Thermal and Electrical Transport Properties of Sheared and Un-Sheared Thin-Film Polymer/CNTs Nanocomposites

2014 ◽  
Vol 1660 ◽  
Author(s):  
Parvathalu Kalakonda ◽  
Georgi Y. Georgiev ◽  
Yaniel Cabrera ◽  
Robert Judith ◽  
Germano S. Iannacchione ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Thin Film ◽  
Electrical Conductivity ◽  
Transport Properties ◽  
Electrical Transport ◽  
Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Film Plane ◽  
Conductivity Measurements ◽  
Electrical Transport Properties ◽  
Property Relations ◽  
Data Points

ABSTRACTTransport properties have been measured transverse to the plane of sheared and un-sheared thin-film nanocomposites of isotactic Polypropylene (iPP) and multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) at various MWCNT concentrations. The sheared samples were processed in the melt at 200 0C at 1 Hz in a Linkan microscope shearing hot stage. The thermal and electrical conductivity measurements were performed on the same cell arrangement with the transport perpendicular to the thin-film plane using a DC method. The thermal and electrical conductivity perpendicular to the surface of the films are higher for the un-sheared as compared to the sheared samples. Interestingly, the percolation threshold appears smeared in both conductivity measurements likely due to pressing and shear treatment of the films, or the spacing between the data points. Important for electronics packaging and materials for which those anisotropic properties are highly desired this work presents important advances in understanding the structure-transport property relations.

scholarly journals Pressure-Induced Structural Phase Transition and Metallization in Ga2Se3 up to 40.2 GPa under Non-Hydrostatic and Hydrostatic Environments

Crystals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 746
Author(s):  
Meiling Hong ◽  
Lidong Dai ◽  
Haiying Hu ◽  
Xinyu Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Phase Transition ◽  
Electrical Conductivity ◽  
High Pressure ◽  
Phase Transformation ◽  
Transport Properties ◽  
Electrical Transport ◽  
Structural Phase ◽  
Structure Evolution ◽  
Systematic Research ◽  
Electrical Transport Properties

A series of investigations on the structural, vibrational, and electrical transport characterizations for Ga2Se3 were conducted up to 40.2 GPa under different hydrostatic environments by virtue of Raman scattering, electrical conductivity, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, and atomic force microscopy. Upon compression, Ga2Se3 underwent a phase transformation from the zinc-blende to NaCl-type structure at 10.6 GPa under non-hydrostatic conditions, which was manifested by the disappearance of an A mode and the noticeable discontinuities in the pressure-dependent Raman full width at half maximum (FWHMs) and electrical conductivity. Further increasing the pressure to 18.8 GPa, the semiconductor-to-metal phase transition occurred in Ga2Se3, which was evidenced by the high-pressure variable-temperature electrical conductivity measurements. However, the higher structural transition pressure point of 13.2 GPa was detected for Ga2Se3 under hydrostatic conditions, which was possibly related to the protective influence of the pressure medium. Upon decompression, the phase transformation and metallization were found to be reversible but existed in the large pressure hysteresis effect under different hydrostatic environments. Systematic research on the high-pressure structural and electrical transport properties for Ga2Se3 would be helpful to further explore the crystal structure evolution and electrical transport properties for other A2B3-type compounds.

Study of structural and electrical transport properties of CaRuO3 bulk and thin film

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roshan Kumar Patel ◽  
Shobha Gondh ◽  
Harish Kumar ◽  
Shuchi Shyam Chitrakar ◽  
A. K. Pramanik
Keyword(s):  
Thin Film ◽  
Transport Properties ◽  
Electrical Transport ◽  
Electrical Transport Properties

Electrical transport properties in nitrogen-doped p-type ZnO thin film

2006 ◽  
Vol 21 (12) ◽  
pp. 1522-1526 ◽  
Author(s):  
Z Y Xiao ◽  
Y C Liu ◽  
B H Li ◽  
J Y Zhang ◽  
D X Zhao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Thin Film ◽  
Transport Properties ◽  
Electrical Transport ◽  
Zno Thin Film ◽  
Electrical Transport Properties ◽  
Nitrogen Doped ◽  
P Type

scholarly journals Resistive switching in diamondoid thin films

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Jantayod ◽  
D. Doonyapisut ◽  
T. Eknapakul ◽  
M. F. Smith ◽  
W. Meevasana
Keyword(s):  
Thin Film ◽  
Thin Films ◽  
Transport Properties ◽  
Resistive Switching ◽  
Electrical Transport ◽  
Hysteresis Curve ◽  
Applied Potential ◽  
Electrical Transport Properties ◽  
Non Volatile Memory ◽  
Memory Applications

Abstract The electrical transport properties of a thin film of the diamondoid adamantane, deposited on an Au/W substrate, were investigated experimentally. The current I, in applied potential V, from the admantane-thiol/metal heterstructure to a wire lead on its surface exhibited non-symmetric (diode-like) characteristics and a signature of resistive switching (RS), an effect that is valuable to non-volatile memory applications. I(V) follows a hysteresis curve that passes twice through $$I(0)=0$$ I ( 0 ) = 0 linearly, indicating RS between two states with significantly different conductances, possibly due to an exotic mechanism.

Computational Analysis of Strain Effects on Electrical Transport Properties of Crystalline Nanocomposite Thin Films

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hua Li ◽  
Gang Li
Keyword(s):  
Thin Films ◽  
Electrical Conductivity ◽  
Band Structure ◽  
Transport Properties ◽  
Electrical Transport ◽  
Electronic Band Structure ◽  
Electrical Transport Properties ◽  
Electronic Band ◽  
Strain Effects ◽  
Nanocomposite Thin Films

In this work, we model the strain effects on the electrical transport properties of Si/Ge nanocomposite thin films. We utilize a two-band k·p theory to calculate the variation of the electronic band structure as a function of externally applied strains. By using the modified electronic band structure, electrical conductivity of the Si/Ge nanocomposites is calculated through a self-consistent electron transport analysis, where a nonequilibrium Green’s function (NEGF) is coupled with the Poisson equation. The results show that both the tensile uniaxial and biaxial strains increase the electrical conductivity of Si/Ge nanocomposite. The effects are more evident in the biaxial strain cases.

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