scholarly journals Análisis de la forma de los otolitos como herramienta para la discriminación de la población del stock ( Haemulon Plumieri ) blanco en la costa norte de la Península de Yucatán, México

2012 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
pp. 157 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christina Treinen-Crespo ◽  
Harold Villegas-Hernández ◽  
Sergio Guillén-Hernández ◽  
Miguel Ángel Ruiz-Zárate ◽  
Carlos González-Salas

In this study, the population structure of the white grunt (Haemulon plumieri) from the northern coast of the Yucatan Peninsula was determined through an otolith shape analysis based on the samples collected in three locations: Celestún (N 20°49’,W 90°25’), Dzilam (N 21°23’, W 88°54’) and Cancún (N 21°21’,W 86°52’). The otolith outline was based on the elliptic Fourier descriptors, which indicated that the H. plumieri population in the northern coast of the Yucatan Peninsula is composed of three geographically delimited units (Celestún, Dzilam, and Cancún). Significant differences were observed in mean otolith shapes among all samples (PERMANOVA; F2, 99 = 11.20, P = 0.0002), and the subsequent pairwise comparisons showed that all samples were significantly differently from each other. Samples do not belong to a unique white grunt population, and results suggest that they might represent a structured population along the northern coast of the Yucatan Peninsula. En este estudio, la estructura de la población del ronco blanco (Haemulon plumieri) de la costa norte de la Península de Yucatán fue determinada a través del análisis de la forma del otolito, sobre la base de las muestras recolectadas en tres localidades: Celestún (N 20°49’, W 90°25’), Dzilam (N 21°23’, W 88°54’) y Cancún (N 21° 21’, O 86° 52’). El análisis del contorno de los otolitos se basó en los descriptores elípticos de Fourier, cuyo enfoque indicó que la población de H. plumieri en la costa norte de la Península de Yucatán se compone al menos de tres unidades delimitadas geográficamente (Celestún, Dzilam y Cancún). Se observaron diferencias significativas en la forma del otolito entre todas las muestras (PERMANOVA, F2, 99 = 11.20, P = 0.0002) y las comparaciones por pares posteriores indicaron que todas las muestras fueron significativamente diferentes una de otra. Al parecer, las muestras no pertenecen a una única población, y los resultados sugieren que podría representar una población bien estructurada a lo largo de la costa norte de la Península de Yucatán.

2021 ◽  
Vol 243 ◽  
pp. 106050
Author(s):  
João Neves ◽  
Alexandra Almeida Silva ◽  
Ana Moreno ◽  
Ana Veríssimo ◽  
António Múrias Santos ◽  
...  

2004 ◽  
Vol 61 (2) ◽  
pp. 158-167 ◽  
Author(s):  
M Cardinale ◽  
P Doering-Arjes ◽  
M Kastowsky ◽  
H Mosegaard

The effects of sex, stock, and environment on the shape of known-age Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) otoliths from the Faroe Islands were investigated. Moreover, the feasibility of otolith shape analysis for stock identification was evaluated. The shape was described by using several normalized Fourier descriptors and morphometric variables. There were no consistent differences between the left and right otoliths and between sexes within different age classes, stocks, and environments. With our experimental design, we could evaluate the relative importance of genetic and environmental conditions (water temperature and diet regime) on otolith shape and morphometrics. Using otolith shape, cod individuals were significantly separated into Bank and Plateau stocks. Total classification success was between 79% and 85% between stocks and between 85% and 96% between environments for the different age classes. The significant differences in otolith shape between Faroe Bank and Faroe Plateau cod stocks provided a phenotypic basis for stock separation. Stock and environmental influences were substantial in determining the shape of cod otoliths.


2019 ◽  
Vol 49 (2) ◽  
pp. 133-146
Author(s):  
Jorge Peniche Perez ◽  
Carlos Gonzalez Salas ◽  
Harold Villegas Hernández ◽  
Raul Diaz Gamboa ◽  
Alfonso Aguilar Perera ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 33 (6) ◽  
pp. 1249-1250 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Poot-López ◽  
R. Díaz-Gamboa ◽  
C. González-Salas ◽  
S. Guillén-Hernández

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