scholarly journals Global Existence and Decay Estimates for the Heat Equation with Exponential Nonlinearity

2021 ◽  
Vol 64 (2) ◽  
pp. 237-259
Author(s):  
Mohamed Majdoub ◽  
Slim Tayachi
Author(s):  
Maria Michaela Porzio

AbstractIn this paper, we study the behavior in time of the solutions for a class of parabolic problems including the p-Laplacian equation and the heat equation. Either the case of singular or degenerate equations is considered. The initial datum $$u_0$$ u 0 is a summable function and a reaction term f is present in the problem. We prove that, despite the lack of regularity of $$u_0$$ u 0 , immediate regularization of the solutions appears for data f sufficiently regular and we derive estimates that for zero data f become the known decay estimates for these kinds of problems. Besides, even if f is not regular, we show that it is possible to describe the behavior in time of a suitable class of solutions. Finally, we establish some uniqueness results for the solutions of these evolution problems.


2015 ◽  
Vol 12 (02) ◽  
pp. 249-276
Author(s):  
Tomonari Watanabe

We study the global existence and the derivation of decay estimates for nonlinear wave equations with a space-time dependent dissipative term posed in an exterior domain. The linear dissipative effect may vanish in a compact space region and, moreover, the nonlinear terms need not be in a divergence form. In order to establish higher-order energy estimates, we introduce an argument based on a suitable rescaling. The proposed method is useful to control certain derivatives of the dissipation coefficient.


2012 ◽  
Vol 14 (05) ◽  
pp. 1250031
Author(s):  
GUY BERNARD

A global existence result is presented for the Navier–Stokes equations filling out all of three-dimensional Euclidean space ℝ3. The initial velocity is required to have a bell-like form. The method of proof is based on symmetry transformations of the Navier–Stokes equations and a specific upper solution to the heat equation in ℝ3× [0, 1]. This upper solution has a self-similar-like form and models the diffusion process of the heat equation. By a symmetry transformation, the problem is transformed into an equivalent one having a very small initial velocity. Using the upper solution, the equivalent problem is then solved in the time interval [0, 1]. This local solution is then extended to the time interval [0, ∞) by an iterative process. At each step, the problem is extended further in time in an interval of time whose length is greater than one, thus producing the global solution. Each extension is transformed, by an appropriate change of variables, into the first local problem in the time interval [0, 1]. These transformations exploit the diffusive and self-similar-like nature of the upper solution.


2019 ◽  
Vol 53 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-72
Author(s):  
Marcos Josías Ceballos-Lira ◽  
Aroldo Pérez

In this paper we prove the local existence of a nonnegative mild solution for a nonautonomous semilinear heat equation with Dirichlet condition, and give sucient conditions for the globality and for the blow up infinite time of the mild solution. Our approach for the global existence goes back to the Weissler's technique and for the nite time blow up we uses the intrinsic ultracontractivity property of the semigroup generated by the diffusion operator.


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