scholarly journals A clinicopathological insight of high-risk periocular basal cell carcinoma in a Central Karnataka tertiary care center

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
K. R. Chatura ◽  
Sravani Doradla ◽  
Shivayogi Kusagur ◽  
M. Archana
Author(s):  
Biswanath Behera ◽  
Rashmi Kumari ◽  
Devinder Mohan Thappa ◽  
Debasis Gochhait ◽  
Bheemanathi Hanuman Srinivas ◽  
...  

Background: Dermoscopy is useful in the diagnosis of basal cell carcinoma (BCC). However, most descriptions of the dermoscopic features of BCCs are in Caucasians (skin types I-III) and there is a paucity of data in dark-skinned Indian patients. Aims: The aim of this study was to describe the various dermoscopic features of BCC in dark-skinned patients from South India and correlate these with the histopathologic subtypes. Methods: A retrospective observational study of biopsy-proven cases of BCC was conducted at a tertiary care center in South India using nonpolarized contact dermoscopy. Results: Sixty BCCs in 35 patients predominantly of skin phototypes IV or V were studied. These included 32 nodular, 27 superficial and 1 infiltrative type of BCC. The most common dermoscopic features noted were maple leaf-like areas (61.7%), blue-white veils (53.4%), ulceration (48.4%) and short fine telangiectases (46.7%). Ulceration, blue-white veils and arborizing vessels were significantly associated with nodular BCCs, while maple leaf-like areas, red-white structureless areas, multiple small erosions and spoke wheel areas were noted with superficial BCCs. Limitations: The limitations of this study include its retrospective nature, the use of only nonpolarized light for examination, the lack of other histopathological variants of BCC as well as the lack of a comparison group. Conclusion: We report a dermoscopic study of BCC in dark-skinned patients from Puducherry, South India. The blue-white veil was observed in half of the patients and was significantly associated with nodular BCCs. The addition of the blue-white veil to the diagnostic criteria for pigmented BCC could improve the diagnostic accuracy of dermoscopy in Indian patients.


Author(s):  
Mohamed El‐Khalawany ◽  
Wael M. Saudi ◽  
Eman Ahmed ◽  
Alsadat Mosbeh ◽  
Ahmed Sameh ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
V. Ammasaigoundan ◽  
V. N. S. Ahamed Shariff ◽  
A. Ramesh

Background: Basal cell carcinoma is the most common malignant tumour of the skin worldwide. The objective was to find out the age and sex incidence of basal cell carcinoma in patients attending the outpatient department of dermatology and to find out the various clinical and histopathological features of basal cell carcinoma.Methods: It was a prospective observational study carried out in a tertiary care hospital, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India. Patients with clinical diagnosis of basal cell carcinoma were included in the study after thorough history, clinical examination, routine and special investigations like skin biopsy.Results: Out of 20 patients with basal cell carcinoma 6 were males and 14 were females with a male to female ratio of 1:2.33. Most commonly affected age group was 50-70 years (70%). Distribution of BCC in our study was confined to head and neck area. Most common morphological subtype encountered in this study was nodular/nodulo-ulcerative BCC (70%), followed by pigmented type (25%) and superficial BCC (5%). The most common histological variant observed in present study was nodular type (55%), followed by pigmented variant (25%), adenoid (5%), basisquamous (5%), superficial BCC (5%) and BCC with sebaceous differentiation (5%).Conclusions: This study highlights a paradoxically increasing trend of BCC with female predilection. Early detection and treatment of lesions are crucial to decrease the functional and cosmetic disfigurement and also this study highlights the importance of improving awareness among general practitioners, public health workers and general population.


2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (9) ◽  
pp. 2851-2857 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rowida Almomani ◽  
Mariam Khanfar ◽  
Khaldon Bodoor ◽  
Firas Al-Qarqaz ◽  
Mohammad Alqudah ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 116 (1) ◽  
pp. S126-S127
Author(s):  
Heidi Ahmed ◽  
James Connolly ◽  
Enoch Chung ◽  
Howard Cabral ◽  
Arpan Mohanty

Pathology ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 48 (5) ◽  
pp. 395-397 ◽  
Author(s):  
Catriona A. McKenzie ◽  
Andrew C. Chen ◽  
Bonita Choy ◽  
Pablo Fernández-Peñas ◽  
Diona L. Damian ◽  
...  

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