Sex and Age-specific Annual Survival in a Neotropical Migratory Songbird, the Purple Martin (Progne subis)

The Auk ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 126 (2) ◽  
pp. 278-287 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bridget J. M. Stutchbury ◽  
James R. Hill III ◽  
Patrick M. Kramer ◽  
Scott A. Rush ◽  
Scott A. Tarof
2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charles R. Brown ◽  
Scott Tarof
Keyword(s):  

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-58 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. A. Abdulle ◽  
K. C. Fraser

Abstract The influence of weather on the departure decisions and routes of migratory birds can now be further investigated with the use of direct tracking methods. We tested hypotheses for migration departure decisions and flight trajectories by determining the influence of wind speed and direction at the Yucatan peninsula in spring on departure date, migratory route, and longitude of arrival at the northern Gulf coast of a trans-hemispheric migratory songbird, purple martin (Progne subis). Birds were equipped with geolocators at their breeding colony and 36 were recaptured upon return after spring migration. While southerly tailwinds with low wind speeds prevailed at the Yucatan during the period of passage, we found that daily wind speed and direction were still important predictors of departure date. However, wind conditions at departure did not predict longitude of arrival at the US gulf coast after crossing the gulf. Birds appeared to favour the shortest distance across the Gulf of Mexico, aided by consistent tailwinds, but may have corrected for wind drift so as to land at a longitude near 88°, reflecting the shortest distance across from the Yucatan staging areas. Considering their use prior to departure, high quality roost sites at the Yucatan peninsula would be important conservation targets for this declining aerial insectivore.


2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-30 ◽  
Author(s):  
Beth A. Potter ◽  
Mary M. Sperry ◽  
Dan D. Hoang ◽  
Kaitlin C. Pander ◽  
Sean G. Weaver ◽  
...  

Introduction: The community of microorganisms that lines the surface of avian eggs is the first line of defense against infection by pathogenic bacteria. The protective role of this community is derived from its composition and several studies have focused on identifying the bacterial components. While a diverse group of avian species has been studied, multiple species within the same family have not been independently studied. This depth is necessary to determine the degree of flexibility or plasticity within the community. Method: The goal of this study was to identify the bacterial microorganisms found lining the eggshells of an avian species classified within the Hirundinidae family, the Purple Martin (Progne subis). Culture-dependent techniques revealed a predominance of Pseudomonas before and after clutch completion. Result: Interestingly our results correlate with studies involving Pied Flycatchers, House Wrens, and Eurasian Magpies rather than Tree and Violet-Green Swallows. Conclusion: Given the variances between Pied Flycatchers, House Wrens, Eurasian Magpies and Purple Martins in regard to breeding habitat, diet, nest construction, and incubation behaviors, we hypothesize that a strong selective force may be provided by uropygial gland secretions or preen oil.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charles R. Brown ◽  
Daniel A. Airola ◽  
Scott Tarof
Keyword(s):  

The Auk ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 129 (4) ◽  
pp. 734-743 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joseph A. LaManna ◽  
T. Luke George ◽  
James F. Saracco ◽  
M. Philip Nott ◽  
David F. DeSante

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