Liquid Infiltration of MgO and Al2O3 Thin Films

1993 ◽  
Vol 318 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael P. Mallamaci ◽  
Sundar Ramamurthy ◽  
C. Barry Carter

ABSTRACTThe deposition of glass films on thin ceramic substrates is a novel method for investigation of the initial stages of liquid infiltration into the grain boundaries of these materials. By maintaining electron transparency at all stages of the experiment, the transmission electron microscope (TEM) can be used to characterize individual grain boundaries before and after penetration by a liquid. The method has been tested for the MgO and AI2O3 systems, which have extensively studied experimental counterparts in which the corresponding bulk materials are infiltrated by a siliceous liquid.

1995 ◽  
Vol 403 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander H. King ◽  
Karen E. Harris

AbstractTransmission electron microscope observations of microstructural development in thin films of gold are presented. In a sequential annealing experiment, we find that individual grains are constantly rotating and that this contributes to the rearrangement of grain boundaries by allowing their individual energies to vary.


2007 ◽  
Vol 51 (12) ◽  
pp. 147 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. B. MOON ◽  
C. H. KIM ◽  
S. S. MIN ◽  
J. H. CHO ◽  
Y. K. KIM ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 475-479 ◽  
pp. 4029-4034 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katsuhiro Sasaki ◽  
Hiroyasu Saka

A novel method to observe the electrostatic field distribution with a conventional transmission electron microscope has been developed. The method allows measurements of a potential difference less than 1V/µm. This method can be performed in any kind of conventional transmission electron microscope and applied to the observation of the electric/magnetic field at the level of a specimen.


2009 ◽  
Vol 24 (11) ◽  
pp. 3358-3371 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sophie Chausson ◽  
Richard Retoux ◽  
Jean-Michel Rueff ◽  
Loïc LE Pluart ◽  
Pierre-Jean Madec ◽  
...  

This article describes the synthesis and the characterization of a polyamide-12 filled with a nanostructured organic/inorganic titanoniobate hybrid material. The pristine oxide KTiNbO5 has been successfully organomodified by N-alkyl amines via an acido-basic reaction after a cationic exchange step as shown by x-ray diffraction. Transmission electron microscope study and scanning transmission electron microscope observations have been used to describe the change of morphology of the nanofillers before and after processing; the micronic aggregates were changed into single sheets and dispersed in the polymer. Thermomechanical properties of the composites have been determined, and their analyses with structure-properties models are consistent with the exfoliation of the organomodified titanoniobates.


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