Silica-Copper Molybdate Catalysts Prepared by Sol-Gel and Impregnation Methods: Reactivity and Spectroscopic Studies

1998 ◽  
Vol 549 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Canevali ◽  
F. Morazzoni ◽  
R. Scotti ◽  
D. Cauzzi ◽  
G. Predieri ◽  
...  

AbstractSilica-copper molybdates prepared by sol-gel and impregnation methods were tested as catalysts in the oxidation of propene at 400°C, both in a pulse and in a flow reactor. Their catalytic activity is connected to their structural features, as revealed by electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) characterization.

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Ramesh

The nanoparticles have been synthesized by sol-gel technique. X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, optical absorption spectroscopy, and electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy were used to characterize the sample. The X-ray diffraction results indicate the formation of nanocrystalline materials in tetragonal lattice with P42/nnm space group. The identical distribution of elements were confirmed by scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry and X-ray mapping. Electron paramagnetic resonance lineshapes of the samples are obtained at various (13 K, 77 K, and 300 K) temperatures. The isotropic lineshapes of the sample B1 are attributed to dipole-dipole interaction of Ti3+ ions. The incorporation of Al3+ ions into the sample B2–B5 the isotropic nature of the lineshapes are collapsed due to the distraction in crystal field. Optical absorption spectra results reveal the presence of Ag-TiO2 nanoparticles.


Crystals ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (12) ◽  
pp. 637
Author(s):  
Natalia Tereba ◽  
Tadeusz M. Muzioł ◽  
Robert Podgajny ◽  
Grzegorz Wrzeszcz

In this paper, three new heterometallic compounds were described and compared with the molecular formula [Cu(pn)2Zn(NCS)4] (1), [Cu(N,N-Me2-en)2Zn(NCS)4] (2), [Cu(N-Me-en)2Zn(NCS)4]∙½H2O (3) where pn = 1,2−diaminopropane, N,N-Me2-en = N,N‒dimethylethylenediamine and N-Me-en = N-methylethylenediamine, respectively. The compounds mentioned above were characterized by elemental analysis, infrared (IR), electronic, electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectra, and magnetic studies. Crystal structures for 1 and 2 were determined by X-ray analysis. Copper(II) in these complexes adopts 4 + 2 coordination with two elongated (in 2 very long and considered as semi-coordination) Cu-S bonds. The Cu-N and Cu-S bond lengths depend on substituent position affecting steric hindrance and hence a topology of the chain. Both chains form different zigzag patterns characterized by one or two Cu-Zn distance values. Weak magnetic interaction is observed, ferromagnetic in the case of 1 and antiferromagnetic in the case of 2, due to diversity of the above structural features.


2012 ◽  
Vol 217-219 ◽  
pp. 737-740
Author(s):  
Han Jie Huang

In this work, a visible light-induced LaVO4/TiO2 composite has been characterized by powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) and spin-trapping electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) to reveal the structure and visible light photocatalytic mechanism for the decompostion of benzene in gas-phase. Based on the experimental results, a visible light-induced photochemical processes on LaVO4/TiO2 are proposed and elucidated.


2014 ◽  
Vol 02 (02) ◽  
pp. 114-120
Author(s):  
Tanguturi Ravindra Reddy ◽  
Krishnan Thyagarajan ◽  
Ovidio Almanza Montero ◽  
Sanapa Reddy Lakshmi Reddy ◽  
Tamio Endo

Synthesis ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 50 (18) ◽  
pp. 3671-3678
Author(s):  
Didier Bourissou ◽  
Amos Rosenthal ◽  
Sonia Mallet-Ladeira ◽  
Ghenwa Bouhadir

Two new P-stabilized boryl radicals [Ph2P(naph)BAr] (Ar = Tip and Ter) have been prepared and characterized by electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy. These radicals are persistent for several days in solution at room temperature. The high steric congestion at boron does not prevent radical reactivity. Two different types of dimerization equilibrium have been observed. The structures of the dimers have been unambiguously established by X-ray diffraction crystallography.


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