Visible Electroluminescence of Porous Silicon Devices with a Solid State Contact

1991 ◽  
Vol 256 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Richter ◽  
W. Lang ◽  
P. Steiner ◽  
F. Kozlowski ◽  
H. Sandmaier

ABSTRACTThe photoluminescence and electroluminescence of light emitting porous silicon (LEPOS) is described. The porous silicon is made by anodic dissolution of silicon in HF with an applied electrical current and illumination with visible light. Photoluminescence is observed using ultraviolet light, visible electroluminescence is achieved by applying a voltage to a solid state contact on top of the porous layer. The luminescence, the structure and the composition of the LEPOS are studied.

1994 ◽  
Vol 358 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Lazarouk ◽  
V. Bondarenko ◽  
P. Pershukevich ◽  
S. La Monica ◽  
G. Maiello ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTWe demonstrate current induced visible light emission from Schottky junctions between aluminium electrodes and porous silicon formed by electrochemical etching of degenerate n+ -type silicon. HF concentration and anodizing current were chosen to yield preparation conditions in the transition region between electropolishing and porous silicon formation regimes. The light emitting diodes were formed by magnetron sputtering of aluminum on the porous silicon surface. Visible electroluminescence (EL) was recorded when dc or ac voltages larger than 4 V were applied between the aluminium electrodes. The visible EL appears in the dark, at the edge of the electrodes at a reverse bias of 5-6 V. The intensity of emitted light increases with applied voltage; at applied bias higher than 7 V the light emitted was observable by the naked eye at normal daylight. Compared to forward bias solid state contact porous silicon devices, the structure has an increased stability (after 100 hours of continuous operation under a 7 V reverse bias, no appreciable modification was observed in emission intensity). The main features of this electroluminescence are very similar to the ones observed under avalanche breakdown of silicon p-n junctions.


2014 ◽  
Vol 116 (5) ◽  
pp. 053104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Moseley ◽  
Andrew Allerman ◽  
Mary Crawford ◽  
Jonathan J. Wierer ◽  
Michael Smith ◽  
...  

1994 ◽  
Vol 91 (3) ◽  
pp. 239-243 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Wang ◽  
Wen-cheng Wang ◽  
Jia-biao Zheng ◽  
Fu-long Zhang ◽  
Xiao-yuan Hou ◽  
...  

1992 ◽  
Vol 31 (Part 2, No. 9A) ◽  
pp. L1219-L1222 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akio Nishida ◽  
Kiyokazu Nakagawa ◽  
Hiroshi Kakibayashi ◽  
Toshikazu Shimada

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