COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF LIFE FORMS SPECIAS RICHNESS OF VASCULAR PLANTS IN THE MIDDLE VOLGA REGION

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 310-320 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. A. Shary ◽  
L. S. Sharaya ◽  
A. V. Ivanova ◽  
N. V. Kostina ◽  
G. S. Rosenberg

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 179-186
Author(s):  
Evgeniya Leonidovna Lychagina ◽  
Alexander Alekseevich Vybornov ◽  
Olga Vladimirovna Zhukova

This paper deals with the analysis of the materials from the Novoilyinskaya culture monuments in the Middle Kama River region, traces the issue history and determines how much is known about it. The main sources of the issue are given and their reliability is determined here. The location of the sites and the characteristic parameters of dwellings are recorded. Their similarity with the Neolithic is stated. The ceramic and stone tools are described. The characteristic and special features are distinguished. A comparative analysis of the complexes with the materials of the late Neolithic is carried out, that reveals a certain similarity. The paper considers the issue of the metalwork residues presence at the Novoilyinskaya culture monuments. It is concluded that there is no evidence of the Eneolithic character of the Novoilyinskaya culture sites. The database on radiocarbon chronology of the Novoilyinskaya culture complexes is analyzed. The most valid values are highlighted. Their chronological interval of existence is determined: 5200-4500 BP. The issue of the genesis of the Novoilyinskaya culture in the Middle Kama River region is covered. The proximity with the culture of the local Neolithic is stated, as well as the role of cultures of adjacent territories is assumed. A comparative analysis with materials of the Krasnomostovsky type of the forest Middle Volga region is given. The conclusion about their chronological correlation is made. The authors also come to the conclusion about the Post-Neolithic age of the Novoilyinskaya culture. This culture is included in the range of the forest Middle and Upper Volga region cultures.


Author(s):  
A. V. Ivanova ◽  
M. A. Aristova ◽  
N. V. Kostina ◽  
G. S. Rosenberg

Author(s):  
Tatyana M. Guseva

The article deals with not well studied problem of the class societies’ participation in the development of librarianship in the chief towns of the Middle Volga Region. In the second half of the 19th century the initiative of libraries’ opening often come from the citizens. They created the trustee committees, whose members served the librarianship for free, donated books, money, and actively participated in the organizing of charitable performances.


2020 ◽  
pp. 65-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y.V. Myznikova

The microtoponymy of the Middle Volga region is of particular interest to the author because of the polyethnic and multilingual environment. It is a region of cohabitation of Slavic, Turkic and Finno-Ugric population groups. The facts of ethnocultural interaction are revealed in substrate microtoponyms, which often have Turkic origins.There are also Finno-Volga substratum elements.Many of them were reinterpreted in Russian language.


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