The sensing capability of the three-dimensional printed nanocomposites shows minimum variation at various applied strain rates, indicating its versatile potential in a wide range of applications. Cyclic tests under compressive loading for over 8 h demonstrate that the long-term sensing performance is consistent. Finally, in situ micromechanical compressive tests under scanning electron microscope validated the sensor’s piezoresistive mechanism, showing the rearrangement, reorientation, and bending of the multi-walled carbon nanotubes under compressive loads, were the main reasons that lead to the piezoresistive sensing capabilities in the three-dimensional printed nanocomposites.

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