King Rail (Rallus elegans) Occupancy and Abundance in Fire Managed Coastal Marshes in North Carolina and Virginia

Waterbirds ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 36 (2) ◽  
pp. 179-188 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samantha L. Rogers ◽  
Jaime A. Collazo ◽  
C. Ashton Drew
Keyword(s):  
North Carolina ◽  
Coastal Marshes ◽  
King Rail ◽  
Rallus Elegans ◽  
In Fire

King Rail (Rallus elegans) Trapping Efficiency and Detection Techniques in Southwestern Lake Erie Coastal Marshes, USA

Waterbirds ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-73 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brendan T. Shirkey ◽  
John W. Simpson ◽  
Michael A. Picciuto
Keyword(s):  
Lake Erie ◽  
Trapping Efficiency ◽  
Coastal Marshes ◽  
Detection Techniques ◽  
King Rail ◽  
Rallus Elegans

Nest occurrence and survival of King Rails in fire-managed coastal marshes in North Carolina and Virginia

2013 ◽  
Vol 84 (4) ◽  
pp. 355-366 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samantha L. Rogers ◽  
Jaime A. Collazo ◽  
Christina A. Drew
Keyword(s):  
North Carolina ◽  
Coastal Marshes ◽  
In Fire

King Rail (Rallus elegans) in Massachusetts

The Auk ◽  
1918 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 223-223
Author(s):  
Charles B. Morss
Keyword(s):  
King Rail ◽  
Rallus Elegans

King Rail (Rallus elegans)

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bradley A. Pickens ◽  
Brooke Meanley
Keyword(s):  
King Rail ◽  
Rallus Elegans

scholarly journals Effects of Mosquito Ditching in North Carolina

2014 ◽  
Vol 130 (2) ◽  
pp. 46-59
Author(s):  
Howard L. Marshall ◽  
Frank J. Schwartz
Keyword(s):  
North Carolina ◽  
Coastal Marshes ◽  
Comparison Study ◽  
Blue Crabs ◽  
Tide Gauges ◽  
Breeding Sites ◽  
Tidal Flooding ◽  
Estuarine Waters ◽  
Mosquito Breeding

Abstract Ditches, creeks, and adjacent estuarine waters of three coastal marshes located at North River and Jarrett Bay, Carteret County, North Carolina were studied between March 1971–March 1972. Irregularly flooded Juncus romerianus (Black Needle Rush) vegetation dominated the marshes. Winds influenced flooding and, during one hurricane, distribution of large vegetation mats on the marshes. Recording tide gauges at North River and Jarrett Bay, referenced to marsh surfaces, documented tidal flooding of the marshes. In a comparison study these recording tide gauges documented flooding of mosquito breeding sites in a manner never previously observed in North Carolina. Ditches produced large quantities of fishes and invertebrates as did creek and estuary habitats. Spot and blue crabs were most abundant and weighed the most at each site. Wind tides and hurricanes influenced flooding, salinities and vegetation fragments that transferred to the estuary. Irregularly flooded marshes, both ditched and unditched, are integral and important components of the estuary.

scholarly journals Interclutch variability in egg characteristics in two species of rail: Is maternal identity encoded in eggshell patterns?

PLoS ONE ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. e0261868
Author(s):  
Emily W. Johnson ◽  
Susan B. McRae
Keyword(s):  
Brood Parasitism ◽  
Site Fidelity ◽  
Temporal Data ◽  
Conspecific Brood Parasitism ◽  
Linear Discriminant ◽  
Species Of Conservation Concern ◽  
Discriminant Analyses ◽  
Conservation Concern ◽  
King Rail ◽  
Rallus Elegans

Maternal signatures are present in the eggs of some birds, but quantifying interclutch variability within populations remains challenging. Maternal assignment of eggs with distinctive appearances could be used to non-invasively identify renesting females, including hens returning among years, as well as to identify cases of conspecific brood parasitism. We explored whether King Rail (Rallus elegans) eggs with shared maternity could be matched based on eggshell pattern. We used NaturePatternMatch (NPM) software to match egg images taken in the field in conjunction with spatial and temporal data on nests. Since we had only a small number of marked breeders, we analyzed similar clutch images from a study of Eurasian Common Moorhens (Gallinula chloropus chloropus) with color-banded breeders for which parentage at many nests had been verified genetically to validate the method. We ran 66 King Rail clutches (n = 338 eggs) and 58 Common Moorhen clutches (n = 364 eggs) through NPM. We performed non-metric multidimensional scaling and permutational analysis of variance using the best egg match output from NPM. We also explored whether eggs could be grouped by clutch using a combination of egg dimensions and pattern data derived from NPM using linear discriminant analyses. We then scrutinized specific matches returned by NPM for King Rail eggs to determine whether multiple matches between the same clutches might reveal maternity among nests and inform our understanding of female laying behavior. To do this, we ran separate NPM analyses for clutches photographed over several years from two spatially distant parts of the site. With these narrower datasets, we were able to identify four instances where hens likely returned to breed among years, four likely cases of conspecific brood parasitism, and a within-season re-nesting attempt. Thus, the matching output was helpful in identifying congruent egg patterns among clutches when used in conjunction with spatial and temporal data, revealing previously unrecognized site fidelity, within-season movements, and reproductive interference by breeding females. Egg pattern data in combination with nest mapping can be used to inform our understanding of female reproductive effort, success, and longevity in King Rails. These methods may also be applied to other secretive birds and species of conservation concern.

King Rail (Rallus elegans)

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bradley A. Pickens ◽  
Brooke Meanley
Keyword(s):  
King Rail ◽  
Rallus Elegans

King Rail (Rallus elegans)

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bradley A. Pickens ◽  
Brooke Meanley
Keyword(s):  
King Rail ◽  
Rallus Elegans
Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document