Effect of electric current direction on the microstructural evolution and mechanical properties of a cold-rolled Cu–Zn alloy during the phase transformation induced by electric current pulses

2015 ◽  
Vol 30 (16) ◽  
pp. 2500-2507 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinli Wang ◽  
Meishuai Liu ◽  
Wenbin Dai ◽  
Nan Wu ◽  
Xiang Zhao

Abstract

2014 ◽  
Vol 29 (8) ◽  
pp. 975-980 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinli Wang ◽  
Wenbin Dai ◽  
Rui Wang ◽  
Xinzhong Tian ◽  
Xiang Zhao

Abstract


2011 ◽  
Vol 197-198 ◽  
pp. 1104-1108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin Li Wang ◽  
Hong Ming Zhao ◽  
Wen Bin Dai ◽  
Xiang Zhao

The evolution of the recrystallization texture under high current density electric current pulses (ECP) was investigated in a cold-rolled Fe-3%Si steel sheet. Results showed that the preferred nucleation always occurred in the direction parallel to the current direction at the primary stage of recrytallization. With the increment of the current density, the effect of current direction on texture and microstructural evolution was decreased. Due to the different texture component along the layer depth under different current densities, it was also found that the recrystallization nucleation was much easier to occur from the top surface.


2012 ◽  
Vol 706-709 ◽  
pp. 2366-2371 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin Li Wang ◽  
Hong Ming Zhao ◽  
Wen Bin Dai ◽  
Xiang Zhao

The effect of electric current on the recrystallization texture evolution with the rolling direction both parallel and perpendicular to the current flow during electric current pulses (ECP) treatment was investigated. The results showed that the exerted current direction played a great role on the formation of recrystallization texture {111}<112> and Goss texture {011}<100> at the primary stage of recrytallization induced by ECP treatment. However, with the current density increasing, the effect of current direction on texture evolution almost could be ignored and the final texture components in the two cases all are Goss texture.


2011 ◽  
Vol 52 (11) ◽  
pp. 2022-2026 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenbin Dai ◽  
Xinli Wang ◽  
Lin Zhao ◽  
Jingkun Yu

2011 ◽  
Vol 197-198 ◽  
pp. 692-695 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin Li Wang ◽  
Wen Bin Dai ◽  
Yan Lu ◽  
Shi Yang He ◽  
Xiang Zhao

β' phase precipitation in a cold rolled Cu-Zn alloy under high density electric current pulses was studied in the present work. The results showed that the precipitation of β' phase was controlled by the angle between the current direction and rolling direction. When the angle was 45º, the application of electric current could refine α phase without β' phase precipitation, while at 0º or 90º, β' phase precipitated from α phase boundaries and distributed along the rolled direction. It was proposed that the precipitation of β' phase during the application of high density electric current was determined by the electron wind force and anisotropic electrical resistivity of the grain boundaries.


Author(s):  
Nafiseh Mohammadtabar ◽  
Mohammad Bakhshi-jooybari ◽  
Hamid Gorji ◽  
Roohollah Jamaati ◽  
Jerzy A. Szpunar

Abstract The present work focused on the effect of the electric current pulse type on the springback, microstructure, texture, and mechanical properties during the V-bending process of AA2024 aluminum alloy. In order to investigate this effect, three different forming conditions including conventional V-bending and electrically assisted V-bending with square and sinusoidal pulses were considered. The results indicated that the amount of springback significantly decreased from 45.5° (for the sample formed via conventional V-bending) to 24° by applying the sinusoidal pulse. Microstructural observations revealed lower stored energy in the samples formed by electric current pulses which resulted in larger grain size compared to the samples formed without electric pulses. In addition, the result showed that the intensity of the (111)||BLD (bend line direction) fiber texture reduced after applying electric current pulses whereas it was very strong in the sample formed without electric pulses. It was suggested that the electric current pulses led to change the slip plane of the dislocations from {111} to {110} through cross slip. The applying electric current pulses decrease the ultimate tensile strength (UTS) from 471.1 MPa (for the conventional tensile test) to 448.0 and 426.7 MPa for the square and sinusoidal pulses, respectively. On the other hand, the electric pulses improved the formability of the AA2024 alloy owing to the activation of more slip systems, inhibition of dislocation pinning, the promotion of dislocation movement, and the acceleration of restoration mechanisms.


2007 ◽  
Vol 91 (16) ◽  
pp. 163112 ◽  
Author(s):  
X. L. Wang ◽  
Y. B. Wang ◽  
Y. M. Wang ◽  
B. Q. Wang ◽  
J. D. Guo

2011 ◽  
Vol 391-392 ◽  
pp. 535-539 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wen Bin Dai ◽  
Xin Li Wang ◽  
Li Li Chen ◽  
Lin Zhao ◽  
Jing Kun Yu

The effect of high electric current pulse on the microstructure and macroscopic mechanical behavior of X70 pipeline steel was studied. With the increasing of current density, the grains become refined and the tensile strength has an evident improvement without a decrease in elongation rate. The theoretical analysis shows that two kinds of refinement mechanisms, recrystallization and phase transformation, compete when the exerted current densities differ. Therefore, the ECP treatment should provide a promising method to refine materials and to improve their physical properties by using different current densities.


2006 ◽  
Vol 89 (6) ◽  
pp. 061910 ◽  
Author(s):  
X. L. Wang ◽  
J. D. Guo ◽  
Y. M. Wang ◽  
X. Y. Wu ◽  
B. Q. Wang

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