Group 12 Thiolates: Syntheses, Characterization and Decomposition Pathways

1993 ◽  
Vol 327 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gertrud KrÄuter ◽  
Virgil L. Goedken ◽  
Bernhard NeumÜller ◽  
W. S. Rees
Keyword(s):  
Particle Size ◽  
Thermal Treatment ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
Metal Sulfides ◽  
Size Determination ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Binary Metal ◽  
Group 12 ◽  
Particle Size Determination

AbstractZinc- and cadmium bis(alkylthiolate) compounds have been prepared and converted into the appropriate binary metal sulfides by thermal treatment. Several mercury chlorothiolates have been synthesized and characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction. Their decomposition pathways are discussed. The prepared binary metal sulfides have been studied by XRPD and - in selected cases - by particle size determination. The volatile co-products have been isolated and characterized by GC/MS.

Processable, Chemical Routes to Binary Metal Sulfides

1993 ◽  
Vol 327 ◽  
Author(s):  
William S. Rees ◽  
Gertrud Krauter
Keyword(s):  
Particle Size ◽  
Solid State ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
General Formula ◽  
Metal Sulfides ◽  
Spectroscopic Techniques ◽  
Size Determination ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Particle Size Determination

AbstractMetal thiolates of the general formula M(SR)2 (M = Pb, Zn, Cd) and Cl-Hg-SR (R = alkyl) have been prepared and characterized by spectroscopic techniques, TGA and, in selected cases, single crystal X-ray diffraction. The metal bis(thiolate) compounds can be converted into the related metal sulfides by thermolyses. The solid state materials have been characterized by XRPD, SEM and, in selected cases, by particle size determination. The volatile pyrolytic co-products have been isolated and characterized by GC/MS. The decomposition pathways of mercury chlorothiolates are more complicated and depend on the nature of the organic group present in Cl-Hg-SR.

Unimolecular Precursors to Binary Metal Sulfides: Mechanistic and Structural Correlations

1995 ◽  
Vol 410 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rodney D. Schluter ◽  
Gertrude Kräuter ◽  
William S. Rees
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
Metal Sulfides ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Decomposition Products ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Binary Metal ◽  
Solid State Decomposition

ABSTRACTThe roles which ligand size and stability play in influencing solid-state thermolyses products and phases are developed for a group of metal thiolate compounds. The exploration includes Pb(SR)2 [R = t-Bu, i-Bu, s-Bu], Cd(SR*)2 [ R* = i-Pr, I-Bu, Bz], ClHgSR** [ R** = i- Pr, neo-Pent, Bz] and In(SR***)3 [R*** = 2,4,6-(i-Pr)3C6H2, 2-CH3O-5-CH3C6H3, o- C6H4CH2N(CH3)2]. In several examples, the precursors have been characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction. In most cases, solid-state decomposition products have been identified by XRPD, and volatile decomposition products have been identified by GC/MS. All precursors have been studied by TGA.

scholarly journals X-ray structure of hexamethyl benzenehexacarboxylate, [C6(COOCH3)6]

1970 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 197-200
Author(s):  
Shishir Ghosh ◽  
Md Kamal Hossain ◽  
Shariff E Kabir ◽  
Noorjahan Begum
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Treatment ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
Diffraction Study ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Spectroscopic Data ◽  
Monoclinic Space Group ◽  
Dimethyl Acetylenedicarboxylate ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Academy Of Sciences

The thermal treatment of [Ru2(CO)6(μ-η1,η2-C4H3O){μ-P(C4H3O)2}] 1 with dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate (DMAD) at 110 °C leads to cyclotrimerization of DMAD. The cyclotrimerization product hexamethyl benzenehexacarboxylate, [C6(COOCH3)6] 2, was obtained in 37% yield and characterized by a combination of spectroscopic data and single crystal X-ray diffraction study. Compound 2 crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P1bar with a = 10.3002(12), b = 11.0371(13), c = 18.781(2) Å, α = 76.148(2), β = 87.390(2), γ = 74.001(2)°, Z = 4 and V = 1992.2(4) Å3. Key words: Cyclotrimerization; Dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate; X-ray structure DOI: 10.3329/jbas.v34i2.6866Journal of Bangladesh Academy of Sciences, Vol. 34, No. 2, 197-200, 2010

Utilization of Foundry Waste to Produce Ceramic Matrix Composites

2016 ◽  
Vol 869 ◽  
pp. 149-154 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.L. Rodriguez ◽  
É.V. Queiroz ◽  
D.A.R. López ◽  
Tiago Bender Wermuth ◽  
T.M. Basegio ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Strength ◽  
Water Absorption ◽  
Ceramic Matrix Composites ◽  
Ceramic Matrix ◽  
Matrix Composites ◽  
Size Determination ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Green Sand ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Particle Size Determination

The metallurgic industry, especially foundries, is a significant source of waste. For this reason, alternatives that involve reuse and recycling are necessary to minimize waste disposal in landfills and recover matter and energy. The feasibility of elaborating ceramic matrix composites with the incorporation of foundry waste was investigated in this study. Two types of residues were used to elaborate the composites. Green sand and grit blasting powder, in formulations with concentrations that ranged from 5.0 to 10.0% (m/m). The specimens were molded by uniaxial pressing, and a thermal treatment at 1000 °C was performed. The materials were characterized by X-ray fluorescence (XRF), X-ray diffraction (XRD), particle size determination, linear retraction, water absorption, mechanical strength, leaching and solubilization. The results indicate that the incorporation of waste to the ceramic mass enables the processing of specimens with properties of industrial interest, such as mechanical strength and water absorption.

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