Chronic Natural Occurrence of Disseminated Neoplasia in Select Populations of the Soft-Shell Clam,Mya arenaria, in New England

2013 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 430-440 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Anne Böttger ◽  
Emily J. Amarosa ◽  
Paul Geoghegan ◽  
Charles W. Walker
Keyword(s):  
New England ◽  
Mya Arenaria ◽  
Natural Occurrence ◽  
Soft Shell Clam ◽  
Soft Shell

PREVALENCE OF NEOPLASIA IN 10 NEW ENGLAND POPULATIONS OF THE SOFT-SHELL CLAM (MYA ARENARIA)

1977 ◽  
Vol 298 (1 Aquatic Pollu) ◽  
pp. 522-534 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert S. Brown ◽  
Richard E. Wolke ◽  
Saul B. Saila ◽  
Chris W. Brown
Keyword(s):  
New England ◽  
Mya Arenaria ◽  
Soft Shell Clam ◽  
Soft Shell

Southern limit of distribution of the soft-shell clam Mya arenaria on the Atlantic East Coast

2009 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 429-432 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anxo Conde ◽  
Júlio Novais ◽  
Jorge Domínguez
Keyword(s):  
East Coast ◽  
Mya Arenaria ◽  
Southern Limit ◽  
Soft Shell Clam ◽  
Soft Shell

A tumor on the siphons of a soft-shell clam, Mya arenaria

1968 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 504-506 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gilbert B. Pauley ◽  
Thomas C. Cheng
Keyword(s):  
Mya Arenaria ◽  
Soft Shell Clam ◽  
Soft Shell

scholarly journals Reverse transcriptase activity associated with haemic neoplasia in the soft-shell clam Mya arenaria

2009 ◽  
Vol 84 ◽  
pp. 57-63 ◽  
Author(s):  
M AboElkhair ◽  
A Siah ◽  
KF Clark ◽  
P McKenna ◽  
J Pariseau ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Reverse Transcriptase ◽  
Reverse Transcriptase Activity ◽  
Mya Arenaria ◽  
Soft Shell Clam ◽  
Transcriptase Activity ◽  
Soft Shell

scholarly journals Extracellular Vesicles and Post-Translational Protein Deimination Signatures in Mollusca—The Blue Mussel (Mytilus edulis), Soft Shell Clam (Mya arenaria), Eastern Oyster (Crassostrea virginica) and Atlantic Jacknife Clam (Ensis leei)

Biology ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (12) ◽  
pp. 416
Author(s):  
Timothy J. Bowden ◽  
Igor Kraev ◽  
Sigrun Lange
Keyword(s):  
Mytilus Edulis ◽  
Crassostrea Virginica ◽  
Blue Mussel ◽  
Binding Protein ◽  
Pdz Domain ◽  
Eastern Oyster ◽  
Mya Arenaria ◽  
Beta Catenin ◽  
Soft Shell Clam ◽  
Soft Shell

Oysters and clams are important for food security and of commercial value worldwide. They are affected by anthropogenic changes and opportunistic pathogens and can be indicators of changes in ocean environments. Therefore, studies into biomarker discovery are of considerable value. This study aimed at assessing extracellular vesicle (EV) signatures and post-translational protein deimination profiles of hemolymph from four commercially valuable Mollusca species, the blue mussel (Mytilus edulis), soft shell clam (Mya arenaria), Eastern oyster (Crassostrea virginica), and Atlantic jacknife clam (Ensis leei). EVs form part of cellular communication by transporting protein and genetic cargo and play roles in immunity and host–pathogen interactions. Protein deimination is a post-translational modification caused by peptidylarginine deiminases (PADs), and can facilitate protein moonlighting in health and disease. The current study identified hemolymph-EV profiles in the four Mollusca species, revealing some species differences. Deiminated protein candidates differed in hemolymph between the species, with some common targets between all four species (e.g., histone H3 and H4, actin, and GAPDH), while other hits were species-specific; in blue mussel these included heavy metal binding protein, heat shock proteins 60 and 90, 2-phospho-D-glycerate hydrolyase, GTP cyclohydrolase feedback regulatory protein, sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase, and fibrinogen domain containing protein. In soft shell clam specific deimination hits included dynein, MCM3-associated protein, and SCRN. In Eastern oyster specific deimination hits included muscle LIM protein, beta-1,3-glucan-binding protein, myosin heavy chain, thaumatin-like protein, vWFA domain-containing protein, BTB domain-containing protein, amylase, and beta-catenin. Deiminated proteins specific to Atlantic jackknife clam included nacre c1q domain-containing protein and PDZ domain-containing protein In addition, some proteins were common as deiminated targets between two or three of the Bivalvia species under study (e.g., EP protein, C1q domain containing protein, histone H2B, tubulin, elongation factor 1-alpha, dominin, extracellular superoxide dismutase). Protein interaction network analysis for the deiminated protein hits revealed major pathways relevant for immunity and metabolism, providing novel insights into post-translational regulation via deimination. The study contributes to EV characterization in diverse taxa and understanding of roles for PAD-mediated regulation of immune and metabolic pathways throughout phylogeny.

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