scholarly journals Global Woody Biomass Harvest Volumes and Forest Area Use Under Different SSP-RCP Scenarios

2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 285-309 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pekka Lauri ◽  
Nicklas Forsell ◽  
Mykola Gusti ◽  
Anu Korosuo ◽  
Petr Havlík ◽  
...  
2018 ◽  
Vol 54 ◽  
pp. 03013
Author(s):  
Suhadi

Infrastructure development (toll roads and geothermal exploration) in Central Java that uses forest areas does not conflict with the principles of sustainable development. Infrastructure development aims to provide technical or physical facilities that needed to provide services to the community and support the structure network so that the economic and social growth of the community can run well. Infrastructure development and forest area use aim to improve economic development and community welfare. The use of forest areas for infrastructure development carried out through borrowing permits for forest areas can still guarantee the sustainability of the functions and allotments of forest areas. The instrument that used to maintain the function and allotment of forest areas is to require holders of forest area use permits to conduct planting in the context of rehabilitation of watersheds, carry out reforestation on compensation land, carry out reclamation and / or reforestation in borrowed forest areas that are no longer used.


Forests ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 48 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steven M. Grodsky ◽  
Rebecca R. Hernandez ◽  
Joshua W. Campbell ◽  
Kevin R. Hinson ◽  
Oliver Keller ◽  
...  

Research Highlights: Our study adds to the scant literature on the effects of forest bioenergy on ground beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) and contributes new insights into the responses of ground beetle species and functional groups to operational harvest residue retention. We discovered that count of Harpalus pensylvanicus (DeGeer)—a habitat generalist—increased owing to clear-cut harvests but decreased due to harvest residue reductions; these observations uniquely allowed us to separate effects of additive forest disturbances to demonstrate that, contrarily to predictions, a generalist species considered to be adapted to disturbance may be negatively affected by altered habitat elements associated with disturbances from renewable energy development. Background and Objectives: Despite the potential environmental benefits of forest bioenergy, woody biomass harvests raise forest sustainability concerns for some stakeholders. Ground beetles are well established ecological indicators of forest ecosystem health and their life history characteristics are connected to habitat elements that are altered by forest harvesting. Thus, we evaluated the effects of harvest residue retention following woody biomass harvest for forest bioenergy on ground beetles in an operational field experiment. Materials and Methods: We sampled ground beetles using pitfall traps in harvest residue removal treatments representing variable woody biomass retention prescriptions, ranging from no retention to complete retention of all merchantable woody biomass. We replicated treatments in eight clear-cut stands in intensively managed loblolly pine (Pinus taeda L.) forests in North Carolina and Georgia. Results: Harvest residue retention had no effect on ground beetle richness and diversity. However, counts of H. pensylvanicus, Anisodactylus spp., and “burrower” and “fast runner” functional groups, among others, were greater in treatments with no woody biomass harvest than those with no harvest residue retention; all of these ground beetles may confer ecosystem services in forests. We suggest that H. pensylvanicus is a useful indicator species for burrowing and granivorous ground beetle response to harvest residue reductions in recently harvested stands. Lastly, we propose that retaining 15% retention of total harvest residues or more, depending on regional and operational variables, may support beneficial ground beetle populations.


2015 ◽  
pp. 111-120
Author(s):  
Nenad Rankovic ◽  
Dragan Nonic ◽  
Jelena Nedeljkovic ◽  
Aleksandar Music

Value creation represents an increase in the value of assets in the manufacturing process. Business processes that lead to value creation can be presented as a value chain. For wood products, total value creation takes place in the complex processes of production and exchange between forestry and timber industry. The research on the use of biomass for energy purposes is increasing in recent decades. Within the research on value chain, in our country were, to less extent were represented those related to woody biomass products. In this sense, the aim of the research is to determine the organization of woody biomass products (briquettes) value chain and its analysis in the Limsko forest area. A ?door-to-door? survey was used as a research technique. Data collection was conducted in the period from April to May of 2013. In total, 19 representatives of enterprises, which are participants in the woody biomass products value chain in the Limsko forest area were surveyed. Manufacturing enterprise, located in Nova Varos, was analysed as the main participant in this chain. In addition, its suppliers (15), wholesaler (1), retailer (1), and consumer (1) were analysed. The manufacturing enterprise exclusively used raw material produced in sawmills. The results indicate that an increase in value occurs, primarily, during the transportation of raw materials from sawmill to the manufacturing enterprise. The next increase in value occurs during the storage of raw materials within the manufacturing enterprise and with the emergence of new stages in the production process, as well as during the transportation of products to the wholesaler, retailer and consumer.


Author(s):  
S. L. BROWN ◽  
J. S. KERN ◽  
P. E. SCHROEDER
Keyword(s):  

2011 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 7-8
Author(s):  
Dr. M. P. Naik Dr. M. P. Naik ◽  
Keyword(s):  

2017 ◽  
Vol 39 (3) ◽  
pp. 296-302
Author(s):  
Dao Nhan Loi ◽  
Vu Dinh Thong

The internationally renowned Muong Phang Cultural and Historical Site is located in the Dien Bien Phu region, northwestern Vietnam, and has received special attention from the public because of its great biodiversity. This site has a large forest area and other habitats including lakes, streams, rivers and paddyfield. These habitats would be ideal homes for bats and other biological taxa. However, in general, the wildlife of the Muong Phang Cultural and Historical Site receives little attention from scientists and authorities. Between 2014 and 2016, we conducted  series of surveys for bats in Muong Phang. Bat capture and sound recordings were the main procedure to obtain materials and data necessary for the assessment of diversity and conservation status. The results of the surveys this time revealed that there are 19 species of bats belonging to 7 genera, 5 families in the study area. Of these, a Myotis sp. is different from all the previously recorded Myotis bats from Vietnam, and, a Rhinolophus sp. is different from every described species of the family Rhinolophidae. This paper provides the first records of bats from Muong Phang with remarks on their taxonomy and conservation status.   Citation: Dao Nhan Loi, Vu Dinh Thong, 2017. First records of bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera) from Muong Phang cultural and historical site, Dien Bien province, Northwestern Vietnam. Tap chi Sinh hoc, 39(3): 296-302. DOI: 10.15625/0866-7160/v39n3.10641. *Corresponding author: [email protected]. Received 29 August 2017, accepted 10 September 2017 


1982 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ronald L. Hackett
Keyword(s):  

1986 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark H. Hansen
Keyword(s):  

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