Standard Fire Endurance Tests—Discussion, Criticism, and Alternatives

2009 ◽  
pp. 30-30-27 ◽  
Author(s):  
K Ödeen
Author(s):  
Kyung Soo Chung ◽  
Jae Sung Lee ◽  
Jong Eun Song ◽  
Woo Chul Kim ◽  
Heung Youl Kim ◽  
...  

New concrete filled double-tube (CFDT) sections consist of an inner and outer tube with fire protection mortar (FPM) filling the cavity between them and the inner tube also filled with concrete or not. An investigation into the fire performance of CFDT during the standard fire test is reported. Six full size FPM filled CFDT columns were designed for the fire tests. Detail failure modes of overall specimens and each component in the columns as well as temperature, deformation and fire endurance were presented. It showed that the fire resistance in the CFDT columns is significantly higher than that in concrete filled steel tubular (CFT) columns. Investigation into the fire performance of the columns reveals possible solutions to improve the fire resistance of CFT members.


1997 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 295-299 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alfred N. Montestruc ◽  
Michael A. Stubblefield ◽  
Su-Seng Pang ◽  
Vic A. Cundy ◽  
Richard H. Lea

2011 ◽  
Vol 38 (6) ◽  
pp. 661-668 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Ismail ◽  
Bala Muhammad ◽  
Abdirahman Ali Yussuf ◽  
Zaiton Majid ◽  
Mohamed ElGelany Ismail

Compressive, indirect tensile, and flexural strengths characteristics of natural rubber latex modified concrete (NRLMC) were studied and reported — Part I. In addition, a comparative investigation between normal concrete (NC) and NRLMC, conducted on fire endurance was also presented — Part II. Normal and modified elements containing latex–water ratios within 0–10% were prepared and cured in accordance with the Japan Industrial Standard. Fire endurance capacity was assessed at five temperature levels; ambient temperature (27 °C), 150, 300, 500, and 800 °C. However, elevated heating (800–1300 °C) was further applied for the purpose of monitoring behavior at the verge of disintegration. Specimens were allowed to cool in the oven prior to compressive strength tests until room temperature is attained. Test results indicate that significant mechanical capabilities could be achieved by the inclusion of an appropriate quantity of latex concentrate and proper selection of befitting curing regime. Interestingly, the superiority of NRLMC over NC is maintained even under fire, up to the critical limit of latex-film capability performance.


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