Large Nonlinear Refractive Indices of Nickel Dithiolene Doped Polymethylmethacrylate

1992 ◽  
Vol 247 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christopher S. Winter ◽  
S. N. Oliver ◽  
C A. S. Hill

ABSTRACTThe nonlinear refractive index, linear and nonlinear absorption coefficients of a number of nickel dithiolene-doped PMMA polymers have been measured. Nonlinear refractive indices up to about 10−8 cm−2/KW were observed, with figures of merit defined by δnsat/αλ and Reχ(3) / Im χ(3) within acceptable device limits.

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 25-30
Author(s):  
Bich Tran Ngoc ◽  
Hieu Nguyen Ngoc ◽  
Tho Ta Thi ◽  
Tu Le Thi Ngoc ◽  
Phuc Huynh Vinh

2011 ◽  
Vol 20 (02) ◽  
pp. 183-191 ◽  
Author(s):  
FRYAD Z. HENARI ◽  
ABDULLAH M. ASIRI

We report results from investigations of the nonlinear refractive index and nonlinear absorption coefficient of (2E)-3-[4-(Dimethylamino)phenyl]-1-(2,5-dimethylthiophen-3-yl)prop-2-en-1-one and (2E)-3-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)-1-(2,5-dimethylthiophen-3-yl) prop-2-en-1-one using Z-scan technique with a continuous wave (cw) laser at wavelengths 488 nm and 514 nm. The nonlinear refractive index and nonlinear absorption coefficient of both samples were evaluated. The origin of the nonlinear effects was discussed. Optical limiting based on light induced nonlinear refractive index variation is demonstrated. The limiting thresholds were estimated for both samples. The results suggested that these materials offer promise as candidates for optical limiting and optical devices in the low power regime.


2012 ◽  
Vol 05 ◽  
pp. 277-283 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. H. MAJLES ARA ◽  
Z. DEHGHANI

Titanium dioxide (titania) is a cheap, nontoxic and highly efficient photocatalyst being extensively applied for the degradation of organic pollutants, air purification, water splitting, reduction of nitrogen to ammonia, and optical devices due to its optical behaviors. The third-order nonlinear optical properties of TiO 2/ PS nano-composite were studied by means of single beam transmission technique, using a continuous-wave (CW) He - Ne laser beam with a wavelength of 632.8 nm with three different incident intensities. The magnitude and sign of the third-order nonlinear refractive index ( n 2) and nonlinear absorption (β) of TiO 2/ PS nano-composite were determined by use of both the closed-aperture and opened-aperture z -scan techniques. Z -scan technique, developed by Sheik-Bahae et al., has been used widely in material characterization. A single-beam (also called z -scan method) for measuring the sign and magnitude of nonlinear refraction that has simplicity and very high sensitivity has been reported recently. Optical limiting property of TiO 2/ PS nano-composite is studied. The positive sign obtained for nonlinear refractive index indicated that there is a self-focusing effect in the sample. The nonlinear refractive index was in order of 10-8 (cm2/W) and the nonlinear absorption coefficient was obtained in order of 10-2 (cm/W) with negative sign. The values of nonlinear refractive index and nonlinear absorption coefficient are enhanced by decreasing the intensity.


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