High glass-forming ability and good mechanical properties of new bulk glassy alloys in Cu–Zr–Ag ternary system

2006 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 234-241 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Zhang ◽  
A. Inoue

The addition of Ag to Cu–Zr alloys is very effective for the increase in the stability of supercooled liquid as well as the glass-forming ability (GFA). The large supercooled liquid region (ΔTx) exceeding 60 K in Cu–Zr–Ag ternary system was obtained in a wide range of 25–55 at.% Cu, 40–65 at.% Zr, and 5–25 at.% Ag. The best GFA was obtained around Cu45Zr45Ag10, and glassy alloy rods with diameters up to 6.0 mm were formed by copper mold casting. The bulk glassy alloys exhibit good mechanical properties, i.e., compressive fracture strength of 1780–1940 MPa, Young's modulus of 106–112 GPa, compressive plastic elongation of 0.2–2.9%, and Vickers hardness of 534–599. The finding of the new Cu–Zr–Ag ternary glassy alloy system with high GFA and good mechanical properties is important for development and scientific studies of bulk glassy alloys.

2015 ◽  
Vol 833 ◽  
pp. 79-84 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheng Li Zhu ◽  
Guo Qiang Xie ◽  
Akihisa Inoue ◽  
Zhen Duo Cui ◽  
Xian Jin Yang ◽  
...  

We investigated the effects of addition elements (Sn, Al, Si, Ag, Fe, Cr) with a small amount on the glass-forming ability, thermal stability and mechanical properties of the Ti-Zr-Cu-Pd glassy alloy system. The results revealed that minor Sn addition improved the glass-forming ability, thermal stability and plasticity, Si addition enlarged the supercooled liquid region, and Fe addition improved the plasticity, while minor additions of Si, Ag, Fe, and Cr lowered the glass-forming ability, and Al and Cr additions were harmful to the plasticity of the Ti-Zr-Cu-Pd glassy alloy system.


2013 ◽  
Vol 745-746 ◽  
pp. 815-822
Author(s):  
Ya Qiang Dong ◽  
Qi Kui Man ◽  
Bao Long Shen

The effect of Nb addition on the glass-forming ability (GFA), soft-magnetic properties and mechanical properties of [(Co0.65Fe0.35)0.9Ni0.1]73-xB21.9Si5.1Nbx(x=36) alloy system were investigated. The results showed that by adjusting the content of Nb, the thermal stability of the supercooled liquid and the GFA increased effectively. With increasing the amount of Nb, the supercooled liquid region (ΔTx) increased from 45 to 65 K and the reduced glass transition temperature (Trg=Tg/Tl) was located in the range of 0.5840.644. As a result, the [(Co0.65Fe0.35)0.9Ni0.1]73-xB21.9Si5.1Nbx bulk glassy alloys (BGAs) with diameters up to 5.0 mm were produced by copper mold casting. In addition to the high GFA, the Co-based glassy alloys exhibited excellent soft-magnetic properties, i.e., saturation magnetization of 0.530.81 T, low coercive force of 0.511.75 A/m, and high effective permeability of (1.522.53)×104 at 1 kHz under a field of 1 A/m. Besides, the Co-based BGAs also exhibited super high fracture strength of 42704490 MPa and vickers hardness of 11271182.


2010 ◽  
Vol 504 ◽  
pp. S132-S134 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qikui Man ◽  
Huaijun Sun ◽  
Yaqiang Dong ◽  
Baolong Shen ◽  
Hisamichi Kimura ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 23 (5) ◽  
pp. 1452-1456 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Zhang ◽  
Qingsheng Zhang ◽  
Akihisa Inoue

The melting behavior, thermal stability, and glass-forming ability (GFA) of Cu84−xZrxAg8Al8 (x = 42 to 50) glassy alloys were investigated. The alloy with x = 46 exhibits the highest reduced glass transition temperature (Trg). However, the best GFA was obtained for alloy with x = 48 corresponding to the largest supercooled liquid region (ΔTx) and a deep eutectic composition. At the best GFA composition, full glassy samples with diameters of over 20 mm could be fabricated by injection copper mold casting and water quenching without flux. The underlying mechanism of the unusual GFA of the alloy is discussed.


2013 ◽  
Vol 329 ◽  
pp. 127-132
Author(s):  
Peng Jun Cao ◽  
Ji Ling Dong ◽  
Hai Dong Wu

High-strength Cu-based bulk glassy alloys with a large supercooled liquid region in Cu-Zr-Ti-Ni systems were prepared by means of copper mold casting. The Cu-based bulk glassy alloys samples were tested by X-ray diffraction (XRD), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Instron testing machine. The result indicates, the maximum diameter was 5.0 mm for the Cu55Zr25Ti15Ni5 bulk glassy alloy. The temperature interval of supercooled liquid region (ΔTx) is as large as 45.48-70.98 K for the Cu-Zr-Ti-Ni alloy. The Cu-based glassy alloys rods exhibited the very high mechanical properties and the distinct plastic strains. The compressive fracture strength is 2155 MPa, 2026 MPa and 1904 MPa respectively for Cu50Zr25Ti15Ni10, Cu55Zr25Ti15Ni5 and Cu54Zr22Ti18Ni6 bulk glassy alloys. The Vickers hardness is respectively 674, 678 and 685 for the Cu50Zr25Ti15Ni10, Cu55Zr25Ti15Ni5 and Cu54Zr22Ti18Ni6 bulk glassy alloys. The addition Co element to Cu-Zr-Ti-Ni alloy expand the ΔTx, the ΔTx is 74.5 K for Cu50Zr22Ti18Ni6Co4 bulk glassy alloys.


1998 ◽  
Vol 554 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Mizushima ◽  
A. Makino ◽  
S. Yoshida ◽  
A. Inoue

AbstractStructure, glass forming ability and soft magnetic properties for Fe-Al-Ga-P-C-B glassy alloy system were investigated in the compositional range of Fe from 69 to 78 at%, (Al+Ga) from 2 to 12 and (P+C+B) from 17 to 28. The saturation magnetization (σ5) rises gradually with increase of Fe concentration. The maximum value of 70K for supercooled liquid region (ΔTx=Tx-Tg, Tx: crystallization temperature, Tg: glass transition temperature:) and the maximum thickness of 180 μm for glass formation (tmax,) are found in the composition range around Fe=70at% and (Al+Ga)=7at%. The highest permeability (μc) of 20,000 at 1kHz and the lowest coercive force (Hc) of 2 A/m at the sample thickness of 30 μm can be also obtained at this composition. It was ascertained that the composition regions to yield the maximum glass forming ability and lowest magnetostriction were in agreement with that in which the most excellent soft magnetic properties were yielded. This results allow us to assume that the excellent soft magnetic properties for this glassy alloy system in the limited composition range are presumably due to high structural homogeneity resulting from significantly high glass-forming ability.


2003 ◽  
Vol 18 (6) ◽  
pp. 1435-1440 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akihisa Inoue ◽  
Wei Zhang

New Cu-based bulk glassy alloys with large supercooled liquid regions and high mechanical strength were formed in Cu–Hf–Al ternary systems. The large supercooled liquid region exceeding 70 K was obtained in the composition range of 40 at.% Hf at 2.5% Al, 37.5–50% Hf at 5% Al, and 45% Hf at 7.5% Al. The largest supercooled liquid region ΔTx(= Tx – Tg) was 91 K for Cu50Hf45Al5 alloy, and the highest reduced glass-transition temperature was 0.63 for Cu50Hf42.5Al7.5 and Cu52.5Hf40Al7.5 alloys. The alloys with large ΔTx values above 50 K were formed into bulk glassy rods with diameters up to 3 mm by copper mold casting, and the glassy alloy rods exhibited high compressive fracture strength of 2260 to 2370 MPa and Young's modulus of 121 to 128 GPa combined with elastic elongation of 1.9% to 2.0% and plastic elongation of 0.2% to 0.6%. No bulk glassy alloys were formed in the Cu–Hf binary system by copper mold casting, and, hence, the addition of 2.5% to 7.5% Al to Cu–Hf alloys was very effective for increasing glass-forming ability as well as the stabilization of supercooled liquid. The effectiveness can be interpreted on the basis of the concept of the formation of a unique glassy structure in special multicomponent alloys with the three component rules.


2010 ◽  
Vol 654-656 ◽  
pp. 1098-1101 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroyuki Matsumoto ◽  
Akiri Urata ◽  
Yasunobu Yamada ◽  
Akihisa Inoue

The inductor for a power supply is expected to have higher efficiency and capability of dealing satisfactorily with large current. Additionally, high corrosion resistance characteristics are also required for commercial inductors in practical use of. Thereby, we focused on Fe-based glassy metal alloys with both high magnetization and low magnetic anisotropy [1], and developed the novel glassy metal alloys with a chemical composition Fe97-x-yPxByNb2Cr1. In this glassy metal alloy, 1 at % Cr is the optimum composition for the realization of higher corrosion resistance as well as a high magnetic flux density. The glassy Fe97-x-yPxByNb2Cr1 (x=5-13, y=7-15) alloy exhibits the high glass-forming ability leading to the large thickness of 110-150 μm and low coercive force of 2.5-3.1 A/m due to higher structural homogeneity in wide range of composition. The large critical thickness of this alloy should be caused by the high glass-forming ability (GFA) due to the existence of the super cooled liquid region (Tx) of roughly 30 K. Therefore a Fe77P7B13Nb2Cr1 powder/resin composite core displays a much lower core loss of 650 W/m3 than the conventional amorphous Fe75Si10B12Cr3 powder/resin composite core by approximately 1/3.


2013 ◽  
Vol 750 ◽  
pp. 306-310
Author(s):  
Yan Hui Li ◽  
Wei Zhang ◽  
Chuang Dong ◽  
Akihiro Makino

The thermal stability and glass-forming ability (GFA) of Zr70Ni30−xAlx (x = 5 − 19) metallic alloys were investigated. Alloy with x = 8 has the largest critical diameter (dc) of 2 mm in the alloy series, which possesses the largest supercooled liquid region, Trg and γ value, simultaneously. Further addition of 2 − 4 at.% Nb to Zr70Ni22Al8 alloy by replacement of Zr increases the dc up to 6 mm. In addition, Zr70Ni22Al8 bulk metallic glass exhibits large compressive plastic strain of 13.8% with yielding stress of 1547 MPa and Young’s modulus of 79 GPa. Addition of Nb increases the strength but lowers the plasticity.


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