Properties of SiC-SiC Composites Produced Using CVR Converted Graphite Cloth to SiC Cloth

1994 ◽  
Vol 365 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Kowbel ◽  
C. Kyriacou ◽  
F. Gao ◽  
C. A. Bruce ◽  
J. C. Withers
Keyword(s):  
Low Cost ◽  
Chemical Vapor ◽  
Manufacturing Processes ◽  
Processing Conditions ◽  
Carbon Fabric ◽  
Sic Composites ◽  
Sic Reinforcement ◽  
Polymer Infiltration ◽  
Strength Retention ◽  
Graphite Fabric

ABSTRACTNicalon fiber is the primary reinforcement in SiC-SiC composites currently produced by a variety of techniques including CVI and polymer infiltration. Low strength retention at high temperatures of the Nicalon fibers limits the choice of manufacturing processes which can be employed to produce low cost SiC-SiC composites. MER has developed a new SiC reinforcement based upon a conversion of low cost carbon fabric to SiC via a Chemical Vapor Reaction (CVR) process. This new SiC filaments exhibit an excellent creep resistance at temperatures up to 1600°C. Several SiC-SiC composites were fabricated using graphite fabric converted to SiC fabric utilizing the CVR process combined with a slurry infiltration and CVI densification. A correlation between processing conditions, microstructure and properties of the SiC-SiC composites are discussed in detail.

Mechanical and Thermal Properties of SiC-SiC Composites Made With CVR SiC Fibers

1995 ◽  
Vol 410 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Kowbel ◽  
H. T. Tsou ◽  
C. A. Bruce ◽  
J. C. Withers
Keyword(s):  
Low Cost ◽  
Chemical Vapor ◽  
Dimensional Change ◽  
Mechanical And Thermal Properties ◽  
The Matrix ◽  
Sic Composites ◽  
Sic Reinforcement ◽  
Polymer Infiltration ◽  
Strength Retention ◽  
Graphite Fabric

ABSTRACTNicalon fiber is the primary reinforcement in SiC-SiC composites currently produced by a variety of techniques including CVI and polymer infiltration. Low strength retention and dimensional change at high temperatures of the Nicalon fibers limits the choice of manufacturing processes which can be employed to produce low cost SiC-SiC composites. MER has developed a SiC reinforcement based upon the conversion of low cost carbon fabric to SiC via a Chemical Vapor Reaction (CVR) process. These new SiC filaments exhibit excellent creep resistance at temperatures up to 1600°C. SiC-SiC composites were fabricated using different types of graphite fabric converted to SiC fabric utilizing the CVR process combined with a polycarbosilane (PCS) infiltration and CVI densification. In addition, enhancement of the composite through-the-thickness thermal conductivity was accomplished via boron doping of the matrix. A correlation between processing conditions, microstructure and properties of the SiC-SiC composites will be presented.

Microstructures, Strength and Toughness of 2D Cf/(C-SiC) Composites by Chemical Vapor Infiltration

2009 ◽  
Vol 24 (5) ◽  
pp. 939-942 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi-Xin MENG ◽  
Lai-Fei CHENG ◽  
Li-Tong ZHANG ◽  
Yong-Dong XU ◽  
Xiu-Feng HAN
Keyword(s):  
Chemical Vapor ◽  
Chemical Vapor Infiltration ◽  
Sic Composites ◽  
Strength And Toughness ◽  
Vapor Infiltration

scholarly journals Bio-Separated and Gate-Free 2D MoS2 Biosensor Array for Ultrasensitive Detection of BRCA1

Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 545
Author(s):  
Yi Zhang ◽  
Wei Jiang ◽  
Dezhi Feng ◽  
Chenguang Wang ◽  
Yi Xu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Performance ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Chemical Vapor ◽  
Signal Interference ◽  
Ultrasensitive Detection ◽  
Chemical Vapor Deposition Growth ◽  
Biosensor Array ◽  
Growth Method ◽  
Biological Modification ◽  
Biological Solutions

2D molybdenum disulfide (MoS2)-based thin film transistors are widely used in biosensing, and many efforts have been made to improve the detection limit and linear range. However, in addition to the complexity of device technology and biological modification, the compatibility of the physical device with biological solutions and device reusability have rarely been considered. Herein, we designed and synthesized an array of MoS2 by employing a simple-patterned chemical vapor deposition growth method and meanwhile exploited a one-step biomodification in a sensing pad based on DNA tetrahedron probes to form a bio-separated sensing part. This solves the signal interference, solution erosion, and instability of semiconductor-based biosensors after contacting biological solutions, and also allows physical devices to be reused. Furthermore, the gate-free detection structure that we first proposed for DNA (BRCA1) detection demonstrates ultrasensitive detection over a broad range of 1 fM to 1 μM with a good linear response of R2 = 0.98. Our findings provide a practical solution for high-performance, low-cost, biocompatible, reusable, and bio-separated biosensor platforms.

scholarly journals 2D MoS2 Encapsulated Silicon Nanopillar Array with High-Performance Light Trapping Obtained by Direct CVD Process

Crystals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 267
Author(s):  
Minyu Bai ◽  
Zhuoman Wang ◽  
Jijie Zhao ◽  
Shuai Wen ◽  
Peiru Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Silicon Substrate ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Light Trapping ◽  
Incident Light ◽  
Single Layer ◽  
Chemical Vapor ◽  
Optoelectronic Device ◽  
Planar Silicon ◽  
Shortwave Infrared

Weak absorption remains a vital factor that limits the application of two-dimensional (2D) materials due to the atomic thickness of those materials. In this work, a direct chemical vapor deposition (CVD) process was applied to achieve 2D MoS2 encapsulation onto the silicon nanopillar array substrate (NPAS). Single-layer 2D MoS2 monocrystal sheets were obtained, and the percentage of the encapsulated surface of NPAS was up to 80%. The reflection and transmittance of incident light of our 2D MoS2-encapsulated silicon substrate within visible to shortwave infrared were significantly reduced compared with the counterpart planar silicon substrate, leading to effective light trapping in NPAS. The proposed method provides a method of conformal deposition upon NPAS that combines the advantages of both 2D MoS2 and its substrate. Furthermore, the method is feasible and low-cost, providing a promising process for high-performance optoelectronic device development.

Construction and mechanistic understanding of high-performance all-air-processed perovskite solar cells via mixed-cation engineering

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenyuan Zhang ◽  
Lang He ◽  
Yuanchao Li ◽  
Dongyan Tang ◽  
Xin Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solar Cells ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Perovskite Solar Cells ◽  
Manufacturing Processes ◽  
Mixed Cation ◽  
Mechanistic Understanding

All-air-processed perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have attracted increasing attention due to low cost and simplified manufacturing processes. At present, to fabricate efficient and stable PSCs in the air is expected....

Electrochemically induced structural reconstruction in promoting Zn storage performances of CaMn3O6 cathode for superior long life aqueous Zn-ion battery

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
peisheng guo ◽  
gongzheng yang ◽  
Chengxin Wang
Keyword(s):  
Energy Storage ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Storage Systems ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Zinc Ion ◽  
Manufacturing Processes ◽  
Energy Storage Systems ◽  
Long Life

Aqueous zinc-ion batteries (AZIBs) have been regarded as alternative and promising large-scale energy storage systems due to their low cost, convenient manufacturing processes, and high safety. However, their development was...

Preparation and characterization of ZrB 2 and TaC containing C f /SiC composites via Polymer-Infiltration-Pyrolysis process

2017 ◽  
Vol 37 (5) ◽  
pp. 1955-1960 ◽  
Author(s):  
Franziska Uhlmann ◽  
Christian Wilhelmi ◽  
Stephan Schmidt-Wimmer ◽  
Steffen Beyer ◽  
Claudio Badini ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pyrolysis Process ◽  
Sic Composites ◽  
Polymer Infiltration

Synthesis of Nano Structured Membrane from Carbon Nanotube for Waste Water Treatment

2013 ◽  
Vol 829 ◽  
pp. 386-390 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mehri Imani ◽  
Alimorad Rashidi ◽  
Mojtaba Shariaty-Niassar ◽  
Elahe Sarlak ◽  
Amir Zarghan
Keyword(s):  
Waste Water ◽  
Carbon Nanotube ◽  
Metal Ion ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Waste Water Treatment ◽  
Chemical Vapor ◽  
Morphological Properties ◽  
Carbon Membranes ◽  
Vertically Aligned ◽  
Simple Technology

Carbon membranes have high adsorption capacitiy with respect to its incredible properties such as unique structural, electronic, optoelectronic, semiconductor, mechanical, chemical and physical. Carbon nanotube (CNT) membranes because of its high permeance have been recently developed.Great attention has been currently paid to the field of fabrication methods capable of producing uniform, well-aligned and monodispersed CNT array. Current research concerns with fabrication of vertically aligned CNT membrane in order to remove heavy metal ion presents in waste water. For this purpose, CNTs are vertically grown up through the holes of anodic aluminium oxide (AAO); as a template, by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) of acetylene gas.In this work a few heavy metals such as Pb (II), Cu (II) and Cd (II) has been examined for checking the perfomance of membrane in aqueous solution. The morphological properties of the aligned CNT membrane were investigated with scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The method has simple technology, low cost, and easy reproduction.

Mocvd SrS:Ce for Applications in Electroluminescent Devices

1997 ◽  
Vol 471 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Endisch ◽  
K. Barth ◽  
J. Lau ◽  
G. Peterson ◽  
A. E. Kaloyeros ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Process Development ◽  
Process Integration ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Chemical Vapor ◽  
High Growth ◽  
Film Structure ◽  
High Growth Rate ◽  
Organic Chemical ◽  
Glass Substrates ◽  
Full Color

ABSTRACTSrS:Ce is an important material for full color electroluminescent (EL) flat panel displays. Using a combination of SrS:Ce/ZnS:Mn and appropriate color filters high quality full color displays have been demonstrated [1]. Major issues for commercially viable process integration of SrS:Ce are the combination of high luminance, high growth rate, and process temperatures below 600°C for compatibility with low cost glass substrates. This work describes the process development and optimization of metal-organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) of SrS:Ce. MOCVD is a promising candidate for deposition of SrS:Ce because it can provide the required growth rates and allows control of crystal structure and stoichiometry. Growth of SrS:Ce was performed in the temperature range from 400°C to 530°C using Sr(tmhd)2, Ce(tmhd)4, and H2S as precursors. The structure of the SrS:Ce was found to be strongly dependent on the H2S flow. A brightness of 15 fL and an efficiency of 0.22 lm/W has been achieved (40 V above threshold voltage, 60 Hz AC). Film analysis included Rutherford backscattering (RBS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), atomic force microscopy (AFM), and EL measurements. Results on the correlation between process parameters, film structure, grain size and EL performance will be presented.

scholarly journals The Progress on Low-Cost, High-Quality, High-Temperature Superconducting Tapes Deposited by the Combustion Chemical Vapor Deposition Process

2001 ◽  
Vol 689 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shara S. Shoup ◽  
Marvis K. White ◽  
Steve L. Krebs ◽  
Natalie Darnell ◽  
Adam C. King ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Chemical Vapor Deposition ◽  
High Temperature ◽  
Critical Current Density ◽  
Buffer Layer ◽  
Critical Current ◽  
Vapor Deposition ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Chemical Vapor ◽  
High Critical Current Density ◽  
High Quality

ABSTRACTThe innovative Combustion Chemical Vapor Deposition (CCVD) process is a non-vacuum technique that is being investigated to enable next generation products in several application areas including high-temperature superconductors (HTS). In combination with the Rolling Assisted Biaxially Textured Substrate (RABiTS) technology, the CCVD process has significant promise to provide low-cost, high-quality lengths of YBCO coated conductor. The CCVD technology has been used to deposit both buffer layer coatings as well as YBCO superconducting layers. A buffer layer architecture of strontium titanate and ceria have been deposited by CCVD on textured nickel substrates and optimized to appropriate thicknesses and microstructures to provide templates for growing PLD YBCO with high critical current density values. The CCVD buffer layers have been scaled to meter plus lengths with good epitaxial uniformity along the length. A short sample cut from one of the lengths enabled high critical current density PLD YBCO. Films of CCVD YBCO superconductors have been grown on single crystal substrates with critical current densities over 1 MA/cm2. Work is currently in progress to combine both the buffer layer and superconductor technologies to produce high-quality coupons of HTS tape made entirely by the non-vacuum CCVD process.

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