Modeling of Cathodoluminescence and Photoluminescence Properties of Pulsed Laser-Deposited Europium-Activated Yttrium Oxide thin Film Phosphors

1999 ◽  
Vol 560 ◽  
Author(s):  
K.G. Cho ◽  
D. Kumar ◽  
Z. Chen ◽  
P. H. Holloway ◽  
R. K. Singh

ABSTRACTEuropium-activated yttrium oxide (Eu:Y2O3) thin films were deposited on (100) silicon and (0001) sapphire substrates using 248 nm KrF pulsed laser. To investigate the effect of the Eu:Y2O3 film roughness on cathodoluminescence (CL) and photoluminescence (PL) properties, the substrate surfaces with various roughnesses were used. The roughness was found to play an important role in determining CL and PL brightness of the Eu:Y2O3 films. The improvement in brightness by increasing the film roughness is due to increase in total portion of light that escapes from the surface of the phosphor film. A model has been proposed which supports strongly this explanation. Our results show that depositions with slower growth rate and lower laser energy are more important parameters than increasing the roughness to improve CL brightness of the Eu:Y2O3 thin film phosphors.

1999 ◽  
Vol 558 ◽  
Author(s):  
K.G. Cho ◽  
D. Kumar ◽  
Z. Chen ◽  
P. H. Holloway ◽  
R. K. Singh

ABSTRACTEuropium-activated yttrium oxide (Eu:Y2O3) thin films were deposited on (100) silicon and (0001) sapphire substrates using 248 nm KrF pulsed laser. To investigate the effect of the Eu:Y2O3 film roughness on cathodoluminescence (CL) and photoluminescence (PL) properties, the substrate surfaces with various roughnesses were used. The roughness was found to play an important role in determining CL and PL brightness of the Eu:Y2O3 films. The improvement in brightness by increasing the film roughness is due to increase in total portion of light that escapes from the surface of the phosphor film. A model has been proposed which supports strongly this explanation. Our results show that depositions with slower growth rate and lower laser energy are more important parameters than increasing the roughness to improve CL brightness of the Eu:Y2O3 thin film phosphors.


2013 ◽  
Vol 9 (S1) ◽  
pp. 59-63 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ki-Woong Chae ◽  
Ta-Ryeong Park ◽  
Chae Il Cheon ◽  
Nam In Cho ◽  
Jeong Seog Kim

2010 ◽  
Vol 2010 ◽  
pp. 1-27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Lorenz ◽  
Holger Hochmuth ◽  
Christoph Grüner ◽  
Helena Hilmer ◽  
Alexander Lajn ◽  
...  

Advanced Pulsed Laser Deposition (PLD) processes allow the growth of oxide thin film heterostructures on large area substrates up to 4-inch diameter, with flexible and controlled doping, low dislocation density, and abrupt interfaces. These PLD processes are discussed and their capabilities demonstrated using selected results of structural, electrical, and optical characterization of superconducting (YBa2Cu3O7−δ), semiconducting (ZnO-based), and ferroelectric (BaTiO3-based) and dielectric (wide-gap oxide) thin films and multilayers. Regarding the homogeneity on large area of structure and electrical properties, flexibility of doping, and state-of-the-art electronic and optical performance, the comparably simple PLD processes are now advantageous or at least fully competitive to Metal Organic Chemical Vapor Deposition or Molecular Beam Epitaxy. In particular, the high flexibility connected with high film quality makes PLD a more and more widespread growth technique in oxide research.


1996 ◽  
pp. 744-751
Author(s):  
J.F.M. Cillessen ◽  
R.M. Wolf ◽  
J.B. Giesbers ◽  
P.W.M. Blom ◽  
K.-O. Grosse-Holz ◽  
...  

AIP Advances ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (8) ◽  
pp. 085324 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas Mann ◽  
Billy Richards ◽  
Eric Kumi-Barimah ◽  
Robert Mathieson ◽  
Matthew Murray ◽  
...  

2001 ◽  
Vol 7 (S2) ◽  
pp. 1220-1221
Author(s):  
J. E. Dominguez ◽  
L. Fu ◽  
X. Q. Pan

Tin dioxide (SnO2) has been extensively studied and used as gas sensors to detect toxic gases such as CO, NOxand flammable gases like H2.[l] Recently, considerable researches have focused on thin film sensors due to their high performance as well as their integration compatibility with semiconductor technology for making microsensors and sensor arrays. [2] The performance of thin film sensors is remarkably influenced by the way they were fabricated.[3] Among various deposition techniques, pulsed laser deposition (PLD) has shown great prominence in the deposition of a wide variety of oxide thin film materials such as high Tc superconductors, semiconductors and dielectrics. in this work we present our experimental results on tin dioxide films deposited using pulsed laser ablation on sapphire (α -Al2O3) substrates with different surface orientations.Tin oxide films with a thickness of 100 nm were deposited on the (1012) and (0001) sapphire by pulsed laser ablation of ceramic SnO2 targets.


2017 ◽  
Vol 50 (6) ◽  
pp. 1583-1589 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. R. Stellhorn ◽  
S. Hosokawa ◽  
N. Happo ◽  
H. Tajiri ◽  
T. Matsushita ◽  
...  

The first direct valence-selective structure determination by X-ray fluorescence holography is reported. The method is applied to investigate an epitaxial thin film of the rare earth monoxide YO, which has recently been synthesized by pulsed laser deposition. The surface of the sample is easily oxidized to Y2O3. In order to separate the structural information connected with the two different valence states of Y, the X-ray fluorescence holography measurements were performed close to the YKabsorption edge. Using the shift of the absorption edge for the different valence states, very different relative contributions of YO and Y2O3are obtained. Thus, it is possible to distinguish the crystal structures of YO and Y2O3in the thin-film sample.


1994 ◽  
Vol 64 (25) ◽  
pp. 3407-3409 ◽  
Author(s):  
Subodh G. Ghonge ◽  
Edward Goo ◽  
R. Ramesh ◽  
R. Haakenaasen ◽  
D. K. Fork

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