scholarly journals Effects of the Composition of Glutenin Subunits at Glu-A1 and Glu-D1 loci and Protein Content in Japanese Soft Wheat on the Japanese Sponge Cake and Cookie Quality

2021 ◽  
Vol 90 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-51
Author(s):  
Mikiko Yanaka ◽  
Kanenori Takata ◽  
Wakako Funatsuki ◽  
Naoyuki Ishikawa
2017 ◽  
Vol 86 (2) ◽  
pp. 169-176 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mikiko Yanaka ◽  
Kanenori Takata ◽  
Wakako Funatsuki ◽  
Naoyuki Ishikawa ◽  
Tadashi Takahashi

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 215-222
Author(s):  
Zenta Nishio ◽  
Miwako Ito ◽  
Kanenori Takata ◽  
Daisuke Goshima ◽  
Koki Matsushita ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pushpendra K. Gupta ◽  
Harindra S. Balyan ◽  
Parveen Chhuneja ◽  
Jai P. Jaiswal ◽  
Shubhada Tamhankar ◽  
...  

Abstract Improvement of grain protein content (GPC), loaf volume and resistance to rusts was achieved in 11 Indian wheat cultivars that are widely grown in four different agro-climatic zones of India. This involved use of marker-assisted backcrossing (MABC) for introgression and pyramiding of the following genes: (i) the high GPC gene Gpc-B1; (ii) HMW glutenin subunits 5 + 10 at Glu-D1 loci, and (iii) rust resistance genes, Yr36, Yr15, Lr24 and Sr24. GPC was improved by 0.8–3.3%, although high GPC was generally associated with yield penalty. Further selection among high GPC lines, allowed development of progenies with higher GPC associated with improvement in 1000-grain weight and grain yield in the following four cultivars: NI5439, UP2338, UP2382 and HUW468. The high GPC progenies (derived from NI5439) were also improved for grain quality using HMW glutenin subunits 5 + 10 at Glu-D1 loci. Similarly, progenies combining high GPC and rust resistance were developed in the backgrounds of following five cultivars: Lok1, HD2967, PBW550, PBW621 and DBW1. The improved pre-bred lines developed during the present study should prove useful for development of cultivars with improved nutritional quality associated with rust resistance in future wheat breeding programmes.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-21
Author(s):  
Chairul Salim ◽  
Vienna Artina Sembiring ◽  
Yonathan Raditya

Abstrak Meringue adalah campuran dasar putih telur yang dikocok bersama gula hingga mengembang. Teksturnya yang creamy membuatnya menjadi favorit bagi terciptanya beberapa produk pastry lainnya seperti pavlova, mousse, baked alaska, macaron, souffle, dacquoise dan bahkan sponge cake. Pavlova adalah makanan penutup yang terbuat dari meringue lalu diisi dengan pastry cream dan dihias dengan menggunakan stroberi dan atau kiwi dan markisa pure. Meski menggunakan putih telur, sebenarnya masih ada sekelompok orang yang belum bisa menikmati produk meringue dan olahan yang lezat. Beberapa dari orang-orang yang alergi terhadap telur atau yang mengadopsi gaya hidup vegan. Alergi telur biasanya disebabkan oleh kandungan protein telur yang terkandung dalam albumin. Chickpea memiliki kandungan gizi yang unik dibandingkan dengan kacang polong dan produk nabati lainnya, dalam buncis mengandung protein dengan proporsi lebih tinggi sekitar 17% -30%. Kandungan protein lain yang juga ditemukan pada buncis adalah albumin dan globulin. Dalam penelitian ini metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian eksperimental. Dalam penelitian eksperimental ini, perancangan eksperimental yang dilakukan adalah pemanfaatan kacang tanah kacang tanah sebagai pengganti putih telur dalam pembuatan meringue pavlova. Perlakuan yang diberikan hanya satu yaitu 100% pengganti putih telur dengan kacang kacang kacang 100% sebagai bahan utama pembuatan pavlova meringue. Meringue pavlova yang terbuat dari 100% buncis memiliki kualitas yang bersaing dengan meringue pavlova yang terbuat dari 100% putih telur dan bisa diterima dengan baik oleh konsumen. Keywords: Meringue, Chickpeas, Pavlova Abstract Meringue is a basic mixture of egg whites whipped together with sugar until fluffy. Creamy texture makes it a favorite for creation into several other pastry products like pavlova, mousse, baked alaska, macaron, souffle, dacquoise and even sponge cake. Pavlova is a dessert made from meringue then filled with pastry cream and decorated using strawberries and or kiwi and passion fruit purée. Although using egg whites, in fact there are still a group of people who have not been able to enjoy the delicious meringue and processed products. Some of these people who are allergic to eggs or who are adopting a vegan lifestyle. Egg allergy is commonly caused by the protein content of eggs contained in albumin. Chickpeas has a unique nutritional content compared with other legumes and vegetable products, in chickpeas contained protein with a higher proportion of about 17% -30%. Other protein content also found in chickpeas is albumin and globulin. In this research the method used is experimental research method. In this experimental study the experimental design carried out was the utilization of chickpeas peanut water in lieu of egg white in the manufacture of meringue pavlova. The treatment provided is only one that is 100% egg white replacement with 100% water chickpeas peanuts as the main ingredient of making meringue pavlova.Meringue pavlova which made from 100% chickpeas water have a quality that compete with meringue pavlova which made from 100% egg white and can be accepted well by consumer.


2013 ◽  
Vol 58 (3) ◽  
pp. 424-430 ◽  
Author(s):  
Malena Moiraghi ◽  
Leonardo Vanzetti ◽  
Laura Pflüger ◽  
Marcelo Helguera ◽  
Gabriela Teresa Pérez

2021 ◽  
Vol 2(26) ◽  
pp. 109-115
Author(s):  
S.V. Kosenko ◽  

Penza region is characterized by a diversity of natural and climatic zones and considerable variability of meteorological factors over the years. Therefore, the creation of high-yielding winter soft wheat varieties with high protein content in grain is one of the most significant challenges in this crop breeding. The purposes of this research are twofold: assess the ability of winter wheat varieties to form high-protein grain in various environmental conditions and isolate a valuable source material for breeding. The research objective is to evaluate winter wheat varieties by such indicator as “mass fraction of protein in grain”. The research was carried out from 2008 to 2017 in a forest-steppe zone of the Penza region. The soils of the experimental field – medium-humus medium-thick leached chernozem with the 35–40 cm depth of the plowing horizon. Ninety varieties of winter wheat from the world collection were the material for the research. The forecrop is black fallow. Square of experimental fields is 3 m2, triple replication. Seeding rate – 5.5 million germinating grains/ha. Standard – winter soft wheat variety ‘Fotinya’. Mass fraction of protein in grain in early ripening and mid-early varieties of winter wheat significantly differed from those of the mid-maturing group. Winter wheat varieties from the mid-ripening group were distinguished by a high protein content (on average 15.5 %), high yield (on average 3.8 t/ha), high yield of protein per hectare (on average 0.59 t/ha). According to the level of stress resistance, varieties ‘Fotinya’ and ‘Moskovskaya 39’ stood out (0.7 and 0.6, respectively). The following varieties are characterized by high genetic flexibility (15.3–16.2): ‘Fotinya’ (Penza region), ‘Moskovskaya 39’ (Moscow region), ‘Bezenchukskaya 380’ (Samara region), ‘Badulinka’ (Volgograd region), ‘Ershovskaya 25’ (Saratov region), ‘Zimorodok’, ‘Pobeda 50’ (Krasnodar Territory), ‘Zernogradka 8’, ‘Konkurent’ (Rostov Region). All the aforementioned varieties have less variability of a characteristic over the years (coefficient of variation – 3.2–9.7 %) and are recommended for use as a starting material for creating new forms.


Author(s):  
I.N. Voronchikhina ◽  
◽  
V. S. Rubets ◽  
Y.N. Kotenko ◽  
V. V. Pylnev

The article presents the results of a study of 14 samples of spring soft wheat from the CIMMYT collection (Mexico) in the conditions of the Moscow region in 2020. It was found that all studied varieties are not suitable for breeding for yield. Samples numbered 1, 24, 41, 107, 178 and 214 have complex resistance to lodging and major fungal diseases. In terms of protein content, sample No. 87 turned out to be the most valuable in terms of quality. We recommend including the above varieties in breeding programs, since they have good yields along with high quality indicators.


2016 ◽  
Vol 85 (4) ◽  
pp. 403-410
Author(s):  
Mikiko Yanaka ◽  
Kanenori Takata ◽  
Naoyuki Ishikawa ◽  
Tadashi Takahashi

2012 ◽  
Vol 89 (2) ◽  
pp. 79-83 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kazuhiro Nakamura ◽  
Yoshinori Taniguchi ◽  
Masato Taira ◽  
Hiroyuki Ito

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