Atomic Force Microscopy of Carbon Nanotubes and Nanoparticles

1994 ◽  
Vol 359 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ping Li ◽  
Klaus Satftler

ABSTRACTVery hot carbon vapor was deposited on highly-oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) and on sapphire substrates. Using atomic force microscopy, the obtained carbon structures are analyzed. It is found that carbon nanotubes and cones had formed on the graphite substrate but not on sapphire. Instead, spherical-type nanoparticles are analyzed on sapphire. A particle with double-conical shape is found on the graphite substrate. The two observed cone angles 19° and 60° are explained by perfect network closure of sectors of curled graphene sheets.

2003 ◽  
Vol 543 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 57-62 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Decossas ◽  
L. Patrone ◽  
A.M. Bonnot ◽  
F. Comin ◽  
M. Derivaz ◽  
...  

Nano Research ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 235-247 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rouholla Alizadegan ◽  
Albert D. Liao ◽  
Feng Xiong ◽  
Eric Pop ◽  
K. Jimmy Hsia

Nano Letters ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 12 (8) ◽  
pp. 4110-4116 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. T. Araujo ◽  
N. M. Barbosa Neto ◽  
H. Chacham ◽  
S. S. Carara ◽  
J. S. Soares ◽  
...  

1997 ◽  
Vol 12 (8) ◽  
pp. 1942-1945 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. J. Gao ◽  
H. X. Zhang ◽  
Z. Q. Xue ◽  
S. J. Pang

Scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) investigation of tetracyanoquinodimethane (TCNQ) and the related C60-TCNQ thin films is presented. Periodic molecular chains of the TCNQ on highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) substrates were imaged, which demonstrated that the crystalline (001) plane was parallel to the substrate. For the C60-TCNQ thin films, we found that there were grains on the film surface. STM images within the grain revealed that the well-ordered rows and terraces, and the parallel rows in different grains were generally not in the same orientation. Moreover, the grain boundary was also observed. In addition, AFM was employed to modify the organic TCNQ film surface for the application of this type of materials to information recording and storage at the nanometer scale. The nanometer holes were successfully created on the TCNQ thin film by the AFM.


Nano Letters ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 3568-3571 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tristan DeBorde ◽  
J. Caleb Joiner ◽  
Matthew R. Leyden ◽  
Ethan D. Minot

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong-Jin Cho ◽  
Alex Summerfield ◽  
Andrew Davies ◽  
Tin S. Cheng ◽  
Emily F. Smith ◽  
...  

Abstract We demonstrate direct epitaxial growth of high-quality hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) layers on graphite using high-temperature plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy. Atomic force microscopy reveals mono- and few-layer island growth, while conducting atomic force microscopy shows that the grown hBN has a resistance which increases exponentially with the number of layers, and has electrical properties comparable to exfoliated hBN. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, Raman microscopy and spectroscopic ellipsometry measurements on hBN confirm the formation of sp2-bonded hBN and a band gap of 5.9 ± 0.1 eV with no chemical intermixing with graphite. We also observe hexagonal moiré patterns with a period of 15 nm, consistent with the alignment of the hBN lattice and the graphite substrate.


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