An Inelastic Nuclear Resonant Scattering Study of Partial Entropies of Ordered and Disordered Fe3Al

1999 ◽  
Vol 590 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Fultz ◽  
W. Sturhahn ◽  
T. S. Toellner ◽  
E. E. Alp

ABSTRACTInelastic nuclear resonant scattering spectra were measured on alloys of Fe3Al that were chemically disordered, partially-ordered, and DO3-ordered. The phonon partial DOS for 57Fe atoms were extracted from these data, and the change upon disordering in the partial vibrational entropy of Fe atoms was obtained. By comparison to previous calorimetry measurements, it is shown that the contribution of the Fe atoms to the vibrational entropy is a factor of 10 smaller than that of the Al atoms. With the assistance of Born – von Kárán model calculations on the ordered alloy, it is shown that differences in the vibrational entropy originate primarily with changes in the optical modes upon disordering. The phonon DOS of 57Fe was found to change systematically with chemical short range order in the alloy. It is argued that changes in the vibrational entropy originate primarily with changes in the chemical short-range order in the alloy, as opposed to long-range order.

1995 ◽  
Vol 50 (4-5) ◽  
pp. 329-336 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Lamparter

Abstract The partial pair correlation functions of amorphous NixNb100-x alloys (x = 40, 50, 56, and 63) were simulated by computer modelling. A Cluster Relaxation procedure yielded reasonable agree­ ment with the experimental functions when non-additive pair potentials with preference for Ni-Nb atomic pairs were applied. With the use of the Reverse Monte Carlo method perfect agreement could be achieved. The impact of the chemical effect on the short range order is discussed by comparison with a statistical reference cluster. The analysis of the model clusters showed that the chemical short range order effect in amorphous Ni-Nb alloys, increasing with the Ni concentration, does not in­ volve specific stereochemical atomic arrangements. There is no correspondence to the short range order in crystalline Ni3Nb. The structure of Ni-Nb metallic glasses can be described as a polytetra-hedral packing with preferred hetero-coordination.


2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (29) ◽  
pp. 19441-19446 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Benisek ◽  
E. Dachs ◽  
M. Grodzicki

The vibrational entropies of disorder in different short-range ordered Cu3Au were studied by calorimetric and DFT methods.


1998 ◽  
Vol 08 (PR2) ◽  
pp. Pr2-175-Pr2-178 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. T. Pérez ◽  
F. H. Salas ◽  
R. Morales ◽  
L. M. Álvarez-Prado ◽  
J. M. Alameda

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