Ultra Thin High Quality Ta2O5 Gate Dielectrics Prepared by In-situ Rapid Thermal Processing

1999 ◽  
Vol 567 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. F. Luan ◽  
S. J. Lee ◽  
C. H. Lee ◽  
A. Y. Mao ◽  
R. Vrtis ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTIn this paper, ultra thin CVD Ta2O5 stacked gate dielectrics (Teq∼14Å-22Å) was fabricated by in-situ RTP processing. The leakage current of Ta2O5 devices is 103× lower leakage current compared to SiO2 of identical thickness for devices with Teq between 18Å-22Å. While Teq<18Å, the leakage current follows same train and J∼10−3A/cm2 for Ta2O5 stacked gate dielectrics with Teq=14Å. Superior interface properties and reliability have been obtained.

1993 ◽  
Vol 303 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. W. Yoon ◽  
A. B. Joshi ◽  
J. Kim ◽  
D. L. Kwong

ABSTRACTIn this paper, a detailed reliability investigation is presented for ultra-thin tunneling (∼50 Å) oxides grown in N2O ambient using rapid thermal processing (RTP). These N2Oss-oxides are compared with oxides of identical thickness grown in O2 ambient by RTP. The reliability investigations include time-dependent dielectric breakdown as well as stress-induced leakage current in MOS capacitors with these gate dielectrics. Results show that ultra-thin N2O-oxides show much improved reliability as compared to oxide grown in O2 ambient.


1989 ◽  
Vol 146 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Q. Lo ◽  
D. K. Shih ◽  
W. Ting ◽  
D. L. Kwong

ABSTRACTThe electrical characteristics of ultrathin oxynitride gate dielectrics prepared by in-situ multiple rapid thermal processing in reactive ambients (O2 and NH3) have been studied. Specifically, the conduction mechanism, charge trapping properties, time-dependent breakdown, and interface hardness in oxynitride films have been characterized as a function of both RTO and RTN processing parameters. In addition, N-channel MOSFET's have been fabricated using oxynitrides as gate dielectrics and their hot carier immunity has been examined and compared with devices with pure thermal oxides. Devices with superior electrical characteristics and reliability have been produced by optimizing RTO/RTN parameters.


1995 ◽  
Vol 387 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. K. Han ◽  
M. Bhat ◽  
J. Yan ◽  
D. Wristers ◽  
D. L. Kwong

AbstractThis paper reports on the formation of high quality ultrathin oxynitride gate dielectric by in-situ rapid thermal multiprocessing. Four such gate dielectrics are discussed here; (i) in-situ NO-annealed SiO2, (ii) N2O- or NO- or O2-grown bottom oxide/RTCVD SiO2/thermal oxide, (iii) N2O-grown bottom oxide/Si3N4/N2O-oxide (ONO) and (iv) N2O-grown bottom oxide/RTCVD SiO2/N2O-oxide. Results show that capacitors with NO-based oxynitride gate dielectrics, stacked oxynitride gate dielectrics with varying quality of bottom oxide (O2/N2O/NO), and the ONO structures show high endurance to interface degradation, low defect-density and high charge-to-breakdown compared to thermal oxide. The N2O-last reoxidation step used in the stacked dielectrics and ONO structures is seen to suppress charge trapping and interface state generation under Fowler-Nordheim injection. The stacked oxynitride gate dielectrics also show excellent MOSFET performance in terms of transconductance and mobility. While the current drivability and mobilities are found to be comparable to thermal oxide for N-channel MOSFET's, the hot-carrier immunity of N-channel MOSFET's with the N2O-oxide/CVD-SiO2/N2O-oxide gate dielectrics is found to be significantly enhanced over that of conventional thermal oxide.


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