scholarly journals Infographic modeling of the similarities and differences between natural and artificial in interdisciplinary ontologies of theory and cyberphysics of systems

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vitaliy Chulkov ◽  
Konstantin Losev
Keyword(s):  
Computer Aided Design ◽  
Specific Area ◽  
Life Cycles ◽  
Information Support ◽  
Modern Computer ◽  
Productive Activities ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Similarities And Differences ◽  
Life Path ◽  
Aided Design

Infography, as a scientific and practical discipline, claims that the formation of visual (visually perceptible) images is a set of rules, procedures and models that can be formalized and transmitted to a person in the learning process. Infographic space is a specific area of interaction between individual specialists and teams of researchers, engineers, educators, and managers as part of corporate structures or system institutes. Infography is the methodological basis for the design of systems and the construction of technical means of visualizing images in information technology, technology of action and the orientation of the researcher’s thinking. The object of research is the distinction: similarities and differences, natural (natural, physiological and biological) and artificial (virtual, man-made, unnatural). Moreover, artificial is understood as a product of human thought activity and its productive activities. The subject of the study is the interdisciplinary ontology of systems theory and systems cyberphysics. The article discusses various approaches to the interdisciplinary ontology of managing the life cycle of buildings and structures and, in particular, information support for the life cycles of classes (categories) of construction objects and the life path of a particular building or structure. Ontology data is used in modern computer-aided design and engineering data management systems in construction.

scholarly journals IT in the Processes of Creation and Operation of Construction Objects

2020 ◽  
pp. 218-225
Author(s):  
Oleh Kyslun ◽  
◽  
Yuriy Parhomenko ◽  
Ivan Skrynnik ◽  
Viktor Dariienko ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Computer Aided Design ◽  
Construction Projects ◽  
Life Cycles ◽  
Management Systems ◽  
Accounting Systems ◽  
Area Of Interest ◽  
Building Management ◽  
Computer Aided ◽  
Aided Design ◽  
Building Management Systems

The article presents the results of IT research in the processes of creation and operation of construction projects. An overview of the means of complex accounting automation in Ukraine is given. An overview of the market of computer-aided design tools for architecture and construction is given also their characteristics are given. An overview of integrated market management systems in Ukraine is presented. The field of application of information technologies is constantly expanding, and growing constantly require monitoring of new implementations and search for effective innovations. Awareness provides a competitive advantage for both the developer and the consumer. Thus, the task of IT monitoring arises, and in the presence of a common area of interest, a team of like-minded people faces the problem of IT research in the processes of creation and operation of construction projects. IT in the process of creating and operating construction projects is used in all life cycles of the latter. The software that serves these processes is diverse and mostly disparate and is a set of software products aimed at sectoral use [1]. The issue of introduction of modern IT in this area is relevant and there is a need for development by specialists, which requires their study. The software used can generally be divided into: general purpose software; specialized accounting programs and other accounting systems; computer-aided design systems; integrated management systems of the organization; building management systems; scheduling systems. The so-called specialized accounting programs and accounting systems presented on the Ukrainian market in the construction sector are the same as for other sectors of the economy, there are only certain adaptations to take into account the specifics of the scope. At this stage of economic development of Ukraine in the construction industry ERP systems have not yet become widespread. Building management systems are also waiting to be expanded in Ukraine.

Computer-Aided Design as Carrier of Set Development Changes System in E-Course Engineering

2016 ◽  
pp. 500-515
Author(s):  
Irina Sidorkina ◽  
Aleksey Rуbakov
Keyword(s):  
Computer Aided Design ◽  
State University ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
University Of Technology ◽  
Computer Aided ◽  
E Learning ◽  
Training Courses ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Aided Design ◽  
Current Stage

The current stage of development of learning management systems is associated with use of opportunities provided by global computer networks and technological standards developed in distance education. It offers structuring of educational material in electronic course and approach to navigation modeling, which are consistent with international specifications of e-learning SCORM and IMS, adding to them specific adaptive algorithms for navigating through training courses based on use of the model of integral evaluation of student's knowledge. In this chapter professor Irina Sidorkina (Volga State University of Technology) and professor Vardan Mkrttchian (HHH University) using the results previously obtained for the implementation of Computer - Aided Design as Carrier of Set Development Changes System in E-Course Engineering. Dr. Alexey Rybakov (Omega-R Inc.) was a designing a software on the subject of this chapter.

scholarly journals EDUCATING ENGINEERS ABOUT PRODUCT DESIGN METHODOLOGY

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul M. Kurowski ◽  
George K. Knopf
Keyword(s):  
Product Design ◽  
Computer Aided Design ◽  
Design Methodology ◽  
Engineering Students ◽  
Design Project ◽  
Structured Design ◽  
Modern Computer ◽  
Development Methodology ◽  
Actual Design ◽  
Aided Design

A successful product designer must combine natural creativity with the systematic use of structured design methodology and modern computer-aided design tools. Practice without proper instruction and formal guidance fails to recognize the vast knowledge of the design process developed by successful professionals. However, designing a product solely by theory without the experience derived from practice is ineffective because many subtleties and exceptions are learned by working on actual design project. In this paper, the authors discuss how formal lectures on product design and development methodology can be effectively combined with a hands-on design project leading to viable solutions by novice engineering students to open-ended problems.

IMPLEMENTATION «OF A TWO-LEVEL PROGRAM ENGINEER-ING-GRAPHIC EDUCATION» IN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-19
Author(s):  
Владимир Овтов ◽  
Vladimir Ovtov ◽  
Алексей Поликанов ◽  
Aleksey Polikanov
Keyword(s):  
Computer Aided Design ◽  
State Standards ◽  
Federal State ◽  
Master's Level ◽  
Modern Computer ◽  
Computer Aided ◽  
Work Programs ◽  
Aided Design ◽  
The University ◽  
Level Training

The article is devoted to the use of modern computer technologies in the teaching of engineering and graphic disciplines in the engineering specialties of an agricultural university, to the formation of professional engineering and graphic competencies for students in the process of computer graphics training, computer modeling at the bachelor’s level and the basics of computer-aided design at the master’s level, to the development and implementation of work programs as part of the main educational programs providing two-level training using the national program computer-aided design KOMPAS-3D. There is an integrative of information-developing, personality-oriented teaching methods implemented in work programs ensuring the formation of competencies determined by the federal state standards of higher education and developed independently by the university.

scholarly journals CAR MANIPULATOR IMITATION MODEL IMPLEMENTED IN CAD ENVIRONMENT

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 142-150
Author(s):  
P. Popikov ◽  
Vladimir Zelikov ◽  
Konstantin Yakovlev ◽  
K. Menyaylov ◽  
Mikhail Shabanov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Methods ◽  
Simulation Model ◽  
Programming Languages ◽  
Analytical Methods ◽  
Computer Aided Design ◽  
Lagrange Equations ◽  
Modern Computer ◽  
Computer Aided ◽  
Design Systems ◽  
Aided Design

The article is devoted to the problems of simulation of the working process of a truck-mounted crane using modern computer-aided design systems and applications for engineering calculations. Currently, analytical methods are mainly used to model the operation of manipulator technology, such as “manual” compilation and solution of Lagrange equations of the second order, or even simpler evaluative calculations based only on basic concepts of theoretical mechanics. However, such objects consist of many parts that are in a complex rotational motion and contact interaction with each other. If such complex systems are modeled by the indicated analytical methods, one has to introduce a number of assumptions that greatly simplify the mathematical model. The level of its adequacy is low. Also recently, numerical methods for modeling mechanisms that are implemented through programming languages by using a detailed description of the process under study are often used abroad. An alternative to these methods is the use of computer-aided design systems in which numerical methods are built-in at the core level of the program and require setting the basic geometric, dynamic and kinematic parameters of the mechanism and the environment, after which they can calculate the functioning parameters of the object under study. The process of creating a simulation model of a truck mounted crane, which is an analogue of an existing laboratory setup, has been considered. To do this, a 3D model of the manipulator in the SolidWorks CAD environment has been developed. The creation technique and the main features of the obtained simulation model have been described

3D modeling options analysis in AUTOCAD2015 version

2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Konstantinas Stanislovas Danaitis ◽  
Ana Usovaitė
Keyword(s):  
3D Modeling ◽  
Computer Aided Design ◽  
Design System ◽  
Complex Object ◽  
3D Design ◽  
Design Technology ◽  
Modern Computer ◽  
Computer Aided ◽  
Aided Design ◽  
Object Models

3D design technology is the basis for the modern computer graphics. AutoCAD 2015 is a powerful version of computer-aided design system. We can solve complex tasks, without which this instrument can’t be solved in general. Using 3D design technology we not only save time working with a drawing. The geometric models are the foundation of the design basics, for working with drawing we can create projections, footnotes, sections and other modern graphics elements. AutoCAD can use and process the data from the model. This progressive design technology includes all parts of the design, starting from machine details, furniture and finishing with architectural forms of complex object models.

Design Methodologies for Computer Architecture Specifications

1991 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jo Dale Carothers
Keyword(s):  
Computer Architecture ◽  
Computer Aided Design ◽  
Design Theory ◽  
Computer Architectures ◽  
Cad Systems ◽  
Trade Offs ◽  
Difficult Time ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Aided Design ◽  
Complete Specification

Abstract The importance of the study of design theory and methodologies has become apparent in all disciplines of engineering. In particular, if the computer industry is to advance at the rate of improvements in semiconductor technology, then better methods must be developed for designing and verifying computer architectures. The field of computer-aided design (CAD) has provided tools and analysis techniques for use in this area. However, the vast majority of CAD systems require a formal, complete specification of the computer’s design as input. Creating such a complex specification is itself a very difficult, time-consuming task. In reality this is truly the “design” phase and is usually assumed already complete by CAD systems. The design, including performance/cost trade-offs and verification, of architecture specifications is the subject of this research.

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