Carbon Nanomaterials in Flames: from 0-D to 1-D and 2-D

MRS Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (19) ◽  
pp. 1313-1325 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chengzhi Luo ◽  
Lingmin Liao ◽  
Xiang Qi ◽  
Yueli Liu ◽  
Bing Cao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Carbon Nanofibers ◽  
Carbon Nanomaterials ◽  
Lower Cost ◽  
Building Blocks ◽  
Thermal And Mechanical Properties ◽  
Practical Applications ◽  
Challenges And Opportunities ◽  
Journal Papers

ABSTRACTCarbon nanomaterials are viewed as promising building blocks of future nanotechnology because of their superior electrical, thermal, and mechanical properties. Carbon nanomaterials can be synthesized by a variety of methods, in which flames offer a potential route in large quantities at a significantly lower cost. Our group has worked on growth of carbon nanomaterials involving carbon nanotubes (CNTs), carbon nanofibers (CNFs) and graphenes in flames for more than 15 years, and almost 100 journal papers have been published. In this paper, we review the advances in synthesis of carbon nanomaterials from flames in detail together with discussion on the major challenges and opportunities for practical applications.

Study of thermal and mechanical properties of composites based on arc-grown carbon nanotubes and heat-resistant cyanoether binder

2007 ◽  
Vol 49 (6) ◽  
pp. 702-707 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. V. Okotrub ◽  
N. F. Yudanov ◽  
V. M. Aleksashin ◽  
L. G. Bulusheva ◽  
O. A. Komarova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Thermal And Mechanical Properties ◽  
Heat Resistant ◽  
Properties Of Composites

Influence of Carbon Nanofibers on Thermal and Mechanical Properties of NC-TEGDN-RDX Triple-Base Gun Propellants

2018 ◽  
Vol 44 (3) ◽  
pp. 355-361 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinpeng Shen ◽  
Zhitao Liu ◽  
Bin Xu ◽  
Hao Liang ◽  
Yao Zhu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Carbon Nanofibers ◽  
Thermal And Mechanical Properties ◽  
Gun Propellants

Thermal and mechanical properties of a nanocomposite of a photocurable epoxy-acrylate resin and multiwalled carbon nanotubes

2011 ◽  
Vol 528 (13-14) ◽  
pp. 4318-4324 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcos N. dos Santos ◽  
Carlos V. Opelt ◽  
Fernando H. Lafratta ◽  
Carlos M. Lepienski ◽  
Sérgio H. Pezzin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Epoxy Acrylate ◽  
Thermal And Mechanical Properties ◽  
Multiwalled Carbon ◽  
Acrylate Resin ◽  
Epoxy Acrylate Resin

Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Carbon-Nanofiber Infused Polyurethane Foam

2008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Md. Atiqur Bhuiyan ◽  
Mahesh V. Hosur ◽  
Yaseen Farooq ◽  
Shaik Jeelani
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Carbon Nanofibers ◽  
Polyurethane Foam ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Carbon Nanofiber ◽  
Mechanical Analysis ◽  
Mechanical And Thermal Properties ◽  
Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate ◽  
Thermal And Mechanical Properties ◽  
Mechanical Agitator

In this study, thermal and mechanical properties of carbon nanofiber infused polyurethane foam were investigated. Low density liquid polyurethane foam composed of Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate (Part A) and Polyol (Part B) was doped with carbon nanofibers (CNF). A high-intensity ultrasonic liquid processor was used to obtain a homogeneous mixture of Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate (Part A) and carbon nanofibers (CNF). The CNF were infused into the Part A of the polyurethane foam through sonic cavitation. The modified foams containing nanoparticles were mixed with Part B (Polyol) using a high-speed mechanical agitator. The mixture was then cast into pre-heated rectangular aluminum molds to form the nano-phased foam panels. Flexure, static and high strain rate compression, and dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) were performed on neat, 0.2 wt%, 0.4 wt% and 0.6 wt% CNF filled polyurethane foam to identify the effect of adding CNF on the thermal and mechanical properties. The highest improvement on thermal and mechanical properties was obtained with 0.2 wt% loading of CNF. Morphology of the samples was studied through X-ray diffraction.

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