Interactions between Dopants in Dual-Doped Graphene Nanoribbons as Metal-Free Bifunctional Catalysts for Fuel Cell and Metal-Air Batteries

MRS Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (6) ◽  
pp. 421-425 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhenghang Zhao ◽  
Zhenhai Xia

ABSTRACTDuel p-block element doped carbon nanomaterial is a new kind of metal-free bifunctional catalysts for fuel cells and metal-air batteries because of their low-cost and high efficiency compared to traditional noble metals and their alloys. To optimize co-doped catalysts, we studied the interactions of dopants on the doped graphene and their effect on oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER). It is found that the interactions between N and X (P, B, S) occur within a distance of ∼0.5 nm, and beyond the distance their interactions are limited while the interactions between N and Cl take places beyond the distance of ∼0.5 nm.

Carbon ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 126 ◽  
pp. 328-337 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruizhong Zhang ◽  
Chunmei Zhang ◽  
Fuqin Zheng ◽  
Xiaokun Li ◽  
Chia-Liang Sun ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (37) ◽  
pp. 14364-14370 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenling Gu ◽  
Liuyong Hu ◽  
Jing Li ◽  
Erkang Wang

A template-free oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) catalyst Fe and N co-doped hierarchical porous graphitic carbon (Fe,N/PGC) was prepared by pyrolyzing a nontoxic and low-cost iron-coordinated polydopamine polymer precursor at 800 °C. The obtained catalyst manifests outstanding oxygen reduction activity in a wide range of pH.


2014 ◽  
Vol 50 (37) ◽  
pp. 4839-4842 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin Wang ◽  
Jie Wang ◽  
Deli Wang ◽  
Shuo Dou ◽  
Zhaoling Ma ◽  
...  

Novel N and S co-doped graphene (NSG) was prepared by annealing GO with thiourea. The NSG electrodes show a direct four-electron reaction pathway, higher onset potential, current density and stability than undoped graphene.


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