Study of the ZDDP Antiwear Tribofilm Formed on the DLC Coating Using AFM and XPS Techniques

Author(s):  
T. Haque ◽  
A. Morina ◽  
A. Neville ◽  
R. Kapadia ◽  
S. Arrawsmith
Keyword(s):  
Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 376
Author(s):  
Mao Kaneko ◽  
Masanori Hiratsuka ◽  
Ali Alanazi ◽  
Hideki Nakamori ◽  
Kazushige Namiki ◽  
...  

We evaluated the adhesion, friction characteristics, durability against bodily acids, sterilization, cleaning, and anti-reflection performance of diamond-like carbon (DLC) coatings formed as a surface treatment of intracorporeal medical devices. The major coefficients of friction during intubation in a living body in all environments were lower with DLC coatings than with black chrome plating. DLC demonstrated an adhesion of approximately 24 N, which is eight times stronger than that of black chrome plating. DLC-coated samples also showed significant stability without being damaged during acid immersion and high-pressure steam sterilization, as suggested by the results of durability tests. In addition, the coatings remained unpeeled in a usage environment, and there was no change in the anti-reflection performance of the DLC coatings. In summary, DLC coatings are useful for improving intracorporeal device surfaces and extending the lives of medical devices.


2021 ◽  
pp. 146808742110129
Author(s):  
Hidemi Ogihara ◽  
Takumi Iwata ◽  
Yuji Mihara ◽  
Makoto Kano

Internal combustion engines have been improved markedly in recent years through efforts to conserve resources, reduce emissions and improve fuel efficiency. In this regard, the authors have been working to reduce friction and improve the seizure properties of the crankshaft main journal and main bearing. These mechanical components of internal combustion engines incur large friction losses. In order to reduce friction, journals have been coated with a diamond-like carbon (DLC) coating, which has been reported to reduce friction in the fluid lubrication regime in recent years. Another current issue of journals and bearings is the need to improve seizure resistance. Therefore, these properties were evaluated for material combinations of aluminium alloy bearings and DLC-coated journals, which have low affinity. The results revealed that friction was reduced under a fluid lubrication regime and seizure resistance was improved under a mixed lubrication regime.


2014 ◽  
Vol 312 ◽  
pp. 126-133 ◽  
Author(s):  
Krzysztof Lukaszkowicz ◽  
Jozef Sondor ◽  
Katarzyna Balin ◽  
Jerzy Kubacki
Keyword(s):  

2015 ◽  
Vol 60 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lars Bobach ◽  
Dirk Bartel ◽  
Ronny Beilicke ◽  
Josef Mayer ◽  
Klaus Michaelis ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2009 ◽  
Vol 42 (2) ◽  
pp. 229-235 ◽  
Author(s):  
Boris Kržan ◽  
Franz Novotny-Farkas ◽  
Jože Vižintin

1991 ◽  
Vol 239 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fred M. Kimock ◽  
Alex J. Hsieh ◽  
Peter G. Dehmer ◽  
Pearl W. Yip

ABSTRACTWe report on a recently commercialized Diamond-Like Carbon (DLC) coating that has been deposited on polycarbonate at near room temperature, via a unique ion beam system. Aspects of high speed impact behavior, chemical resistance, abrasion resistance, and thermal stability of the coating are examined. Results of scanning electron microscopy studies indicate that adhesion of the DLC coating is very good; no delamination of the coating was found on ballistically tested specimens. The well-bonded DLC coating did not cause the impact performance of polycarbonate to become brittle. Chemical exposure test results show that the DLC coating is capable of protecting polycarbonate from chemical attack by aggressive organic liquids. These ion beam deposited DLC coatings have considerable potential as protective coatings for optical systems.


Coatings ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 201
Author(s):  
Elisangela Aparecida dos Santos de Almeida ◽  
Julio Cesar Giubilei Milan ◽  
César Edil da Costa ◽  
Cristiano Binder ◽  
José Daniel Biasoli de Mello ◽  
...  

In cold rolling, a textured roll can be used to imprint a desired surface topography onto the sheet during rolling. This work proposes the use of diamond-like carbon (DLC) coatings to protect the surface topography of the rolls in replacement of the carcinogenic hard chrome. For that, hydrogenated amorphous carbon (a-C:H) was deposited on plasma nitrided tool steel, both for ground and textured specimens. Changes in surface topography due to DLC coating were assessed using a confocal microscope. Coating adhesion was evaluated using the method VDI 3198. The specimens were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), microhardness test and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The coating was characterized using Raman spectroscopy (RS) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The results showed a soft multilayer coating consisting of a plasma nitrided layer for load support, a Si-rich interlayer to improve adhesion and an a-C:H top layer. DLC deposition reduced the roughness of the textured specimens. The coating resulted in relatively stable friction and good durability, with small damage and negligible wear even under dry sliding.


2020 ◽  
pp. 558-563
Author(s):  
I.A. Buyanovskii ◽  
M.M. Khruschov ◽  
V.D. Samusenko ◽  
Yu.I. Schsherbakov ◽  
M.V. Atamanov ◽  
...  

The results of an experimental study of the tribological characteristics of inactive, surface-active, and chemically active lubricants in the boundary lubrication mode when steel is rubbed against steel with a carbon diamond-like (Cr—DLC)-coating. For comparison, also tested friction in these friction contacts under similar conditions, but without lubricant. The maximum coefficient of friction and maximum wear was obtained by tribological testing of steel on steel. The minimum coefficient of friction was obtained when steel was rubbed against Сr—DLC-coated steel in a surface-active lubricant medium.


2002 ◽  
Vol 16 (06n07) ◽  
pp. 952-957 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Sheeja ◽  
B. K. Tay ◽  
H. M. Lam ◽  
S. K. Ng

The Co-Cr-Mo alloy is extensively used for tribological applications, including orthopaedic components in total joint replacements. High quality diamond-like carbon (DLC) coatings on metal/alloy substrates are of great interest as they are able to protect them from severe wear and thus prolong the life span of the component. Since the roughness of the metal/alloy varies depending on the applications, a study has been carried out to investigate the effect of substrate surface roughness on the microstructure, sliding life, wear-resistance, coefficient of friction, adhension and hardness of DLC coatings prepared on Co-Cr-Mo alloy substrates under the same deposition condition. The microstructure of the films studied using Raman spectroscopy suggests that the film prepared on a smoother surface contains slightly higher fraction of sp 3 bonded carbon atoms. The characterization using a pin-on-disk tribometer reveals that, the film prepared on the roughest sample (Ra ~ 0.06 μm) exhibits a very short life span of about 20 cycles compared to the film that is prepared on a relatively smoother surface (Ra ~ 0.02 μm), which exhibits a life span of about 340,000 cycles. In order to investigate the origin of this improved property of the DLC film on the smoother surface, adhesive strength and hardness of the films were studied by using a micro-scratch tester and a Nano-indenter, respectively. The results suggest that the film prepared on the smoother surface exhibits better adhesion (higher critical load) and relatively higher hardness.


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