Експериментальне зараження каченят метацеркаріями трематод Cryptocotyle Lühe, 1899 (Trematoda: Heterophyidae)
The results of experimental infection of ducklings with metacerciae of the trematodes of the Heterophyidae family, obtained from the fish, are given in the article. Following species were studied: Mesogobius batrachocephalus Pallas, 1814, Neogobius melanostomum Pallas, 1814, Neogobius fluviatialis Pallas, 1814. Fish were caught in the waters of the Black Sea and the Dnipro-Bug estuary of Mykolayiv and Odesa regions. The pathological changes occurring in experimental birds as a result of a cryptocotyle infection are described. The pathomorphological features of acute catarrhal enteritis cause by trematodes Heterophyidae family were found. They included lesions of the small intestine mucosa, edema, hyperemia and the formation hemorrhages on the mucosal surface. Liver injury was observed as well. It was found that the percentage of survival of trematodes in the body of ducklings after 25 days of infection is 83%. It was found that in the area of the Mykolaiv and Odesa regions in the natural reservoirs two types of trematodes of the Heterophyidae family are circulating: Cryptocotyle concavum Crepli, 1825 and Cryptocotyle jejuna Nicoll, 1907. The latter species was previously not registered in this part of southern Ukraine.