scholarly journals The Relationship of Impairment to Personality Disorder Severity Among Individuals with Specific Axis I Disorders: Results from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions

2008 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 405-417 ◽  
Author(s):  
Attila J. Pulay ◽  
Deborah A. Dawson ◽  
W. June Ruan ◽  
Roger P. Pickering ◽  
Boji Huang ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Charles A. Sanislow ◽  
Katelin da Cruz ◽  
May O. Gianoli ◽  
Elizabeth Reagan

In this chapter, the evolution of the avoidant personality disorder (AVPD) diagnosis, its current status, and future possibilities are reviewed. AVPD is a chronic and enduring condition involving a poor sense of self and anxiety in social situations, and it is marked by fears of rejection and a distant interpersonal stance. AVPD may be conceptualized at the severe end of a continuum of social anxiety. In the extreme, traits, mechanisms, and symptoms become integral to chronic dysfunction in personality and interpersonal style. While AVPD is a valid diagnostic construct, the optimal organization of AVPD criteria for the diagnosis, and the relationship of avoidant personality traits to anxiety, remain to be determined.


1991 ◽  
Vol 32 (6) ◽  
pp. 496-502 ◽  
Author(s):  
Franklin R. Schneier ◽  
Robert L. Spitzer ◽  
Miriam Gibbon ◽  
Abby J. Fyer ◽  
Michael R. Liebowitz

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