Ionic Association of Lithium Triflate in Glymes, Model Solvents, and High Molecular Weight Poly(Ethylene Oxide)
AbstractIonic association in lithium trifluoromethanesulfonate (triflate) dissolved in glymes, glycols, model solvents, and high molecular weight poly(ethylene oxide) is studied by analysis of vibrational band structure. Surprisingly, the CF3 symmetric deformation mode is shown to be the most accurate measure of ionic association and the reasons for this are discussed. The nature of various associated lithium triflate species as deduced from ab initio calculations is supported by spectral data presented here. A weak interaction of the triflate anion with certain solvent molecules containing an alcohol OH group is observed. Finally the temperature dependence of ionic association in a complex of lithium triflate and high molecular weight poly(ethylene oxide) is described.