Assessing the Needs of the Elderly in Integrated Health and Social Services in the Russian Federation

10.1596/34203 ◽  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. V. Selezneva ◽  
O. V. Sinyavskaya ◽  
E.S. Gorvat
2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 4-8
Author(s):  
S. S. Memetov ◽  
S. N. Pusin ◽  
N. V. Budnik ◽  
Yu. V. Kobzev ◽  
V. N. Petrova ◽  
...  

The article analyzes the current regulatory and legal framework for the organization of social services for the elderly and disabled in social service institutions on the territory of the Russian Federation. The article reflects the shortcomings of legal documents regarding the organization of work of such institutions to improve the quality and accessibility of social care for patients receiving social services in social service organizations. The assessment of staffing standards is given.


Author(s):  
Marina A. Shurgaya

Disability of the elderly age group of the population is the most important problem of public health and social services of all developed countries over the world without exception. In the Russian Federation, this age segment is characterized by the gain, reflecting the global process of population aging. The aim of the study was to analyze the nosological structure of the primary and secondary disability in elderly people in comparison with the main age categories of the adult population in the Russian Federation and the evaluation of rehabilitation / rehabilitation activities for disabled people. The volume of the study was 34,840,933 people aged of from 18 years and over, recognized as disabled, including the disabled elderly - 12,971,062. The subject of a special study was the nature of functional disorders, the degree of the disability, the nosological spectrum of causes of the disability of elderly people and the effectiveness of implemented measures of medical and social rehabilitation (rehabilitation and expert characterization). The study was selective, the sample size account of 370 people. The results of the research demonstrate the nosological structure of the pathology, the associated types of impairments and the nature of the disability to determine the severity of the disability in elderly people, the complexity of the formation and implementation of individual programs for the rehabilitation and rehabilitation of disabled people (IPRA). The improvement of the quality of life and integrating disabled people into the society has been and remains a difficult task for rehabilitation and habilitation activities. Rehabilitation and provision of technical means of rehabilitation, to a lesser extent - social and professional rehabilitation are the most feasible for the implementation.


2020 ◽  
Vol 55 (S1) ◽  
pp. 111-112
Author(s):  
L. Nichols ◽  
A. Knighton ◽  
K. Brunisholz ◽  
R. Elbel ◽  
G. Smith ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 32-39
Author(s):  
Lyudmila A. Kozhushko ◽  
Oksana N. Vladimirova ◽  
Natalia P. Lemke ◽  
Margarita A. Urmancheeva ◽  
Vladimir Yu. Soldatov

The relevance of the development of developing experience and methodological support of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. To organize activities to provide activities aimed at the development of the direction, the experience of St. Petersburg, as a subject of the leader in the Russian Federation in the development of technologies for accompanied accommodation, was studied and analyzed. The study was conducted on the basis of the results of the annual monitoring study of materials submitted by the executive authorities of 85 constituent entities of the Russian Federation on the organization of technologies for accompanied accommodation.As a result of the study, the main activities in the development of this direction in St. Petersburg were identified: expanding the regional list of social services provided by social service providers; assigning disabled people of working age with intellectual disabilities to a separate social group; developing recommended individual social service programs, including: for disabled people of working age with intellectual disabilities when living in social apartments, development of industry-specific technological regulations for the provision of measures to support disabled people, creation of equal opportunities to enter the social services market for both state and non-state social service organizations, implementation of infrastructure measures, identification of financial sources, etc. The use by the constituent entities of the Russian Federation of recommendations on reforming the regional regulatory legal framework and the implementation of key events will allow introducing the best practices of St. Petersburg in organizing various forms of accompanied residence.


1982 ◽  
Vol 6 (7) ◽  
pp. 114-115
Author(s):  
B. Warwick Durrant

Any service designed to meet the needs of the elderly must necessarily embrace a wide diversity of personnel and facilities. Not only is a multiprofessional team imperative, but such resources as are available—whether in the Health Service or personal Social Services—must be used in the full.


2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 152-155
Author(s):  
Liliya S. Idrisova

The article presents the results of a study of the dynamics of recurrent disability due to malignant neoplasms (ZNO) of the adult population in the Chechen Republic for the period 2008-2017. in comparison with the figures for the Russian Federation. In the Russian Federation, the dynamics of re-disability of the adult population due to the ZNO in the period 2008-2017 was characterized by an increase in the number of repeatedly recognized disabled (PPI), the level of which increased from 19.9 to 27.0 per 10 thousand people. Compared to 2008 (taken as 100%), the indicator of visibility of PPI was 135%. In the PPI contingent, the elderly prevailed with a negative trend of growth in their numbers. The proportion of young and middle-aged PPI decreased. In the Chechen Republic, the epidemiological picture of the disability of the adult population due to the ZNO was characterized by different dynamics. The number of PPI due to ZNO in the country decreased. Compared to 2008 (taken as 100%), the visibility index of the PPI was 57.0%; In the structure of recurrent disability due to ZNO, middle-aged and old-aged PPI prevailed, however, their proportion declined. There is a negative growth trend in the proportion of young people.


2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 310-324
Author(s):  
V.V. Sinitsyna

Subject. The article addresses the implementation of socially oriented development in the Russian Federation and in the countries with traditional models of the social welfare State. Objectives. The aim is to perform a comparative analysis of traditional models of the social welfare State and the Russian Federation on the basis of socio-economic indicators (annual average growth in gross domestic product, inequality, unemployment, migration, the share of tax revenues in gross domestic product, indicators in the sphere of education and healthcare), and reveal the specifics of socially oriented development of the Russian Federation. Methods. The study employs methods of statistical analysis, comparative analysis, and graphic interpretation of statistics. Results. The study unveils similar trends in the social development that exist in traditional models of the social welfare State, the focus of public policy on providing at least minimal social guarantees, the use of social insurance, and extended accessibility of quality social services. It also emphasizes differences that are connected with historical principles of social policy, the level of decommodification due to modern economic development. Conclusions. The comparative analysis enabled to identify the presence of elements of considered models in the model of socially oriented development of Russia and directions of further measures for increasing socio-economic indicators, including the increase in life expectancy and quality of life for citizens, improvement of the quality of social services, reduction of inequality, promotion of high rates of economic growth, renovation of equipment and facilities, and training highly qualified specialists.


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