Testing to Determine the Effect of High-Pressure Hydrogen Environments on the Mechanical Properties of Metals

2009 ◽  
pp. 170-170-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
WT Chandler ◽  
RJ Walter
2011 ◽  
Vol 60 (4) ◽  
pp. 1519-1522 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. P. Maksimkin ◽  
A. A. Yukhimchuk ◽  
I. E. Boitsov ◽  
I. L. Malkov ◽  
A. Yu Baurin ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 54 (9) ◽  
pp. 612-618 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthias Bruchhausen ◽  
Burkhard Fischer ◽  
Peter Hähner ◽  
Sebastian Soller

Author(s):  
Akihide Nagao ◽  
Nobuyuki Ishikawa ◽  
Toshio Takano

Cr-Mo and Ni-Cr-Mo high-strength low-alloy steels are candidate materials for the storage of high-pressure hydrogen gas. Forging materials of these steels have been used for such an environment, while there has been a strong demand for a higher performance material with high resistance to hydrogen embrittlement at lower cost. Thus, mechanical properties of Cr-Mo and Ni-Cr-Mo steels made of quenched and tempered seamless pipes in high-pressure hydrogen gas up to 105 MPa were examined in this study. The mechanical properties were deteriorated in the presence of hydrogen that appeared in reduction in local elongation, decrease in fracture toughness and accelerated fatigue-crack growth rate, although the presence of hydrogen did not affect yield and ultimate tensile strengths and made little difference to the fatigue endurance limit. It is proposed that pressure vessels for the storage of gaseous hydrogen made of these seamless line pipe steels can be designed.


Author(s):  
Toshio Ogata ◽  
Yoshinori Ono

Abstract In order to standardize the simple testing method to evaluate mechanical properties using hollow-type specimen in the high pressure hydrogen gas, influences of the hole and inner surface roughness on the relative reduction of area (RRA) and other properties in slow strain rate tensile (SSRT) tests were investigated on different surface finished specimens at 105 MPa hydrogen gas for SUS316L and JIS SNCM439 steels. There is no influence of the hole and the inner pressure for the yield strength and the tensile strength. The RRA slightly increased in less roughness specimens. So, the axially polished finish for the hollow specimen will be proposed to the standard testing procedures of the SSRT test with this method to evaluate mechanical properties in the high pressure hydrogen gas.


2020 ◽  
Vol 45 (52) ◽  
pp. 28204-28215 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan Shang ◽  
Jinyang Zheng ◽  
Zhengli Hua ◽  
Yanhua Li ◽  
Chaohua Gu ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Un Bong Baek ◽  
Hae Moon Lee ◽  
Seung Wook Baek ◽  
Seung Hoon Nahm

The tensile properties of API 5L X70 pipeline steels have been measured in a high-pressure (10 MPa) hydrogen gas environment. Significant decreases in elongation at failure and reduction of area were observed when testing in hydrogen as compared with air, and those changes were accompanied by noticeable changes in fracture morphology. The present paper exposes the changes in mechanical properties of a grade API 5L X70 steel through numerous mechanical tests, i.e. tensile tests, notch tensile tests, fracture toughness and fatigue crack growth measurements, performed either in atmosphere or in 10 MPa pressure of hydrogen gas.


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