scholarly journals Foreign Direct Investment in Vilnius and Kaunas Counties in 2000–2013 Year

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 64-76
Author(s):  
Linas Bielickas ◽  
Izolda Ona Bražukienė
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
Scientific Literature ◽  
Global Market ◽  
The Growth Of Economy

The aim of this paper is to analyse and evaluate a territorial dispersion of foreign direct investment in Vilnius and Kaunas counties in 2000–2013 year and to identify the main reasons, which had an impact for changes. Foreign direct investment (FDI) makes a long-term economical and monetary interests and connection between foreign direct investor and investing company. It is one of the sources of finances and inovations which improves competitiveness in global market and supports the growth of economy. There are established the causes (social and economical) of foreign direct investment in Vilnius and Kaunas counties in 2000-2013 year territorial dispersion, factors of their attraction, indicated economical sectors and investing countries in this paper. There are used the analysis of statistical data, scientific literature, counting of quantitative and qualitative indicators, comparative analysis by qualitative indicators, composition of sketches by quantitative and qualitative indicators and identification of territorial structures from sketches.

Japanese Foreign Direct investment in Indian Automobile Sector Evolution and Practices

2013 ◽  
pp. 697-726
Author(s):  
Anil Kumar Kanungo ◽  
Kreeti Mahajan
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Customer Satisfaction ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Management Style ◽  
Market Penetration ◽  
Japanese Management ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Japanese Companies

The paper aimed to examine whether the Japanese automakers find India an ‘Investment Friendly Nation’ based upon their experience in India so far. It analyses the ‘Japanese Management Style’ and observed the advantages and disadvantages it offers through a comparative analysis with the management style prevalent in the Indian auto companies especially in two major auto companies in India such as Maruti Suzuki and Honda. It sought to identify the major challenges faced by the Japanese car makers while investing in India and the steps taken in form of policies and practices to tackle such challenges. The findings included that Japanese companies would emphasise on long term vision and planning. Quality and customer satisfaction are key to their growth and market penetration. Japanese auto majors values ‘trust’ especially in joint ventures like Maruti Suzuki. Skilling workers especially at lower end is important for success in auto sectors.

scholarly journals The Assessment of Foreign Direct Investment Influence on The Country’s Economic Competitiveness

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 183-196 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irena Danilevičienė ◽  
Vilma Lukšytė
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
Scientific Literature ◽  
Direct Foreign Investment ◽  
Foreign Direct Investments ◽  
Matching Method ◽  
Complex Issue ◽  
Economic Competitiveness ◽  
Method Analysis

The value of investment is constantly growing in todays world.Foreign direct investments are like a way of capital attraction, which ensures the regional development. Investors are given freedom of choice and most of the attention is traditionally devoted to increasing the flow of investments. The article analyzes the complex issue of the influence of foreign direct investment for the growth of the country’s economic competitiveness. The object of the article is direct foreign investment. The objective of this article is to evaluate the influence of foreign direct investments to the countries economic competitiveness. The following tasks have been implemented: to analyze the scientific literature of define conception of the foreign direct investment, to analyze factors of foreign direct investment promote attraction, to assess the influence of foreign direct investment for economic competitiveness. In this article, the following methods of analysis are used: an analysis and summarize of the scientific literature, the theoretical and practical statements matching method, analysis of the statistical data.

scholarly journals The Analysis of Investment Environment and Foreign Direct Investment Prognostication: Lithuanian Case

2015 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-17
Author(s):  
Ligita Gaspareniene
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Linear Regression ◽  
Trend Analysis ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Scientific Literature ◽  
Regression Equation ◽  
Linear Regression Equation ◽  
Investment Environment

Abstract The aim of this article is to research the investment environment and to prognosticate the trends of FDI in Lithuania. The methods of the research include systematic and comparative analysis of the scientific literature and linear regression and trend analysis. The results of the research have revealed that the trend and amount of FDI in Lithuania strongly correlate. The linear regression equation is also growing, which proposes that over the next two years FDI in Lithuania should increase.

FOREIGN DIRECT INVESMENT OUTFLOWS AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION: HIDDEN COINTEGRATION ANALYSIS FOR TURKEY

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (11) ◽  
pp. 165-182
Author(s):  
Ahmet Emrah TAYYAR
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Dioxide ◽  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Environmental Pollution ◽  
Environmental Quality ◽  
Carbon Dioxide Emissions ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Causality Relationship ◽  
Cointegration Relationship

The relationship between foreign direct investment, which is a type of cross-border and long-term investment, and environmental quality is a current issue that is heavily debated. Foreign direct invesments can ensure economic growth and development of countries, while also causing a change in environmental quality. In the research conducted, it is seen that changes in carbon dioxide emissions with foreign direct capital inflows are mainly investigated from the point of view of the host countries. However, foreign direct invesment outflows may have an impact on the environmental quality of the home country. Because foreign direct invesment outflows can enable the transfer of more environmentally friendly techonogies to the country and strengthen management skills. The impact of foreign direct investment outflows on the home country's environmental pollution is shaped by many factors (scale, technique, and composition effects). In addition to these effects, it is necessary to pay attention to the regional and sectoral distribution of capital outflows. The main aim of this study is to examine the links between Turkey's foreign direct invesment outflows and carbon dioxide emissions for the period 1990-2018. For this reason, a unit root test was applied to variables whose natural logarithm was taken. Tests showed that all series are stable of the same degree. Engle&Granger(1987) and Granger&Yoon(2002) tests were used to determine the cointegration relationship between variables. The crouching error correction model(CECM) was applied to determine the causality relationship. According to the results of the analysis; i) In terms of the Engle&Granger(1987) test, there was no long-term relationship between variables. ii) According to the Granger&Yoon(2002) test, it was determined that there is a bidirectional hidden cointegration relationship between the positive shocks of carbon dioxide emissions and negative shocks of foreign direct invesment outflows. iii) There is a bidirectional asymmetric causality relationship between the positive shocks of carbon dioxide emissions and the negative shocks of foreign direct invesment outflows. iv) It is observed that 1% negative shocks in foreign direct invesment outflows reduce positive shocks in carbon dioxide emissions by 0,26%. As a result, since negative situations in foreign direct invesment outflows have an effect on improving the quality of the environment, the environmental dimension should be taken into account in the policies to be made.

DETERMINAN PENANAMAN MODAL ASING LANGSUNG DI ASEAN

2012 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Joko Susanto
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Panel Data ◽  
Data Model ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Multinational Enterprises ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
Regression Equation ◽  
Panel Data Model ◽  
Market Size ◽  
Research Analysis

This research analysis the factors’ that determine the foreign directinvestment (FDI) in ASEAN’s countries especially Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippine and Thailand during 1990-2009. Multinational Enterprises’ (MNE) must decideto choose a locationfor relocating its’ factory by market seeking dan resources seeking strategy. Based on this statement, it can be obtained the regression equation with foreign direct investment is a function of market size, worker’s productivity and infrastructure of road. Statistical data of UNESCAP was used in this research. The regression was base on the panel data model, while the estimation was based on common effects model. This results showthat the market size, worker’s productivity and availability of infrastructure road could be an importance consideration for MNE’s in their choice for FDI.Keywords: foreign direct investment, market size, worker’s productivity, infrastructure of road

India’s vaccine diplomacy brings money and influence

2021 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Manufacturing Sector ◽  
The United States ◽  
Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Pharmaceutical Ingredients ◽  
The World

Significance Last week, its partners in the ‘Quad’ grouping -- the United States, Japan and Australia -- agreed to help increase its vaccine manufacturing and exporting capacity. Each of the Quad members is wary of China, which like India is gifting and selling coronavirus jabs around the world. Impacts India’s manufacturing sector will attract more foreign direct investment. Greater cooperation over supply chains will help strengthen India-Australia ties. Indian pharma will in the long term aim to ease dependence on imports of active pharmaceutical ingredients from China.

scholarly journals Foreign Direct Investment Led Growth Hypothesis and Economic Development in Nigeria

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 376-393
Author(s):  
Ubong Edem Effiong ◽  
Nora Francis Inyang
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Unit Root Test ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Causality Test ◽  
Bounds Test ◽  
Growth Hypothesis

This study was an inquiry into the nexus of the foreign-direct investment (FDI) led growth hypothesis, and how it translates into the development of the Nigerian economy as of 1970 – 2018. The study utilized secondary data from the ‘World Development Indicators’ which were analysed using the Bounds test for cointegration and the ‘autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) approach to divulge both the short-term cum the long-term influence of foreign direct investment net inflow on ‘economic development’ of Nigeria. The Bounds test was conducted after the unit root test revealed that the variables were stationary at mixed order of level and first difference. The outcome of the ARDL Bounds test supported confirmation of long-term association among the variables. The ARDL short-run error correction showed that 14.62% of the instability in the model was corrected yearly. In the short-term, it was discovered that FDI wielded a deleterious and substantial weight on ‘economic development of Nigeria. Meanwhile, the long-term estimates indicated that FDI influenced economic development positively, though not in a significant manner. The Granger causality test supported the fact that FDI causes ‘economic development’ in Nigeria. Given this potential of FDI exerting a positive effect on ‘economic development’, the paper recommended that bottlenecks inherent in FDI influxes in the country should be removed so as to reap the fullest benefits of such inflows in Nigeria.

scholarly journals Macroeconomic Variables and Foreign Direct Investment Inflows in Turkey

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Saliha Meftah ◽  
Abdelkader Nassour
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Causality Test ◽  
Correction Model ◽  
Vector Error Correction ◽  
Macroeconomic Variables ◽  
Vector Error ◽  
Causality Relationship

Foreign direct investment (FDI) is an essential factor in the development of a country. This study aims to examine what factors influence foreign direct investment. By using the vector error correction model, the research shows that there is a long-term causality relationship between exchange rates and inflation with FDI. However, in the short term, there are no variables that affect FDI. Besides, the Granger causality test shows causality in the direction of GDP and FDI, while other variables do not have causality. This research has implications for policymakers to pay attention to macroeconomic variables in increasing the flow of foreign direct investment.

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